I get some interesting email sometimes...here is a recent one from E:
"I am not Mormon, no one on either side of the family is Mormon nor
has anyone ever been Mormon as far back as the family has been traced.
For that reason, I fail to understand why the LDS church can exert so
much control [over] something like genealogy.
"I am a novice at this and have been trying to research my husband's
family to complete the family tree for the children and potential
grandchildren. Online records which appear to me should be public
knowledge or that the public should at least have free access to are not
completely shackled by the LDS Church. No matter what website I find
to work with, up pops Ancestry,com, Archive.com, fold3.com or any one of
countless sites owned, controlled or partnered with the LDS Church.
"Do they own and control every credible website that will help me in
my search? If not, can you point me toward some websites before they
have a chance to buy them up, too?"
Dear E,
I don't think that the LDS Church exerts "control" over the genealogy world. The church is certainly a presence, and, in my humble opinion, a force for good in genealogy. I am not a member of the LDS Church. I'll try to respond to all of your assertions in the list below:
* The LDS Church has been collecting genealogical records from all over the world since 1894, and continue to do so. They have a massive Family History Library in Salt Lake City (which anyone can visit for FREE) with over 300,000 books, manuscripts and periodicals, over 2.5 million microfilms, over 700,000 microfiche sets (all available to access for FREE, you do have to pay for copies), and the
www.FamilySearch.org website with over 1,500 record collections (almost all available for FREE anywhere you can access it). Many of those digitized record collections have been indexed by volunteers - both LDS members and non-LDS persons alike, out of the goodness of their heart, without remuneration. The volunteers indexed the 1940 U.S. census records in five months, and the index and images are available for FREE on FamilySearch and several other providers.
* If you cannot visit the FHL in Salt Lake City, you can visit a local FamilySearch Center, can rent microfilms or microfiche there, and read them at the local FSC. The FHL and the FSCs provide FREE access to many commercial subscription sites in their facilities. In 26 years of visiting these wonderful repositories, I have been helped by very patient and knowledgeable people, and have never been asked to join the church or attend any briefings about the church. Frankly, they do all of this to honor all of our ancestors. I greatly appreciate the LDS Church and FamilySearch for their dedication to preserving genealogy and family history records, and providing records and education freely.
* Ancestry.com, Fold3.com, Archives.com, Rootsweb.com, Newspapers.com, and Genealogy.com are websites owned by the private company, Ancestry.com. They are not owned by the LDS Church, and do not follow any directive of the LDS Church, although many employees and some principals of the companies are members of the LDS Church. To my knowledge, having studied this for over ten years, the LDS Church does not exert undue influence over these companies. In fact, they have been and will be competitors to FamilySearch.org in many cases. In some cases, the commercial companies have partnered with FamilySearch and other entities, like the National Archives, to bring genealogy records to their customers. For example, FamilySearch may have the images of a collection on microfilm, Ancestry might create an index of the collection, and both parties use the digitized images and index on their sites.
* Private or public genealogy companies like Ancestry, MyHeritage, FindMyPast, and hundreds of other companies (family tree software, chartmakers, photosavers, storytellers, etc.) are in business to provide a product or a service. They have expenses and employee salaries to meet, and their operation depends on profits, so they often charge for their product or services. If they didn't charge, or didn't have ads on their websites, they would quickly go out of business. You get what you pay for. Ancestry.com costs me $155.40 every year (that's 42 cents a day...I use it every day of the year). It's a bargain for me - I couldn't do my research quickly without it! Each person determines what they want to buy or subscribe to, whether it's a website, a magazine, software, an app, etc. Free market competition is good for everybody - it keeps prices low, prevents monopolies, stimulates creativity, drives companies to add content and new features, etc.
* Commercial genealogy providers like Ancestry.com charge you and me to access the records that they have contracted to obtain, have put in digital format, have indexed many fields so that we can find them (in many cases), even without a name, have saved and hosted on their servers so that when you request to look at the image it can be provided in a second or two. All of that costs money to provide, and is why the companies charge for subscribers to use their service or buy their product. You can print the record or capture it and save it to your computer files, can attach it to a person in your family tree, can send it to someone in email. Ancestry.com has a feature that leads you to other records for persons in your Ancestry Member Tree - the green shaky leaves. It's about 90% accurate! I can access it online on the website, on my smart phone and tablet mobile devices, and can add content from them. It's like magic, isn't it?
* Government agencies have many of the records that are offered by FamilySearch, Ancestry and other subscription sites. They charge you to obtain a vital record (birth, marriage, death), a land deed, a probate record, a military pension file, a military service record, a Social Security application, etc. You can go to a National Archives branch and access any of the federal government records they hold for FREE, but you will have to pay copy costs. This is not convenient for me (I'm 90 miles away from the nearest Archives branch, and Washington DC is 2300 miles away for me), and I can access many, but not all, of the records at my local FamilySearch Center or through genealogy subscription sites.
* Have you heard of TANSTAAFL? There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch? It applies to genealogy! Frankly, FamilySearch.org, and the Family History Library, are the closest thing to a Free Lunch that the genealogy community can enjoy and feast on. To me, commercial sites like Ancestry.com are almost free - I spend more than 42 cents a day on relatively useless things that are soon discarded or forgotten - a print newspaper, cable TV, coffee, soft drinks, fast food, a movie, eating out, adult beverages, etc. It all depends on your perspective.
* I hope that you appreciate the many wonderful things that FamilySearch, Ancestry.com and other genealogy companies provide for you - at a minimal cost, often freely - to use to pursue your genealogical studies. It's an excellent hobby and profession, full of beautiful people willing to share their knowledge and skills.
* Thanks for reading and listening, and I hope that you find information about your family on FamilySearch and other genealogy websites, and in repositories also, and create a wonderful family tree. I also hope that you will find it in your heart and mind to appreciate what FamilySearch, and the LDS Church, have done for the genealogical community, and researchers like you and me, over the years.
copyright (c) 2013, Randall J. Seaver