Sunday, March 15, 2026

Using Scribe AI to Transcribe Henry A. Carringer's 1889 Land Patent

 A record that I wanted to transcribe is the Henry A. Carringer 1889 land patent in Cheyenne County, Kansas. I used the Ancestry .com Full Text tool recently to transcribe this record in Exploring Ancestry's Photo Insights Feature - Henry A. Carringer's Land Patent - Updated and it, frankly, did a poor job of transcription.  Then I tried Google Gemini 3, and it did only a fair job of transcription.  

Can MyHeritage's Scribe AI tool do better?  Let's find out!

Here is an image of the 1889 land patent record:


In less than two minutes, I received this information:

Historical Context:

The document you are examining is a United States General Land Office (GLO) Land Patent, specifically a cash entry patent issued under the Act of Congress of April 24, 1820.
  • Purpose: It serves as the official legal transfer of land ownership from the federal government to an individual citizen (Henry A. Carringer).
  • Historical Context: The 1820 Act allowed individuals to purchase public domain land directly from the government for cash. This document confirms that Carringer paid in full for 160.10 acres of public land in Kansas.
  • Issuing Authority: The patent was processed through the local land office in Oberlin, Kansas, and finalized by the General Land Office in Washington, D.C., on July 22, 1889, during the presidency of Benjamin Harrison.
Details mentioned:

You can identify the following individuals in this record:

Principal Individual:

  • Name: Henry A. Carringer
  • Role in Document: Grantee / Purchaser of Land
  • Residence: Wano, Kansas
  • Property Acquired: The Northeast quarter of Section 3, Township 3 South, Range 40 West of the 6th Principal Meridian in Kansas, containing 160.10 acres.

Associated Individuals:

  • Name: Benjamin Harrison
  • Role in Document: President of the United States
  • Name: M. MacLean
  • Role in Document: Secretary (signing on behalf of the President)
  • Name: J. M. Townsend
  • Role in Document: Recorder of the General Land Office
Key Findings:
  • Your document reveals that Henry A. Carringer, a resident of Wano, Kansas, purchased 160.10 acres of federal land.
  • The specific tract of land is located in the Northeast quarter of Section 3, Township 3 South, Range 40 West of the 6th Principal Meridian in Kansas.
  • The transaction was processed at the Oberlin, Kansas land office and officially patented on July 22, 1889, under the authority of President Benjamin Harrison.
Suggested Next Steps:

To further your genealogical research based on this document, you should consider the following steps:

  • Census Records: You should search for Henry A. Carringer in the 1880 and 1900 US Federal Censuses, as well as the 1885 and 1895 Kansas State Censuses on MyHeritage, to learn more about his household, family members, and occupation.
  • Land Entry Case Files: You can request the original land entry case file (Cash Entry file) from the National Archives (NARA) using the certificate number (1783) and the land office (Oberlin, KS). These files often contain additional application papers, receipts, or affidavits.
  • County Courthouse Records: You should check local county courthouse records in Cheyenne County, Kansas (where Township 3S Range 40W is located) for subsequent deeds. This will tell you when and to whom he eventually sold this land.
  • Mapping the Land: You can use the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) General Land Office Records website to map the exact coordinates of this land and identify who his historical neighbors were.
Full text transcription:

335

The United States of America,

CERTIFICATE } To all to whom these presents shall come, Greeting:
No. 1483             }

Whereas, Henry A. Carringer of Wano, Kansas

has deposited in the GENERAL LAND OFFICE of the United States a Certificate of the Register of the Land Office at Oberlin, Kansas, whereby it appears that full payment has been made by the said Henry A. Carringer

according to the provisions of the Act of Congress of the 24th of April, 1820, entitled "An Act making further provision for the sale of the Public Lands," and the acts supplemental thereto, for the North east quarter of Section three in Township three South of Range forty West of the Sixth Principal Meridian in Kansas, containing one Hundred and sixty acres and ten Hundredths of an acre

according to the official plat of the survey of the said lands returned to the General Land Office by the Surveyor General, which said tract has been purchased by the said Henry A. Carringer

Now know ye, That the United States of America, in consideration of the premises, and in conformity with the several acts of Congress in such case made and provided, HAVE GIVEN AND GRANTED, and by these presents DO GIVE AND GRANT, unto the said Henry A. Carringer

and to his heirs, the said tract above described: To have and to hold the same, together with all the rights, privileges, immunities, and appurtenances, of whatsoever nature, thereunto belonging, unto the said Henry A. Carringer and to his heirs and assigns forever.

In testimony whereof, I, Benjamin Harrison President of the United States of America, have caused these letters to be made patent, and the seal of the General Land Office to be hereunto affixed.

Given under my hand, at the City of Washington, the twenty second day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighty nine, and of the Independence of the United States the one hundred and fourteenth. BY THE PRESIDENT: Benjamin Harrison By M. MacLean Secretary. J. M. Townsend Recorder of the General Land Office.

[Marginalia: 609968]

In my humble opinion, this transcription is much better than the other two transcription services I have tried to date.  It's more accurate, faster, and better presented (especially thew transcription which is in paragraphs rather than all lines run together).

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Disclosure: I receive a complimentary subscription to MyHeritage, and have received other material consideration in past years. I uploaded my autosomal DNA raw data to their DNA product. This does not affect my objective analysis of MyHeritage products. I am a paid subscriber to Family Tree Webinars and love it.

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