Thursday, January 11, 2018

1731 Town Record of James Hildreth (1698-1761) of Westford, Mass.. --- Post 396 of Treasure Chest Thursday

It's Treasure Chest Thursday - a chance to look in my digital image files to see what treasures I can find for my family history and genealogy musings.


The treasure today is the 1731 town record of Westford, Massachusetts for James Hildreth (1698-1761):


James Hildreth is among several Hildreths listed at the bottom of the left-hand page of the image above.


The heading of the left-hand page says:

This following assessment was made by the assessors of the town
of Westford october the 29^th 1731 to answer a tax or assessment granted 
and agreed upon by the inhabitants of sd Town regularly assembled
September the 25^th 1731 to defray the nessessary charges arising within
the sd town for the year ensuing and to pay the County tax.

The extracted information for James Hildreth Jr. is:

*  Name:      James Hildreth Jr.
*  Heads:     00 - 16 - 00
*  In Corn:   00 - 03 - 00
*  Personal: 00 - 03 - 06
*  ?ac^??:    01 - 02 - 06

The source citation for this record is:

Massachusetts, Town and Vital Records, 1620-1988, digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 10 January 2018), Westford > Town Records, page 45 (image 34 of 778), James Hildreth Jr. tax assessment.

This is an annual tax assessment by the town of Westford, Middlesex County, Massachusetts.  

I think that James Hildreth Jr. is the one who is my 6th great-grandfather (James Hildreth (1698-1761 who married Dorothy Prescott in 1721).  There is another James Hildreth on the line above Jr.  There were several other James Hildreths in the town of Westford in this time period, and it is likely that my James is one or the other, presumably Jr. is younger than the non-junior one.  If mine is the other one, the total tax is 01 - 04 - 01 - not very different.

The two James Hildreths are in a group of Hildreths at the bottom of this page and the top of the left-hand page, including:

*  David Hildreth:         00 - 18 - 09
*  Joseph Hildreth:        01 - 05 - 08
*  James Hildreth:         01 - 04 - 01
*  James Hildreth Jr.     01 - 02 - 06
*  Ebenezer Hildreth:   01 - 06 - 00
*  Joseph Hildreth Jr.:  01 - 08 - 03
*  Ephraim Hildreth:    01 - 05 - 02

My James Hildreth has brothers named Ephraim, Joseph, Ebenezer and David, all sons of Ephraim Hildreth (1654-1731) and Anna Moore (1666-1760).  

The town of Westford was split off from the town of Chelmsford, Massachusetts in 1729, so this is one of the first tax records for the town.  There are other Westford town tax records for other years after 1731.  

James Hilsdreth (1698-1761) and Dorothy Prescott (1702-1774) are my 6th great-grandparents, through their son Zachariah Hildreth (1728-1784).  

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Copyright (c) 2017, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, Google+ or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.

Wednesday, January 10, 2018

BSO: A Maiden Name, and More, for Jessie M. Seaver

In my decades-old quest to find Seaver folks, I added many persons to my RootsMagic family tree database from U.S. Census records.  One of them was Jessie M. (1903-????) who was married to Joseph Herbert Seaver (1909-1973) of Clackamas County, Oregon.  They were in the 1940 U.S. census, but I had not searched for more information for Jessie M. (--?--) Seaver.

Here she is in my Ancestry Member Tree:


No birth date, no death date, no marriage date, no middle name, no maiden name.

I clicked the "Search" button at the top of the screen above, and received over 77,000 matches.  My experience with this is that almost all of the results that pertain to a person will be at the top of the search results.   Here is the top of the search results (three screens):


There are two records with a birth date and death date on this first page of matches.  The "Oregon Death Index, 1898-2008: says Jessie Mar Seaver's birth date was 27 Oct 1902 and her death date was 24 Jan 1986 in Clackamas County, with a spouse's name of Joseph.  The "U.S. Social Security Death Index, 1935-2014) entry for Jessie Seaver lists the same birth date and Jan 1986 in Clackamas County, Oregon for the death date.  There is also a Find A Grave memorial with the same dates for Jessie M. Seaver.

I clicked on the "Oregon Death Index, 1898-2008" entry to see if there is more information on the record, and also checked out the "Suggested Records:"

On the "Suggested Records," there is a "U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index" record for her son, Herbert Joseph Seaver, that lists his mother's maiden name as Jessie M. Graham.

Another "Suggested Record" is an "Oregon, Church and Cemetery Records, 1840-1965" record for Jessie Marion Seaver:


The record summary indicates the same birth date, a birth place in Hiwasse, Tennessee, the baptism date in 1947, the church, and the parents names.

I clicked on the record thumbnail to see the record image, and saw the baptism records for three family members:


Evidently, Jessie's full name is Jessie Marion (Graham) Seaver (1902-1986), and her parents were William Houston Graham and Helen Dyke..

The baptism of her husband and daughter were also provided.

I entered all of this data about Jessie Marion (Graham) Seaver into my RootsMagic family tree after finding all of this, along with sources, and then TreeShared with my Ancestry Member Tree:


I still don't have a marriage date.  I looked at the 10 Hints for her, and did not find a marriage record for Jessie and Joseph.  However, one of the Hints was 10 other Ancestry Member Trees, one of which indicated that Jessie was married to Ellard Parker before 1925, and had two children with him before marrying Joseph Seaver.  The Parker and Seaver children are in the 1940 U.S. Census record.

Joseph Herbert Seaver is my 7th cousin three times removed.

It took longer for me to write this up than to find all of this information this morning.  That was FUN!

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Copyright (c) 2018, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, Google+ or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.

Mount San Jacinto in January 2014 -- Post 498 of (Not So) Wordless Wednesday

I'm posting family photographs from my collection on Wednesdays, but they aren't Wordless Wednesday posts like others do - I simply am incapable of having a wordless post.

Here is a photograph from the Seaver family albums:


For several years, I gave presentations in Palm Desert to the Palm Desert Genealogy Club on the second Monday morning of January.  We always go the 155 miles on Sunday, get a motel room, watch the NFL playoff games, have a nice dinner with drinks and an entertainer in Palm Springs.  On Monday morning, we drive to the Palm Desert Del Webb clubhouse for the presentation, and after the presentation and lunch with the nice folks at the Club, we drive back toward Palm Springs and take the tram up to the base on Mount San Jacinto.  It is about a 2,000 foot climb from the desert floor to the tram station, and then a 6,000 foot climb to the mountain base in a tram that skims along near the rocks and trees and snow (at times).  In the winter time, much of Mount San Jacinto is snow covered and there is hiking and sledding on the trails in the valley.  But not in 2014!

Here are some of our photos from January 2014 at the end of our mini-vacation:


1)  The view from the podium at the Sun Desert Genealogy Club:


2)  The lodge at the top of the Palm Springs Tramway on Mt. San Jacinto:



3)  On the floor of the valley on a clear and cool day in January.  The year before, it was snow and ice:



4)  A nice woman took this photo of us at 8,000 feet on a January day in shirt sleeves:


I will have more photos from this trip next week.

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Copyright (c) 2018, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, Google+ or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.

Tuesday, January 9, 2018

Genealogy News Bytes - 9 January 2018


Some of the genealogy news items across my desktop the last four days include:

1)  News Articles:


RootsWeb Updates Users on Return of Service 


"Finding Your Roots'" Henry Louis Gates Jr. to Keynote RootsTech 2018

*  Celtic Genealogy Cruise announced for 2019

*  Here's why genealogists can't get birth certificates in Jersey City

*  Newest In-Brief Research Guide: “Turning Your Family Tree into a Family Treasure” by Christine Woodcock

2)  Record Databases:

*  January Update: GenealogyBank Just Added New Content from 34 Titles!

Added or Updated Record Collections at FamilySearch.org - Week of 31 December 2017 to 6 January 2018

100 New Canada Online Historical Newspaper Links Added

Advantage Preservation Adds 1 Million Historical Newspaper Pages - December, 2017
3)  Genealogy Education:


 GeneaWebinars Calendar

 Free Family History Library Classes and Webinars for January 2018

*  FamilyTreeDNA, FamilySearch, and 2018 Brick Wall Webinars

*  Family History Fanatics eConference - 19 January 2018

*  Archives Skill Building Boot Camp – Saturday, January 20, 2018

*  Upcoming Family Tree Webinar - Wednesday, 10 January 2018, 5 p.m. PST:  Quality, Time and Completion: Developing a Research Plan (Part One), by J. Mark Lowe.

*  Upcoming Family Tree Webinar - Friday, 10 January 2018, 11 a.m. PST:  Full Circle: Tracing the Descendants of a Slaveholding Ancestor, by Nicka Smith

*  Genealogy Gold Podcast:  (#160) A Review of Stories from Ipswich

*  Genealogy Connection Podcast:  #035 - Ed Thompson, Creator of Evidentia Software

*  Cousin Russ YouTube Channel:  New Hinting System Observation

*  Cousin Russ YouTube Channel:  Which Hint Do You Merge

*  NextGen Genealogy Network YouTube Channel:  Faces of NextGen Live - Becks Kobel

*  Ancestry.com YouTube Channel:  Genealogy Goals for 2018

*  Family History Fanatics YouTube Channel:  How does Your X chromosome Compare to Your Siblings?

*  DearMYRTLE's YouTube Channel:  Mondays with Myrt - 8 Jan 2018

4)  Bargains:

*  Genealogy Bargains for Tuesday, January 9,  2018


5)  Neat Stuff:


A Book Aboard Blackbeard’s Flagship

*  A female Viking warrior confirmed by genomics

*  Finding Family: Sisters Trace Roots to Italy

Did you miss the last Genealogy News Bytes - 5 January 2018?


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Copyright (c) 2018, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, Google+ or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.

"Finding Your Roots'" Henry Louis Gates Jr. to Keynote RootsTech 2018

I received this information from FamilySearch today:

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Finding Your Roots' Henry Louis Gates Jr. to Keynote RootsTech 2018


Dr. Henry Louis Gates is host of PBS' Finding Your Roots and will be a keynote speaker at RootsTech 2018.

SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH (9 January 2018)--RootsTech is pleased to announce Henry Louis Gates Jr. will be a keynote speaker at RootsTech 2018 on Saturday, March 3, 2018, at the Salt Palace in Salt Lake City, Utah. (Easily find and share this announcement online in the FamilySearch Newsroom.)

Dr. Gates is perhaps best known in genealogy circles for his current role as the host of Finding Your Roots, his groundbreaking genealogy series on PBS, now in its 4th season. The series combines traditional genealogical paper research with genetic Y-chromosome DNA, mitochondrial DNA, and autosomal DNA to discover the family history of well-known Americans.

Gates has been engaged in genealogical and anthropological studies for most of his career. Prior to Finding Your Roots, he hosted and co-produced African American Lives 1 and 2, using genealogy and DNA to document the lineage of more than a dozen African Americans and hosted Faces of America, a four-part series examining the genealogy of 12 North Americans of diverse ancestry—also for PBS.

As an Emmy Award-winning filmmaker, he has created 18 documentary films. His six-part PBS documentary series, The African Americans: Many Rivers to Cross (2013), which he wrote, executive produced, and hosted, earned the Emmy Award for Outstanding Historical Program—Long Form, as well as the Peabody Award, Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Award, and NAACP Image Award.

Gates is the Alphonse Fletcher University Professor and Director of the Hutchins Center for African and African American Research at Harvard University (first titled the W.E.B Institute for African and African American research)—a position he has held since he arrived at Harvard in 1991. During his first 15 years on campus, he chaired the Department of Afro-American Studies as it expanded into the Department of African and African American Studies with a full-fledged doctoral program.

He has authored or co-authored 22 books and is also hailed as a literary scholar, journalist, cultural critic, and institution builder. Professor Gates serves as chairman of TheRoot.com, a daily online magazine and chair of the Creative Board of FUSION TV. He also oversees the Oxford African American Studies Center, the first comprehensive scholarly online resource on the topic and, through a funding grant, has developed a Finding Your Roots curriculum to teach science through genetics and genealogy.

Gates received his B.A. in English language and literature summa cum laude, from Yale University, and his M.A. and Ph.D. in English Literature from the University of Cambridge in 1979. Since then he has received 55 honorary degrees and numerous prizes. In 1981 Dr. Gates was a member of the first class awarded “genius grants” by the MacArthur Foundation. In 1998, he became the first African American scholar awarded the National Humanities medal. He was named to Time’s 25 Most Influential Americans list in 1997, Ebony’s Power 150 list in 2009, and the magazine’s Power 100 list in 2010 and 2012.

He is currently a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters and serves on a wide array of boards, including the New York Public Library, the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, the Aspen Institute, Jazz at Lincoln Center, the Whitney Museum of American Art, Library of America, and the Brookings Institution. In 2017, the Organization of American States named Gates a Goodwill Ambassador for the Rights of People of African Descent in the Americas.

For more information, or to register, go to RootsTech.org


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Disclosure:  I am a RootsTech 2018 Ambassador, and have been an Ambassador each year since 2011.  As an Ambassador, I receive material considerations, including a complimentary RootsTech registration, meals, briefings, entertainment, and access to the Media Hub in the Exhibit Hall  I also write about information and experiences at RootsTech throughout the year.

The URL for this post is:  http://www.geneamusings.com/2018/01/finding-your-roots-henry-louis-gates-jr.html

Copyright (c) 2018, Randall J. Seaver

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Treasure Chest Tuesday - 1876 Voter Registration for Elijah McKnew in San Francisco, Calif.

This week's Tuesday Treasure is the 1876 Voter Registration record for Elijah McKnew in San Francisco, California:


The entry for Elijah McKnew is near the top of the right-hand page:


The extracted information for this record is:

*  Voting No.  4958
*  Regis. No.  75097
*  Name:  Elijah Pickens McKnew
*  Age:  40
*  Nativity:  Maryland
*  Occupation:  Teamster
*  Local Residence:  19th n Castro
*  Ward:  11
*  Naturalized:  [no entry]
*  From What County Transferred:  [no entry]
*  Date of Registration:  Oct. 27, 1876

The source citation for this record is:

"California Voter Registers, 1866-1898," digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 8 January 2018), San Francisco > 1876-7, page 69, Voting No. 4958, Elijah Pickens McKnew entry.

This is the first Voter Registration entry for Elijah McKnew in San Francisco.  In 1876, he was age 40, born in Maryland, worked as a teamster, and resided at "19th n Castro" which I think means "on the north side of 19th Street at Castro."

His name isn't exactly right - it should be Elijah Pickrell McKnew, but the middle name changed almost every registration.

Elijah McKnew (1836-1912) married Jane Whittle (1847-1921) in 1865 in Tuolumne County, California, and they had 11 children between 1867 and 1892.  Elijah and Jane (Whittle) McKnew are my wife's great-grandparents.

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The URL for this post is:  http://www.geneamusings.com/2018/01/treasure-chest-tuesday-1876-voter.html

Copyright (c) 2018, Randall J. Seaver

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Monday, January 8, 2018

Dear Randy: Where Can I Find the Will of Thomas Carter (1585-1652)?

I received this query from reader Martha recently:  "I have recently run across your Amanuensis Monday - Will of Thomas Carter (1566-1652). I believe he was my 10x great-grandfather and am trying to sort out the details. Can you tell me where to find a copy of his will that I can use as documentation?"

My response to cousin Martha (Thomas Carter is my 10th great-grandfather too) was:


1)  I obtained the probate records of Thomas Carter (1585-1652) of Charlestown, Massachusetts many years ago from FHL US/CAN microfilm 0,386,051, having ordered the microfilm from Salt Lake City at my local Family History Center back in the early 2000s.  I made a photocopy of the pages at the Family History Center from the microfilm.  

2)  This record is now in the FamilySearch Library Catalog in digital format in probate packet 4,043, starting at  https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G9DL-X9ZW-L?i=184&cat=263304 .  The will is very dark, and is difficult to read.     


3)  AmericanAncestors also has this probate packet in digital format (free until 10 January, behind subscription wall) - it starts at https://www.americanancestors.org/databases/middlesex-county-ma-probate-file-papers-1648-1871/image?volumeId=14461&pageName=4043:1&rId=263804938


They are all the same images.  

5)  You should be able to find the probate court clerk books for Middlesex County, Massachusetts on FamilySearch and get the probate court clerk's transcription.  The Will is in these volumes in Volume 28, page 18 and the inventory on page 20.  The will starts at https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-99D5-BJDH?i=280&cat=263304   This is really easy to read, but we don't know if the clerk was able to transcribe the original accurately.  


This may have been what I used for my transcription - frankly, I don't recall.  You could use the probate court clerk transcription to compare to the original will to ascertain the accuracy of it.

6)  In just the last five years, we have gone from having to obtain a microfilm to find this record, copy the pages we want and hope that they are readable, to having a digital copy of these probate records online in at least three different digital repositories, one of which is free to access at home.  We still have to hope that they are readable!

7)  If you are not finding and using these documents on digital microfilm, then you are missing out on easily finding original sources that provide primary information and direct evidence of events and relationships of our ancestral families.  It is not difficult to learn how to do this, but it does take some practice.  

There are FamilySearch and Family Tree Webinars available to demonstrate the search and access process.  I, and others, have been giving presentations on using digital microfilm to find vital, church, land, probate and other record types for several years now.

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Copyright (c) 2018, Randall J. Seaver

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Monday Genea-Pourri - 8 January 2018

Here are some of my family history and genealogy related activities over the past week (I missed the last week because of New Years):

1)  I bought a 64 gb USB drive and a HDMI to VGA adapter (for use with the CVGS VGA projector) to use with my new HP Envy laptop (my major Christmas gift) on Amazon with a Christmas gift card.  

2)  I have 262 Shared Ancestors on my AncestryDNA list (I had 255 last week), 682 4th cousins or closer (up from 665 last week), 574 pages (over 28,700 matches with at least 5 cM) (was 553 pages last week) of  matches.  I have 14 DNA Circles (no change for weeks). There were no new close matches (3rd cousin or closer).

3)  I have 278 DNA Matches on MyHeritage (up from 270 last week).  There were no new close matches this week.


4)  I have 1174 DNA Relatives on 23andMe (up from 1170 last week) who share at least 0.10% with me.  Of these, only 9 share 1.0% or more, 18 share 0.50% or more, with the highest being 1.54%.  These matches are the most difficult to find out anything about the testers.

5)  I have 2248 autosomal DNA Matches on FamilyTreeDNA (up from 2222) who share 0.25% (18 cM) or more, with the highest match being 1.42% (96 cM).  I have 12 who share at least 1.0% (68 cM) with me, and 1205 who share at least 0.50% (34 cM) or more with me.  I have had better luck finding shared ancestors with a few of these testers. 


6)  There were daily sessions working in RootsMagic to update FamilySearch Family Tree profiles for Seaver families and other ancestral families, with occasional additions to the RootsMagic profiles. I have matched 21,508 of my persons with FSFT.  I now have 49,332 persons in my RootsMagic file.   I TreeShare almost every night.  There were also several sessions in Ancestry Hints to add content and source citations for the new RootsMagic profile additions.   I've fallen behind on the Record Hints with 53,126 waiting to be resolved, but I'm working on it.  Every time I add something to RootsMagic and TreeShare, the Hints multiply.  



7)  Today's Mondays With Myrt webinar used the new-to-me Zoom.us webinar platform.  This results in a larger and clearer screen, and most viewers loved it.  There's a learning curve for presenters and viewers.  It is be available to watch on YouTube.  The ten presenters introduced themselves; discussed DNA tests; Dnaiel Horowitz discussed MyHeritage; Fiona Fitzsimons talked about APG and Irish research; two new study groups will work through Val Greenwood book and the Albion's Seed book; the panel was asked questions from Julie Goucher's "Book Of Me" theme; Anna found a relative's Canadian Expeditionary File on Libraries and Archives Canada; and more.  

8)  I had my first experience with the new-to-me WebinarJam platform in a practice session with Andy Lee for the 19 January Family Stories webinar.  They couldn't hear my voice on the desktop computer, but could on the new laptop.  

9)  The CVGS board meeting was last Wednesday, and I published the January 2018 CVGS Newsletter on Sunday night via email.  The monthly Research Group is this coming Wednesday, and I am gathering genealogy news information from the last two months to present to the group.

10)  I relearned an important lesson two weeks ago - see Dear Randy - You Really Should Check the Probate Record Indexes!   The results of that lesson fed information into the 52 Ancestors post and two Amanuensis Monday posts for Jabez Snow.  


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Copyright (c) 2017, Randall J. Seaver

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Amanuensis Monday - 1773 Probate Papers for Jabez Snow (1696-1760) Estate in Eastham, Mass.

This week's documents for Amanuensis Monday are the 1772/3 Account on Settlement of the Estate and dividend on Dower in the probate court records for the estate of Jabez Snow (1696-1760) late of Eastham, Barnstable County, Massachusetts:

*  Volume 17, page 59 (image 37 of 392), starting at top of right-hand page:



The transcription of this document is:

Barnstable Ss The Account of Willard Knowles adm^r on ^the third part of^ the Estate of Jabez
Snow late of Eastham in the County of Barnstable Gen^n Deceas^d
which was set off to his Relict widow in Dower who is since
deces^d. Said estate Represented Insolvent.

Your said Accountant chargeth himself with the said Third ?????? Sold
att vendue by Licence from the Hom^e Justice of the Court of Comon Pleas for said
County viz.

The house and Clear Land   £ 44 – 14 - 2
The Meadow      17 – 14 - 8
The Woodland      29 – 12 - 4
The half pew in the meeting house        4 – 18 - 8
To hire of the Meadow before it was sold        0 – 16 - 0

  £ 97 - 15 - 10

And your Accountant prays for an Allowance
for the following paments and Charges viz:

To one day taking Aminis^n 4/ paid the Judge 4/6   £ 0 -   8 - 6
To the apprisers 6/7 paid the Justicve for Swearing them 2/      0 -   8 - 0
To attending the appraisers 2/8 To their Expences 2/      0 -   4 - 0
To Journey & Expence to Yarm^o Court Prob 9/ paid ye Judge 2/      0 - 10 - 0
To Expence at Court to get Liberty to Sell the Land      0 -   6 - 0
To the Vendue Master 6/ Expence att Vendue 4/4      0 - 10 - 4
To two days measuring the woodland @ 4/ pr Day      0 -   8 - 0
To Petiton for sale of Land Certifate & ^t Dues & attendance      0 - 18 - 8
To Sundrie Copies of the former proceedings & List of Debts      0 -   7 - 8
To two Journeys to Barnstable Including this Time & Expence      1 -   0 - 8
To paying off y^e Creditors & Drawing Acc^s &c      2 – 17 - 0
To the Judge ??? 7/4 To the Reg^r 15/8      1 -    3 - 0
To the Hom. James Otis Esq^r Judge   £ 9 -    2 - 6
Of Probate &c Barnstable March 9, 1773                                            Ballance
   88 – 13 - 4

£ 97 - 15 -10
Errors Excepted pr Willard Knowles


Barnstable Ss By the Hon^e James Otis Esq^r Judge of Prob &C
Willard Knowles Esq^r Admin^r on one third part of the Real Estate of Jabez Snow late of
Eastham Gen^n Dec^d represented Insolvent presented the foregoing and made Oath that
it Contains a Just and true Account of his admin^n thereon which is Accepted & allowed
March 9 1773.                                   Exam^d Da^d Gorham Reg^r James Otis

Barnstable Ss. By the Hon^e James Otis Esq^r Judge of Probate &c for said County.

It appearing to me by the Account of Willard Knowles of Eastham Esq^r Administ^r
of that ^third^ part of the Estate of Jabez Snow late of said Estham Gen^n Dece^d which was Sett
off to his Relict widow ^in dower^ who is since deceas^d. That said Estate was Sold at Publick
Vendue by order from the Court of Comon Pleas with the use thereof for the Sum of
ninety seven pounds fifteen shillings & Ten pence, and the Charges of
Administr & Selling &c amounts to the Sum of Nine pounds two Shillings
and six pence and the Debts due to the Creditors to said Estate appears
by the Comiss Report amounts to the sum of two hundred Eighty pounds
and four pence and also it appears by the Records in the Probate Office
that the former Executor paid Creditors the Ballance of his Acc^o amounting
two hundred twelve pounds six shillings and Eleaven pence so that
there there Remains due to said Creditors Anno 1761 the Sum of Sixty
seven pounds thirteen shillings & five pence which Sum with the Interest
since added thereto amounts to the sum of One hundred and Twelve pounds so
that said Estate will bear to pay the said Creditors no more than the sum of Six shil-
lings and four pence upon the pound of their Respective Debts & Interest more than
thet have already had.

I Do therefore proportion said Ballance and remaining Estate among the Creditors
accordingly and order the said administrator to pay to the said Creditors Six Shillings
and four pound more of the Debts to them respectively owing as appears by the
Comissioners Report & List of Debts hereto Annexed.

Given under my hand & seal of office Dated att Barnstable March 9 1773    James Otis
                               Record & Compaired pr Da^d Gorham Reg^r


The source citation for this record is:

Massachusetts, Wills and Probate Records, 1635-1991, indexed database with digital images, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com), Barnstable County, "Probate Records, Vol 17-18, 1769-1783,: Volume 17, page 59 (image 37 of 392), Jabez Snow, 1772/3 Account of Settlement and Dower Dividend.


Jabez Snow and Elizabeth Paine (1702-1772) married in 1720 in Eastham, Massachusetts, and resided there for the remainder of their lives.  They had six children alive at the time Jabez wrote his will on 31 July 1760.  He died on 6 September 1760 and his wife Elizabeth died in 1772.  Elizabeth and their six living children were named in the will of Jabez Snow; the only married daughter at the time was Eunice Horting [Horton].

The will and inventory were transcribed in  Amanuensis Monday - Post 319: Probate Records of Jabez Snow (1696-1760) of Eastham, Mass.  The will is very simple - one third to the wife and the rest bequeathed to the six children.  The will of Jabez Snow was proved in the Barnstable Probate Court on 17 March 1761, and the Inventory was filed and approved on 9 May 1761.  

The probate records in this post were available on Ancestry.com but were not indexed.  I recently checked the Probate Index for Barnstable County and found these records that explain a lot more of what happened to the estate.  In Amanuensis Monday - 1761 Probate Papers for Jabez Snow (1696-1760) Estate in Eastham, Mass., I transcribed the Dower document, and the widow's one third portion of the real estate was set off by the committee.  In the Insolvency Report, the commissioners listed the debts owed by Jabez Snow to his creditors, totaling £282 0s 4d..  In the Account, the executor listed the income collected (£282 5s 6d), including the real estate sold at auction.  He also listed the charges, fees and other expenses incurred during his administration (£69 18s 1d).  The remaining estate was thus £212 6s 11d payable to the creditors.  In the Dividend, the Probate Court Judge ordered that the creditors be paid 15 shillings and 2 pence on the pound (about 75% of that owed) from the remaining estate.

Note that the executor sold off the two-thirds of the real estate that was bequeathed by Jabez Snow to his heirs, and charged himself with the personal estate.  It is very likely that the executor and his siblings bought at least some of the real property and all of the personal property in order to keep the house lot and other lands in the family.  The widow received a portion of the dwelling house and other lands.

In the present document, when the wife of Jabez Snow died in 1772, her one-third of the real property had to be sold at auction and the creditors paid up to what they were owed.  The sale amount, less the administrator's charges and payments, amounted to £ 88 13s 4p.  The Probate Court ordered the administrator to pay off the creditors at the rate of 6 shillings 4 pence to the pound.  Thus, the estate file was completed.  The creditors took a small loss of the money they were owed by the estate.

Jabez and Elizabeth (Paine) Snow are my 6th great-grandparents.  Their eldest child, daughter Eunice (Snow) Horton, who married Nathaniel Horton in 1742, is my 5th great-grandmother.  

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NOTE:  Genea-blogger John Newmark (who writes the excellent  TransylvanianDutch blog) started a Monday blog theme years ago called "Amanuensis Monday."  John offers this definition for "amanuensis:"

"A person employed to write what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another."

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