Wednesday, February 25, 2026

Genealogy Education Bytes - Week of 12 to 18 February 2026

 Welcome to Genealogy Education Bytes, posted on Wednesday afternoon for the past week, where we try to highlight some of the most important genealogy and family history education items that came across my desktop since the last issue.


1) Upcoming Conferences and  Institutes 

Conference Keeper Calendar - has many links to register for and/or view seminars, conferences and institutes.

*  Pinellas Genealogy Society 2026 Annual Seminar, featuring Diane Elder ($$, In-person and Virtual) - 28 February 2026.

*  RootsTech 2026 ($$, In-person in Salt Lake City, Free Virtual) -- 5 to 7 March 2026.

*  Root Cellar Spring Seminar, featuring Drew Smith, MA, MS, MS ($$, In-person, in Sacramento California) - 18 April 2026.


 'Navigating the Future' - Guild of One-Name Studies Conference 2026 ($$, In-person, Portsmouth, England) - 24 to 26 April 2026.

*  National Genealogical Society 2026 Family History Conference ($$, In-person and virtual, in Fort Wayne, Indiana) - 27 to 30 May 2026.

2 ) Upcoming Webinars and Online Classes (times are US Pacific):

Conference Keeper Calendar - has many links to register for and/or view seminars, webinars and classes.

*  FamilySearch MonthlyWebinars (Free)

*  Legacy Family Tree Webinar - Wednesday, 25 February 2026, 11 a.m.:  50 Most Popular Genealogy Websites for 2026 by Kory L. Meyerink.

*  Legacy Family Tree Webinar - Wednesday, 25 February 2026, 5 p.m.:   Foundations in AI for Family History 5 of 5: Building Your AI Workflow and Digital Crew by Andrew Redfern.

3) Recent Podcasts: 




*  Journey Through the Generations:  It's Time to Prepare for RootsTech 2026



4) Recent YouTube Videos 



*  BYU Library Family History Center:  Sharing FamilySearch Memories - Ann Tanner (21 Feb 2026)
*  BYU Library Family History Center:  Unlocking Your Past - James Tanner (21 Feb 2026)
*  BYU Library Family History Center:  Findmypast - Vivien Brown (22 Feb 2026)

*  Carole McCulloch Geneablogger:  The AI Guidebooks 4 || Parish Registers and Deep Time
*  Carole McCulloch Geneablogger:  The AI Guidebooks 5 || Borders and Belonging Explained




*  DearMYRTLE's Archive:  Mini-Myrt - Kyla Bayang
*  DearMYRTLE's Archive:  Mini-Myrt - Jennifer Jones from Australia
*  DearMYRTLE's Archive:  Mini-Myrt: Ellen Thompson-Jennings











*  Int'l Institute of Genealogical Studies:  Palaeography Tips for Genealogists
*  Int'l Institute of Genealogical Studies:  Making Endogamous DNA Segments Work for You
*  Int'l Institute of Genealogical Studies:  Till Debt Do Us Part - Understanding Marriage Bonds for Genealogists


*  Marcia Philbrick:  Clinton Wells Probate
*  Marcia Philbrick:  Nettie Wells Mentzer Overview



*  PSG Photo Solutions:  

*  Randy Seaver, Geneaholic:  Betty and Fred's Story - December 1942

*  Society of Genealogists:  Researching in Suffolk




5) Did you miss the last post in this series - Genealogy Education Bytes -  Week of 12 to 18 February2026?


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NOTE:  If  I missed an upcoming conference or webinar, or a useful podcast or video, in this time period, please let me know in a comment or an email. 

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share your comment on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at   randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Note that all comments are moderated and may not appear immediately. 

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Ask AI: Describe Ann Marshman's Life At Age 10 in Hilperton, Wiltshire in 1795

After writing the AI-assisted ABC Biography of #41 Ann (Marshman) Richman (1784-1856) of Hilperton, Wiltshire, I wondered what life was like for my 3rd great grandmother Ann Marshman at age 10 in 1795 of Hilperton, Wilrshire.


(AI NotebookLM infographic of Ann Marshman's life in 1795)

I asked Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 to write a story about it and here is the story about Ann Marshman's life in 1795 at age 10: 


Ann Marshman: A Year of Shadows and Strength

Hilperton, Wiltshire, 1795

The church bells of St. Michael's tolled with a heavy finality as eleven-year-old Ann Marshman stood beside her father in the churchyard. The autumn wind swept across the Wiltshire countryside, rustling through the ancient yews as her mother, Anne (Angel) Marshman, was laid to rest on March 4th. Ann clutched the rough wool of her father John's coat, feeling the world tilt beneath her feet.

A Household Forever Changed

The Marshman cottage in Hilperton seemed emptier now, though it still housed the same number of souls. John Marshman, the weaver, now found himself father and mother both to his children. Thomas, the eldest, had already apprenticed and was establishing himself in his trade. Elizabeth at 17 and Martha at 14, Ann's older sisters, bore the weight of their mother's domestic duties, their young hands suddenly responsible for tasks that had seemed so effortless when their mother performed them.

James and John, both 11 and Ann's brothers, were still boys themselves -- old enough to help their father at the loom, young enough to need the mothering they would no longer receive. And Ann, at ten years old, found herself caught between childhood and the harsh responsibilities of womanhood.

The Rhythm of the Loom

The cottage was never silent. From dawn until long after the candles were lit, the thump-thump-thump of John Marshman's loom filled their home. He was a weaver of considerable skill, and in 1795, with the war against France creating demand for cloth, there was always work to be done. The textile trade that had made Wiltshire prosperous for centuries continued to provide their bread.

Ann learned to card wool that year, her small fingers growing nimble as she prepared the fibers for spinning. Elizabeth taught her at the wheel, and together they would sit by the fire in the evenings, the wheel humming its ancient song while their father's loom answered in rhythm. There was something meditative about the work, something that kept grief at bay when her hands were busy and her mind focused on the twist of the thread.

"Your mother could spin finer than anyone in three parishes," her father would say sometimes, his hands never stopping their practiced movements at the loom. "She had a touch like angel's wings." His voice would catch on his late wife's maiden name, and Ann would spin faster, as if the speed of her work could somehow honor her mother's memory.

Education in a Weaver's Cottage

There was no school for Ann, no formal education beyond what the parish church might offer to those families with connections and means. But the Marshmans had their own learning, passed down through generations. Ann's father taught his children their numbers by counting threads and calculating the cloth they produced. Reading was harder to come by, though the family Bible provided both spiritual guidance and letters to trace when their work was done.

The Curate would sometimes speak to the children after Sunday services, teaching them their catechism. Ann absorbed what she could, her mind quick even if opportunities for learning were few. She learned to read the world around her -- the signs of weather in the sky, the quality of wool by touch, the character of neighbors by their dealings at market.

More practically, Elizabeth taught Ann the skills she would need to run a household: how to make pottage stretch to feed six hungry mouths, how to mend clothing until it could be mended no more, how to bank a fire so it would last through the night. These were the lessons that would sustain her, more valuable than Latin or French to a weaver's daughter.

Market Days and Small Pleasures

Saturday market in Trowbridge was the bright spot in their working week. The family would load their finished cloth onto a handcart, and those who could be spared from the loom would make the journey to sell their wares. Ann loved these expeditions, even weighted as they were with economic necessity.

The market square teemed with life -- farmers selling vegetables, butchers with their meat, peddlers hawking ribbons and needles and all manner of notions. Ann would walk beside Martha, their eyes wide at the abundance, even if their purse strings were tight. Sometimes, if the cloth had sold well, their father would buy them each a small cake or an apple, luxuries that tasted all the sweeter for their rarity.

The gossip of the market was entertainment enough. News of the war with France filtered down to their village -- talk of naval victories and continental campaigns that seemed impossibly distant from their Wiltshire existence. Yet these events touched them: sons and brothers gone for soldiers, prices fluctuating with the fortunes of war, the King's proclamations read out by the town crier.

Seasons of Work and Community

Spring brought the sheep shearing, and the Marshman family would join others in helping the local farmers. It was hard work, but it was also social, a time when the community came together. Ann watched the skilled shearers work their magic, the sheep emerging naked and bleating from their winter coats. The wool would eventually find its way to looms like her father's, the whole economy of the district woven together as tightly as the cloth they produced.

Summer meant longer days at the loom, taking advantage of the light. But it also meant the village feast of St. Michael's Day in September, when the parish would gather for food and fellowship. There would be dancing on the green, simple country dances that Ann had watched with longing as a child and now, at ten, could join with the other young people. For a few hours, with the music playing and the community united, she could forget her grief and feel young again.

Harvest time brought its own work and rewards. The Marshmans, like many cottage workers, would help bring in the grain, earning extra food for their labor. Ann learned to bind sheaves that autumn, her back aching but her spirits lifted by the songs the workers sang in the fields.

Winter Nights and Storytelling

As 1795 drew toward winter, the family gathered closer around the fire. Fuel was precious, and they huddled together for warmth as much as companionship. These were the times when John Marshman would tell stories of his own youth, or Elizabeth share tales passed down from their mother -- stories of the Angel family of Lacock, their mother's people, and the history that ran in their blood.

Ann listened hungrily to these stories, storing them away like precious things. In a world where so much was uncertain, where her mother's absence was a constant ache, these narratives provided connection and continuity. She learned of grandparents she had never met, of hardships survived and small victories celebrated.

Sometimes a neighbor would visit, and news would be shared along with whatever warmth the fire could provide. The Hiscocks from down the lane, the Richmans with their sons close to James's age -- these were the families that wove together the fabric of village life as surely as John Marshman wove his cloth.

A Girl Becoming

By the year's end, Ann Marshman was no longer quite the child she had been when her mother died. Her hands were rougher, her back stronger. She could spin a respectable thread and help manage a household. She understood the value of a penny and the cost of a loss.

But she was still a girl in many ways, with a girl's dreams and hopes. She would watch the young women of the village, some preparing for marriage, others resigned to spinsterhood and work. She wondered what her own future held. Would she marry? Would she leave Hilperton, or would she remain here among the familiar hills and fields of Wiltshire?

The year 1795 had been hard, a year of learning to live with absence. But Ann Marshman had survived it, had grown through it. She had her father's strength and her mother's grace, even if she didn't quite know it yet. The loom would continue its rhythm, the seasons would turn, and Ann would carry forward, shaped by this year of loss and learning.

As the first snow of winter began to fall on Hilperton, Ann stood at the cottage window, watching the flakes settle on the churchyard where her mother lay. She pressed her hand against the cold glass, offering a silent promise: she would remember, she would honor that memory with the life she lived, and she would carry her mother's name -- Angel -- in her heart, even as she made her own way in the world.

The loom called her back to work, and Ann Marshman, eleven years old and ancient with new wisdom, returned to the rhythm of thread and shuttle, weaving her own story into the fabric of Hilperton life.


Note: This narrative is based on the genealogical sketch provided and historical research about life in late 18th-century Wiltshire. While the specific details of Ann Marshman's daily life are imagined, they are grounded in the historical realities of weaving families in rural England during this period.

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3)  The Google NotebookLM Video Overview of this story is below. 

4) This is historical fiction, based on real persons and events.  I have no easy way to double-check these responses from Claude. I don't have many book resources for these subjects and this locality, but there are published books available for this time period and general location. The family mentioned is my ancestral family (Ann is my 3rd great-grandmother) and I have significant information about their lives from the available records, but know nothing about their daily lives, especially as a young person.

5)  After I read these types of social history summaries, I wish that I could be a time traveler for one day to visit this Wiltshire family in Hilperton in 1795 and witness their daily lives.  I'm glad that the general lifestyles and occupations are known from historical records and eyewitness accounts.

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page.  Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Note that all comments are moderated, so they may not appear immediately.

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Betty Carringer At School in About 1925 -- (Not So) Wordless Wednesday #906

 This is a priceless (to me) image in my computer file folders:

I think that the girl holding the ball on the right is my mother, Betty Virginia   Carringer. She is probably age 5 to 7 in this picture, meaning it was taken in 1924 to 1926.

My guess is that the picture was taken by her father, Lyle L. Carringer at Brooklyn Elementary School (on the block surrounded by Fern Street, A Street, 30th Street and Ash Street) in the Golden Hill neighborhood of San Diego. The building in the background is typical of San Diego school architecture! Betty attended this school, as did all three of her sons.

This must have been some sort of special event - all of the girls have flowers in their hair and one of the boys is wearing a tie (and a flower too!). Perhaps it was an open house and the children were going to demonstrate playing dodgeball or something tamer.

The original black-and-white photograph is from loose pictures found in a box, probably from my grandfather's photo album, that I scanned back in 2009.

I enhanced and colorized a colored photograph with the MyHeritage photo tools. 

This photograph is a part of my family history.  

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Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.    I moderate all comments and they may not appear immediately - please write only one comment.

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Tuesday, February 24, 2026

Genealogy News Bytes - Week of 18 to 24 February 2026

 Welcome to Genealogy News Bytes, posted on Tuesday afternoon for the past week, where we try to highlight the most important genealogy and family history news  items that came across our desktop since the last issue.    


1)  Genealogy and Family History News Articles:










2)  DNA/IGG-Related News Articles




4)  New or Updated Genealogy Digital Record Collections:







5)  Did you miss the last post in this series?  See Genealogy News Bytes - Week of 11 to 17 February 2026.


                          =========================================


Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  
Note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Renatus Press Has Intriguing Genealogy Research Articles About Their Descent From Pocahontas, and More

 I received an Ancestry message from Shawn and Lois Potter recently, inviting me to check out a web page on their website called Renatus Press. They have a number o published books about the Roman Catholic religion and their Virginia ancestry,


The lineage to Shawn Potter has a Seaver person in it, and they wanted to know if I was related to them on the Seaver line. I am not -- because Shawn descends from a Henry Seaver, a German immigrant to Virginia in the 1700s, and I descend from Robert Seaver (1608-1683) who came to Boston in 1634.

I was intrigued by what they showed me on their website, What was most intriguing me was that they are both descended from Chief Powhatan and his daughter Pocahontas.

I offered to write a blog post about their website and their Virginia research, and they agreed to that.  The web pages they wanted me to share are:

They noted:
"The last one contains information about our three Biblical Greek readers. During my studies at OSU, we learned about the importance of engaging in communication when learning a foreign language. How do you do that when learning a language like Biblical Greek? Read. But, reading is so difficult for students ... so we developed these readers that make reading and learning easy."

An interested reader can browse the website for much more information if they choose to!  They have a number of publications available on Amazon for low prices and they are also availe on a Kindle Reader.

In his email Shawn noted:  

"We are happy to share our work, and would be pleased if those who manage online trees -- like Wikitree and Geni -- would update their lineages according to our discoveries."

                          =========================================

Disclosure: I have received no remuneration to post this book notice. I thought it was intriguing and offered some free publicity for Shawn and Lois Potter.  


Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  
Note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Life Memoir of Zachariah Hildreth (1783-1857) of Townsend, Massachusetts in 1856

 I wrote an AI-assisted ABC biography for my third great-grandfather Zachariah Hildreth (1783-1857) in ABC Biography of #36 Zachariah Hildreth (1783-1857) of Massachusetts, based on my genealogical research over 38 years.

I wondered what Zachariah Hildreth might have said in a life memoir told to his grandchildren in 1856. 

(AI Google NotebookLM Infographic for Zachariah Hildreth's life memoir)

1)  I requested Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 to create a memoir told by Zachariah Hildreth about his life in 1856.  The prompt was:  "Please write a life memoir for Zachariah Hildreth based on the attached biography, as he might tell to his grandchildren in 1856."

2)  The AI Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 memoir (edited for accuracy and completeness) is:   


The Recollections of Zachariah Hildreth

As Told to His Grandchildren in the Year 1856

Gathered by the fireside in Townsend, Massachusetts


Well now, children, gather round close to the fire, for these old bones feel the cold more than they used to. Your grandmother Hannah is resting upstairs -- she tires easily these days -- but she'd want me to share these stories with you. You're all growing so fast, and I suppose at seventy-three years, I've lived long enough to have a tale or two worth telling.

The Old Days: My Childhood

I was born right here in Townsend on the tenth of April, 1783. Yes, that's seventy-three years ago now, hard as that is to believe. The very same year the war with England finally ended for good. My father, also named Zachariah, used to tell me that the whole town was still talking about independence when I came into this world. He himself had lived through those Revolutionary times, and he was in the local militia and marched on the Lexington alarm -- but someone needed to tend the farms and keep families fed while the fighting men were away.

My mother was Elizabeth Keyes before she married Father. She was a good woman, strong and capable, as all frontier women needed to be. I had an older brother Aaron, born in '78, and other siblings too. We were a houseful, I can tell you that.

Mother died when I was but ten years old, in 1793. That was a hard year for us all. I remember her coughing something terrible near the end, and Father doing his best to comfort us children while running the farm and tending to her. After she passed, Father had to be both mother and father to us for a time until he tok Abigail Hart as his wife and they had eight more children. We children had to grow up faster than we might have otherwise.

Those early years taught me the value of hard work. By the time I was twelve, I could handle a plow as well as any man, milk the cows before dawn, and split enough wood to keep the fires burning through a New England winter. Father also taught me the cooper's trade -- the making of barrels and casks. "A man with a skill," he'd say, "never goes hungry, and his neighbors always have need of him."

Learning the Trade

The cooper's craft is not one you learn in a day, children. It takes years to understand how different woods behave, which staves will hold water and which are better for dry goods. Oak for tight cooperage -- that's your whiskey barrels and such that need to hold liquids. Pine and other softer woods for the slack work -- flour barrels, apple casks, and the like.

I remember the smell of the wood shavings in Father's shop, the sound of the hammer on the hoops, driving them tight around the staves. There's a music to it, if you have the ear. Each barrel has to be just right -- too loose and it leaks or falls apart, too tight and the wood splits. You learn to read the grain, to feel when the tension is perfect.

Father taught me that a cooper's reputation is everything. "Make it right the first time, Zachariah," he'd say. "A barrel that fails costs a man his goods, maybe his livelihood. Your name goes on every barrel you make, whether you mark it or not." I've tried to live by that principle all my life.

Meeting Your Grandmother

Now, the best day of my life -- aside from the birth of each of my children, of course -- was when I first truly noticed Hannah Sawtell. Oh, I'd seen her around town before that. She'd come down from New Hampshire with her family, and Townsend being a small place, you'd see folks at church and at town gatherings. But there was one Sunday in 1809 when I was twenty-six years old, and she was just twenty, and the light came through the church window and lit up her face just so, and I thought, "That's the woman I'm going to marry."

I was a shy fellow back then, believe it or not. Took me weeks to work up the courage to speak to her proper. Finally did so at a barn raising at the Emerson place. I offered to fetch her some cider, and she smiled at me, and I nearly dropped the cup right there.

We courted for about a year. I'd walk over to her family's place on Sunday afternoons when the weather was fine. We'd sit on the porch, properly chaperoned of course, and talk about everything -- our families, our hopes, the farm, the future. She had such a gentle way about her, but strong too. I knew she'd be able to handle the hardships that come with a farmer's life.

On the fifth of September, 1810, we went to the town clerk and recorded our intention to marry, as was proper. Then on the twenty-first of October that same year, Reverend David Palmer married us right here in Townsend. I was twenty-seven, Hannah was nearly twenty-one, and we were ready to start our life together.

Building a Family

Your grandmother and I set up housekeeping in a small place at first. We didn't have much, but we had each other and we had hope. I was farming and doing cooper work, and Hannah kept the house and the garden and helped with everything. She was -- is -- the hardest working woman I've ever known.

Our first child, Aaron, came along in March of 1811, just five months after we wed. What a joy that was! I remember holding him for the first time, this tiny red-faced little thing, and thinking, "Now I'm truly a man -- I've got a family to provide for." It concentrates the mind wonderfully, I can tell you.

Then came our first daughter Clarissa in 1814. She was a beautiful little thing, all golden curls and laughing eyes. Your grandmother doted on her something fierce. We all did.

[Here the old man pauses, his eyes distant]

We lost her in 1819. She was just five years old. It was September, and she took sick sudden-like. We tried everything -- sent for the doctor, tried all the remedies we knew. But sometimes the good Lord has other plans. We buried her in the New Cemetery, and a part of our hearts went with her.

That's the hardest thing about being a parent, children. You love them so fierce it hurts, and then sometimes they're taken from you. We named our next daughter Clarissa too, in 1820, to keep the name in the family, to remember.

James came in 1817, then the second Clarissa in 1820. Elizabeth in 1822 -- your Aunt Elizabeth who married Joseph Chaffin. Then Milo in 1824, Moses in 1828, and Edward in 1831. I was nearly fifty when Edward was born! And then, when we thought we were done having children, along came little Harriet Augusta in 1835. I was fifty-two, and your grandmother was forty-six.

[The old man's voice catches]

We lost Harriet just six years ago, in 1850. She was only fourteen. That was... that was hard. Very hard. She was our baby, our youngest, and so full of life. Your grandmother took it especially hard. We have already buried two Clarissas -- the little one who died at five, and the second Clarissa who died in 1852 at thirty-two. Three daughters gone before us. It's not the natural order of things, children, for a parent to bury their child. But such is life sometimes.

Life on the Farm

Over the years, I built up a decent farm here in Townsend. Nothing grand, mind you, but good land that provided for us. We grew corn and hay, kept cows for milk and butter, pigs and chickens. Your grandmother had the finest vegetable garden in town -- still does, when her hands don't pain her too much.

The work never stops on a farm. Up before dawn to milk the cows, feed the animals, tend the fields. In spring, there's plowing and planting. Summer brings haying -- backbreaking work in the heat, but you need that hay to feed the animals through winter. Fall is harvest time, getting everything in before the frost. And winter, well, winter is for mending tools, fixing things that broke during the year, and keeping the fires going.

I kept up my cooper work all these years too. Farmers always need barrels -- for apples, for storing grain, for salting meat. And not just farmers -- the merchants, the tavern keepers, everyone needs a good cooper. I'd work in my shop during the slower times on the farm, and the extra income helped raise nine children, I can tell you that.

When the census man came around in 1850, he wrote down that I had a thousand dollars in real property. That might sound like a lot, but it represents a lifetime of work -- every early morning, every late night, every barrel made, every field planted. I'm proud of it, not because of the money, but because it means I provided for my family.

Changes I've Seen

You children can't imagine how much the world has changed in my lifetime. When I was born, there was no such thing as a United States really -- just thirteen former colonies trying to figure out how to be a country. George Washington wasn't even president yet when I was born. Now we've got thirty-one states, stretching all the way to the Pacific Ocean!

When I was a boy, if you wanted to go somewhere, you walked or rode a horse, or maybe took a wagon if the roads were passable. Now they've got these railroads with steam engines pulling cars faster than any horse could run. They've even got plans to run a line through these parts eventually.

I remember when news traveled slow. It might take weeks to hear what happened in Boston or New York. Now, with these telegraph wires they're stringing up everywhere, they say a message can go hundreds of miles in minutes. It's like something from a fairy tale.

The mills over in Lowell changed everything too. When I was young, cloth was made at home on a spinning wheel and loom -- your grandmother made all our cloth that way when we were first married. Now they've got these big factories with machines that can do the work of a hundred women. It's put a lot of home spinners out of work, but I suppose that's what they call progress.

The politics have changed too. There's been a lot of talk lately about slavery and whether it should be allowed in the new territories. It's causing quite a stir. Some folks around here feel very strongly about it -- we had that Mr. Garrison come through a few years back talking about abolition. I don't hold with slavery myself. Every man should be free to work his own land and raise his own family. But I'm just a simple farmer and cooper. The politicians will have to sort it out.

Lessons Learned

Seventy-three years on this earth have taught me a few things, children. Let me share them with you while I still can.

First, family is everything. Your grandmother and I have had our hard times -- we've lost children, we've struggled to make ends meet, we've worried and fretted. But we had each other, and we had our children, and that made every hardship bearable. Take care of each other. Help each other. Family is what lasts.

Second, honest work is its own reward. I've never been a rich man, and I never will be. But I've never cheated anyone, never made a shoddy barrel or sold wormy corn. I can walk through town and hold my head up because I've dealt fairly with my neighbors. That's worth more than gold.

Third, learn a skill. Farming alone is a hard life -- one bad harvest and you're in trouble. But knowing a trade like coopering meant I always had a way to earn. In these changing times, young folks need to think about what skills will serve them. The world is changing fast, and you'll need to change with it.

Fourth, stay close to God and your community. We've seen a lot of religious fervor in my lifetime -- revival meetings and such. I'm not one for big emotional displays, but I do believe in keeping the Sabbath, treating others fairly, and trusting in the Lord's plan, even when it's hard to understand. And stay involved in your town. Go to the town meetings. Help your neighbors when they need it. A community is only as strong as the people in it.

And lastly, cherish every day. When you're young, you think you have all the time in the world. But seventy-three years goes by faster than you'd think. Your grandmother and I have been married forty-six years now. Seems like just yesterday we were young and starting out. Now we're old, and our children are grown with children of their own. Don't waste time on foolish arguments or holding grudges. Life is precious and short.

Looking Back, Looking Forward

Some folks might say I haven't done anything special with my life. I've never been to Boston, never mind New York or Philadelphia. I've never held public office or made any great discovery. I've just been a farmer and a cooper here in Townsend all my days.

But I've raised a family. I've made barrels that held people's goods and helped them prosper. I've helped my neighbors build their barns and bring in their harvests. I've paid my taxes and done my civic duty. And I've loved your grandmother with all my heart for forty-six years.

If that's not a life well-lived, then I don't know what is.

Your grandmother isn't feeling too well these days, and truth be told, neither am I. This consumption is wearing me down -- some days the coughing is so bad I can barely catch my breath. The winter cold goes right through these old bones. But we've had a good life together, Hannah and I. We've seen our children grow and have children of their own.

When my time comes, I'll rest in the New Cemetery alongside our little Clarissa and our Harriet. Your grandmother will join me there someday, and we'll all be together again -- all the family, reunited.

But that's not for you children to worry about. You've got your whole lives ahead of you. The world is changing so fast, and who knows what opportunities you'll have that we never dreamed of. Just remember where you came from. Remember that you come from good, honest, hardworking people who loved each other and did their best.

And if you ever wonder what your old grandfather was like, well, I hope you'll remember this: I was a man who loved his wife, cherished his children, worked hard, dealt fairly with his neighbors, and tried to live according to the Good Book. That's all any man can do.

Now then, it's getting late and the fire's burning low. Help me up from this chair, would you? These old legs don't work like they used to. Your grandmother will be wondering where I've gotten to.

Remember what I've told you, children. And come visit us again soon. We always love seeing you.

[End of recollections]


Historical Note: Zachariah Hildreth died on January 22, 1857, just one year after these recollections might have been shared, at the age of 73 years, 9 months, and 12 days. His beloved wife Hannah had preceded him in death by only nine days, passing on January 13, 1857. They rest together in the New Cemetery in Townsend, Massachusetts, alongside their daughters Clarissa and Harriet Augusta.

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3)  The Video Overview of Zachariah Hildreth's memoir, created by the Google NotebookLM AI tool, is: 

4)  I edited the Claude memoir text to correct minor inconsistencies and errors. Every large language model (LLM) AI tool writes descriptive text much better than I can write. The AI tools are very perceptive, insightful and inspiring, creating engaging text in seconds, including local and national historical events and social history detail when requested.

5)  This is historical fiction, based on my own genealogical research. It is what Zachariah Hildreth might have told his grandchildren in 1856.  

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

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