Sunday, November 23, 2025

Chula Vista Genealogical Society Meeting on Wednesday, 29 October Features Diana Elder

 Wednesday, 26 November 2025, 12 noon PST 

Chula Vista Genealogical Society 

General Meeting (in a Zoom Video Conference) 

"Understanding AI In Genealogy: 

Foundations And Tools"

by Diana Elder


Learn how artificial intelligence can help with your family history research. This presentation covers what AI is, how it works, and which tools are most useful for genealogy. We’ll look at popular AI assistants like ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini and discuss what each one does best. You’ll learn how to work effectively with AI, including how to ask questions that get the best results and how to verify the information it provides. Whether you’re new to AI or already experimenting with it, this session will help you understand how to use these tools responsibly in your genealogy work.

Diana Elder AG, AGLTM, is a professional genealogist accredited in the Gulf South region of the United States. She is the author of Research Like a Pro: A Genealogist's Guide and co-author of Research Like a Pro with DNA: A Genealogist's Guide to Finding and Confirming Ancestors with DNA Evidence. With her daughter Nicole, Diana leads study groups and an eCourse that teach the Research Like a Pro methodology using comprehensive video instruction and interactive learning modules. She shares genealogical research strategies on Family Locket (familylocket.com) and co-hosts the Research Like a Pro Genealogy Podcast with Nicole. A sought-after speaker, Diana presents regularly at major conferences, including RootsTech and the National Genealogical Society Conference. She also enjoys conducting webinars and seminars for genealogical societies throughout the United States and abroad.

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PLEASE REGISTER for this event on the CVGS website (https://chulavistagenealogysociety.wildapricot.org/event-6161329).  An event email and reminders will be sent to all CVGS members the week before the event.  A confirmation email will be sent to all those who register with the Zoom link and the last email reminder will be sent on Wednesday morning of the event.

Attendance is free but only 100 Zoom seats are available, so please register soon.

This program will be held online using the Zoom video conferencing platform for Meetings.  It will be hosted by CVGS President Terri Seat. Contact presidentofcvgs@gmail.com if you have problems or register too late for the email.  The speaker handout and the program recording are available to CVGS members for one month after the event.  

Please note that the meeting starts at 12 noon Pacific Time (3 p.m. Eastern time, 2 p.m. Central time, 1 p.m. Mountain time). The Zoom Meeting room will be open by 11:45 a.m. Pacific Time for visiting and helping attendees connect.

NOTE: The Chula Vista Genealogical Society offers an annual membership of $30. Besides the monthly General Meeting with a program speaker on the last Wednesday of each month, there is a monthly Research Group meeting on second Wednesdays on Zoom, an in-person Education meeting on third Tuesdays, and a Family History Roundtable meeting on third Wednesdays on Zoom, all at 12 noon Pacific time.  There is also a monthly 8 page email newsletter chock full of program announcements, genealogy news, upcoming webinars, useful genealogy blog links, research tips, and even a genealogy funny.

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Disclosure:  I am a lifetime member of the Chula Vista Genealogical Society, a former Treasurer (2003-2004), Vice-President Programs (2005-2006), President (2007-8), and am currently the Research and Queries chairman (since 2003), Newsletter Editor (since 2009), Research Group host (since 2003), and Family History Roundtable host (since 2025).

The URL for this post is:  

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  
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Betty and Fred's Story: New Beginnings

The AI-assisted ABC Biography of my mother, Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver, is in ABC Biography of #3 Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver (1919-2002) of San Diego, California. I wrote Betty's Story: The First-Year Art Teacher about the start of her teaching career.

The AI-assisted ABC Biography of my father, Frederick Walton Seaver, is in ABC Biography of #2 Frederick Walton Seaver Jr. (1911-1983) of Massachusetts and San Diego, California.  I wrote Fred's Story: The Three-Day Cross-Country Escape  and Fred's Story: "I Need A Girl" about him coming to San Diego, and then wanting for a girlfriend.

Then I wrote Betty's Story: "The Dinner That Changed Everything" where Betty met Fred at Betty's student's home and their lives were changed.  Then came Betty and Fred's Story: "The First Date" where they got to know each other better.

                         (AI Gemini colorized images - Betty Carringer and Fred Seaver in 1941) 

1)  Based on the biographies and the earlier stories, I asked Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 to tell another story - what happened next (I offered some suggestions!)?  Here is the next story (edited for more detail and accuracy):


Betty and Fred: New Beginnings

June 1941

Fred agreed to rent a bedroom at 1904 Granada Avenue from the elderly owners on a warm Saturday afternoon in early June. It wasn't much—a bedroom with nearby bathroom and a kitchen cupboard -- but it was his. No more sleeping on the Chamberlains' sofa, no more feeling like a perpetual houseguest. At twenty-nine years old, it was time to have his own place.

The best part? Granada Avenue was only five blocks from Fern Street. Five blocks from Betty.

He'd been dating her for almost three months now, seeing her nearly every weekend and sometimes on Wednesday evenings after she finished grading papers. What had started as attraction had deepened into something he'd never quite felt before—a combination of comfort and excitement, of feeling both completely himself and completely challenged to be better.

Betty helped him move in, bringing curtains her mother had sewn and a small painting she'd done of the San Diego Bay at sunset. She stood in the middle of his nearly empty living room, hands on her hips, surveying the space.

"You need furniture," she announced.

"I have furniture. There's the sofa the Chamberlains gave me. And I bought a bed."

"Fred Seaver, a sofa and a bed do not make a home. You need a table. Chairs. Lamps. Where are you going to eat?"

"Standing at the counter?"

Betty laughed and shook her head. "We're going shopping. Come on."

They spent the afternoon at secondhand stores and the Goodwill on University Avenue, Betty selecting pieces with an artist's eye for what would work in the small space. A small table and two chairs—oak, sturdy, only slightly scratched. A reading lamp with a green glass shade. A bookshelf for Fred's textbooks, manuals and the novels Betty kept insisting he should read.

"You can't just read technical manuals," she'd said. "You need stories. Fiction. Things that feed your soul."

"You feed my soul," he'd replied, and she'd blushed in that way he found completely enchanting.

By evening, the apartment looked almost livable. They sat on Fred's newly acquired sofa, eating sandwiches Betty had brought from home, admiring their work.

"It's starting to look like someone lives here," Fred said.

"It's starting to look like you live here," Betty corrected. "There's a difference."

Fred set down his sandwich and turned to face her. "Betty, I need to tell you something. I got a new job."

Her eyes widened. "You're leaving the finance company?"

"I am. I got an offer from Rohr Aircraft in Chula Vista. It's a newer company, smaller, but they're growing fast with all the military contracts. They want me in material control—making sure we have enough of the right materials coming in to make engine cowlings for warplanes. It's a step up, better pay, and honestly, more room to grow."

"Chula Vista. That's what, ten miles south?"

"About that. I start Monday." He reached for her hand. "The thing is, Betty, I'm taking this job because I'm planning to stay in San Diego. Permanently. I'm not going back to Massachusetts. I'm making a life here."

He didn't say the rest—that he was making a life here because of her, that every decision he made now factored in a future that included her. It was too soon to say that out loud, even though he felt it with absolute certainty.

But Betty seemed to understand anyway. She squeezed his hand and leaned her head on his shoulder. "I'm glad you're staying."

They sat like that as the June evening light faded, listening to the sounds of the neighborhood through the open windows—children playing, someone's radio playing big band music, a dog barking in the distance. It felt domestic, comfortable, like a preview of a future they were both beginning to imagine.

"I should get you home," Fred said reluctantly. "Your father will worry."

"My father worries anyway. It's his job." But Betty stood and gathered her things. At the door, Fred pulled her close and kissed her—longer than was probably wise, given that they were alone in his apartment, but not so long that either of them would regret it.

"Thank you for helping me today," he said against her hair.

"Thank you for letting me. I like taking care of you."

"I like being taken care of by you."

The words hung in the air, weighted with meaning. They were talking about more than furniture shopping, and both of them knew it.


Ocean Beach - July 1941

Summer meant no school for Betty, which meant more time together. They fell into a pattern of weekend adventures, exploring San Diego like tourists, discovering the city together.

One Saturday in mid-July, Fred picked Betty up at eight in the morning for a trip to Ocean Beach.

"Bring a sweater," he'd told her on the phone. "And wear something you don't mind getting sandy."

Betty emerged from the house in a blue and white striped dress, her dark hair pulled back with a scarf, carrying a canvas bag with towels and the sweater Fred had suggested. She looked like a movie star, Fred thought, like one of those photos in Life magazine of California girls at the beach.

Her mother appeared in the doorway behind her. "You two have fun. Don't let her get too much sun, Fred."

"I'll take good care of her, Mrs. Carringer."

"I know you will, dear."

They drove through town west to Sunset Cliffs Boulevard, the ocean appearing in glimpses between buildings until suddenly there it was—the vast Pacific, sparkling in the morning sun. Fred parked near the pier, and they walked down to the beach, removing their shoes to feel the sand between their toes.

The beach wasn't crowded yet—just a few early morning swimmers and some families setting up for the day. Fred spread out a blanket he'd brought, and they sat watching the waves roll in, mesmerized by the rhythm of it.

"I never get tired of this," Betty said. "Growing up here, you'd think I'd take it for granted. But I never do."

"Tell me what it was like, growing up in San Diego."

So Betty told him stories. About learning to swim at the municipal pool downtown. About school field trips to the tide pools at Point Loma and La Jolla. About the 1935 California Pacific International Exposition in Balboa Park, when she was sixteen and the whole city had felt electric with possibility.

"Everything changed after that," Betty said. "The city started growing faster. More people moving in. The Navy expanding. It started feeling less like a small town and more like a real city."

"Do you miss the way it was?"

Betty considered this. "Yes and no. I miss how everyone knew everyone. But I like the energy now, the sense that San Diego is becoming something important. Especially with the war—even though we're not in it yet, you can feel it. The city is gearing up, preparing. Everyone knows it's coming."

They were both quiet, thinking about the war raging across the Atlantic and Pacific. Hitler controlled most of Europe. The Japanese were advancing through Asia. America was still officially neutral, but that neutrality felt increasingly fragile.

"Do you think we'll get involved?" Betty asked quietly.

"I think it's inevitable. Roosevelt is doing everything short of declaring war—Lend-Lease, the military buildup. It's only a matter of time."

"What happens if we do go to war? Would you..."

She didn't finish the question, but Fred understood. "I don't know. I'm twenty-nine, probably too old for the first rounds of the draft. But if they need engineers, if they need men who understand aircraft manufacturing..." He trailed off. "Let's not think about that today. Today, we're at the beach."

He stood and held out his hand. "Come on. Let's walk in the water."

They rolled up their pant legs -- Betty tucked her skirt up -- and waded into the surf. The water was shockingly cold, and Betty shrieked when a wave splashed up to her knees.

"It's freezing!"

"Welcome to the Pacific Ocean. This is nothing -- you should try swimming in the Atlantic off Massachusetts in July. Now that's cold."

They walked along the water's edge, letting waves wash over their feet, collecting shells and bits of driftwood. Fred found a sand dollar, perfectly intact, and presented it to Betty like it was a precious jewel.

"For you, milady."

"My hero," she said, laughing, tucking it carefully into her bag.

Later, they bought hot dogs from a vendor on the pier and ate them sitting on a bench, watching fishermen cast their lines and children running up and down the wooden planks. The fog had burned off, and the day had turned warm and perfect.

"This is nice," Betty said. "Just this. Being together, not doing anything particularly special."

"Everything's special with you," Fred said, and then immediately felt embarrassed by how sappy that sounded. But Betty smiled and kissed his cheek.

"You're a romantic, Fred Seaver. Who knew?"

They stayed at the beach until mid-afternoon, when Betty's fair skin started turning pink despite the sweater she'd draped over her shoulders. Fred drove her home, both of them sandy and sun-tired and happy.

At her door, he kissed her goodbye and said, "Next weekend is your birthday. July 30th. We should do something special."

"We don't have to make a fuss."

"It's your twenty-second birthday, Betty. We're making a fuss."


Betty's Birthday - July 30, 1941

Fred had been planning Betty's birthday for two weeks, but he'd kept the details secret despite her repeated attempts to get him to tell her.

"Just wear something nice," was all he'd say. "And be ready by six."

Betty spent the afternoon trying on different dresses, finally settling on a rose-colored one with a sweetheart neckline that her mother said brought out her coloring. Emily helped her with her hair, pinning it up in soft waves, and even lent Betty her pearl necklace.

"You look beautiful, dear," Emily said. "Fred is a lucky man."

"I'm a lucky woman," Betty replied.

When Fred arrived at six, he was carrying a small wrapped box and wearing his best suit. His eyes lit up when he saw Betty.

"Happy birthday," he said, handing her the box.

Inside was a delicate silver bracelet with a small charm—a tiny artist's palette with miniature brushes.

"Fred, it's perfect," Betty breathed, holding it up to catch the light.

"I thought -- well, you're an artist. It seemed fitting." He fastened it around her wrist, his fingers lingering on her skin.

Lyle cleared his throat from the living room doorway. "Where are you taking our birthday girl?"

"The U.S. Grant Hotel downtown, sir. Dinner in the dining room. And then..." Fred smiled mysteriously. "That's a surprise."

The U.S. Grant was the finest hotel in San Diego, and Betty had never eaten in its elegant dining room. Fred had made reservations weeks ago, requesting a table by the window. They were seated with ceremony, given heavy menus with dishes Betty had only read about in magazines.

"Fred, this is too much," she whispered.

"It's your birthday. Nothing is too much."

They ordered carefully—Betty chose the salmon, Fred the prime rib—and talked over candlelight while a pianist played soft jazz in the corner. Other diners were dressed formally, speaking in hushed tones, and Betty felt very grown-up and sophisticated sitting there with Fred, being treated like someone important.

"Twenty-two years old," Fred said, raising his water glass in a toast. "How does it feel?"

"Old," Betty laughed. "When I was in high school, twenty-two seemed ancient. Now I feel like I'm just starting to figure things out."

"What have you figured out?"

"That teaching is harder than I thought. That I'm stronger than I knew. That..." She paused, meeting his eyes across the table. "That I'm capable of feeling more deeply than I imagined."

Fred reached across the table and took her hand. "I feel the same way. You've changed everything for me, Betty."

After dinner, Fred drove them to Balboa Park. Betty assumed they were going for a walk, but instead, he parked near the Old Globe Theatre.

"We're seeing a play?" Betty asked, delighted.

"'The Taming of the Shrew.' I know you love Shakespeare."

The Old Globe was magical in the summer evening, the open-air theater filled with people settling into their seats. Fred had gotten good seats, close enough to see the actors' expressions. Betty squeezed his hand as the lights dimmed and the play began.

She loved every minute—the comedy, the wordplay, the energy of live theater. During intermission, Fred bought them lemonade, and they walked in the park, past the lily pond where frogs were singing their evening chorus.

"This is the best birthday I've ever had," Betty said.

"It's not over yet."

After the play ended, they walked to the Spreckels Organ Pavilion, where someone was playing the massive pipe organ in the warm night air. They sat on a bench in the back, listening to Bach and Brahms echo across the canyon, watching stars appear in the darkening sky.

"I have something to tell you," Fred said quietly. "I've been holding it back, waiting for the right moment, and I think this is it."

Betty's heart started beating faster.

"I love you, Betty. I'm in love with you. I have been for weeks now, maybe months. And I know it's only been five months since we met, and maybe it's too fast, but I can't help how I feel. I wake up thinking about you. I go to sleep thinking about you. Everything good in my life is better because you're in it."

Betty felt tears prick her eyes. "Fred—"

"You don't have to say it back. I just needed you to know. On your birthday, I wanted you to know how special you are, how much you mean to me."

"I love you too," Betty said, her voice thick with emotion. "I've been afraid to say it, afraid of how big it feels. But I do. I love you."

Fred pulled her close and kissed her, deep and tender and full of promise. Around them, the organ music swelled, and the park settled into its nighttime beauty, and for this moment, everything was perfect.

When they finally pulled apart, Fred rested his forehead against hers. "Best birthday present you could have given me."

"It's my birthday."

"I know. But I'm the one who feels like he got a gift."

He drove her home slowly, taking the long way, neither of them ready for the evening to end. At her door, he kissed her goodnight—several times, actually, until the porch light flickered, Lyle's not-so-subtle signal that it was time for Fred to leave.

"Thank you," Betty whispered. "For everything. For the bracelet and the dinner and the play and the music and... for loving me."

"Thank you for being born twenty-two years ago," Fred replied. "Best thing that ever happened, even if it took me twenty-nine years to find you."

Betty floated into the house, touching the bracelet on her wrist, replaying every moment of the evening. Her mother was waiting in the living room, pretending to read.

"Good birthday?" Emily asked innocently.

"The best," Betty said. "The absolute best."

She went down the hall to her room, changed into her nightgown, and lay in bed staring at the ceiling. Fred loved her. He'd said it out loud, made it real. And she'd said it back, finally admitting what she'd been feeling for weeks.

Twenty-two years old, Betty thought. The beginning of the rest of her life.

Outside her window, the summer night sang with crickets and distant traffic and all the sounds of San Diego settling into sleep. And somewhere five blocks away, in an apartment on Granada Avenue, Fred Seaver was lying in his own bed, thinking about a woman named Betty Carringer and imagining a future that was starting to come into focus.

They didn't know about Pearl Harbor coming in December. Didn't know about the war and separation and challenges ahead. All they knew was this: they loved each other, and that was the foundation everything else would be built on.

Betty touched the artist's palette charm on her bracelet and smiled in the darkness. Twenty-two years old, and life was just beginning.


To be continued...

2) Here is the Google NotebookLM Video Overview about Fred and Betty's activities in the summer of 1941 in San Diego:


3)  Here is the Google NotebookLM Infographic for this story: 

3)  This story is historical fiction based on real people -- my parents -- and a real place. I don't know the real story of the next months -- but this is how it might have been. Claude is such a good story writer!  I added some details and corrected some errors in Claude's initial version.

Stay tuned for the next episode in this family story.

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

The URL for this post is:  

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Saturday, November 22, 2025

Saturday Night Genealogy Fun -- Who's Number 100 in Your Ahnentafel?

 Calling All Genea-Musings Fans:


 It's Saturday Night again - 

time for some more Genealogy Fun!!


Hey boys and girls, it's time for more genealogy fun.

Here is your assignment, should you decide to accept it (you ARE reading this, so I assume that you really want to play along - cue the Mission Impossible music!):


1)  Who is Number 100 in your ahnentafel list? Tell us about him.  {If you don't have a #100, use another number].

2)  How do you descend from #100?

4)  Tell us about your #100, and his descendants down to you, in your own blog post, in a comment to this blog post of mine, or in a comment on Twitter or Facebook in response to this post.

Here's mine:

#100 in my Ahnentafel list is 4th great-grandfather Rudolf Spangler (1738-1811) of Pennsylvania.  I wrote about him in 
52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks - Week 84: #100 Rudolf Spengler (1738-1811).  

#50 is my 3rd great-grandfather Daniel Spangler (1781-1851) - his genealogical sketch is in 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks - Week 43: #50 Daniel Spangler (1781-1851).

#25 is my 2nd great-grandmother Rebecca Spangler (1832-1901) - her genealogical sketch is in 52 Ancestors - Week 18: #25 Rebecca (Spangler) Carringer (1832-1901).

#12 is my 1st great-grandfather Henry Austin Carringer (1853-1946) - his genealogical sketch is in 52 Ancestors Friday: #12 Henry Austin Carringer (1853-1946).

#6 is my grandfather Lyle Lawrence Carringer (1891-1976) - his genealogical sketch is in 

My Maternal Grandfather, Lyle Lawrence Carringer (1891-1976).


#3 is my mother Betty Virginia Carringer (1919-2002) - her genealogical sketch is in 

My Mother -- Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver (1919-2002) of San Diego, California


#1 is ME (1943-living).

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The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/saturday-night-genealogy-fun-whos.html

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, Google+ or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.

Google NotebookLM Biography, Infographic and Slide Show for Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew

The Google NotebookLM AI tool  Studio offers features to the user that go beyond being just a Large Language Model, including:

  • Audio Overview
  • Video Overview
  • Mind Map
  • Reports
  • Flascards
  • Quiz
  • Infographic
  • Slide Deck

The Google NotebookLM AI tool  Reports tool offers a number of reports - as listed in the graphic below:

The available options are:

  • Create Your Own - Craft reports your way by specifying structure, style, tone and more
  • Briefing Doc - Overview of your sources featuring key insights and quotes
  • Study Guide - Short answer quiz, suggested essay questions, and glossary of key terms
  • Blog Post - Insightful takeaways distilled into a highly readable article
  • Historical Narrative - A biographical narrative of the McKnew and Whittle families in the 19th century
  • Research Monograph - An analysis of primary source documntation for the McKnew and Whittle families
  • Explantory Article - An introduction to the family histories of Elijah McKnew and Jane Whittle
  • Biographical sketch - A summary of key life events for Elijah McKnew and Jane Whittle.

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For this blog post, I chose the "Historical Narrative" to determine how it compares to the earlier Anthropic Claude narrative in ABC Biography of Elijah Pickrell McKnew (1836-1912) and Jane (Whittle) McKnew (1847-1921) Family of San Francisco, California.

Here is the Google NotebookLM Historical Narrative (which used the same genealogical sketch as the Claude biography):

From Sea to Sierra: The Story of Elijah McKnew and Jane Whittle in 19th-Century California

Introduction: A Tale of Two Migrations

The story of Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane Whittle is a quintessential 19th-century American epic, written not in literature but in the public and private records of their lives. Their individual journeys began on opposite sides of the world—one in the established society of Maryland, the other in the fledgling British colony of Australia. Their lives converged in the rugged Sierra foothills of California, a meeting that reflects the powerful currents of global migration, frontier settlement, and urban development that defined the era. Their union forged a new American family, whose story provides a remarkable lens through which to view the social and economic transformations of the American West.

This document synthesizes genealogical data into a rich historical narrative, tracing the McKnew and Whittle families from their disparate origins to their establishment as the progenitors of a large and resilient San Francisco family. By following their path, we can better understand the forces that drew people to California and the adaptability required to build a lasting legacy in a new land.

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1.0 Separate Origins, Converging Paths

To fully appreciate the remarkable confluence of Elijah McKnew and Jane Whittle's lives, one must first understand their distinct origins. His story is rooted in the American East Coast, a product of generations settled in the Maryland and Washington D.C. area. Hers is a narrative of international migration, spanning three continents in a single generation. These separate threads, spun from vastly different circumstances, were destined to be woven together in the dynamic landscape of the American frontier.

1.1 The McKnew Lineage: An East Coast Foundation

Elijah Pickrell McKnew was born on March 29, 1836, in Prince George's, Maryland, to Jeremiah McKnew and Frances Allethia Pickrell. He was the second son in a large family deeply embedded in the region. His parents had married in Washington D.C. in 1829, and his siblings—Jeremiah, Catherine, Elizabeth, Benjamin, and Maria—further solidified the family's local ties through marriages contracted in Maryland and the District of Columbia.

Elijah's early life took a decisive and mysterious turn away from this established path. On January 5, 1855, he enlisted in the First Dragoon, Company A of the United States Army in Baltimore, a unit active in the exploration and policing of the American West. His military career, however, was brief and ended abruptly. Just over a year later, on January 20, 1856, he deserted. This act marks a pivotal break from his past, a moment that severed his ties to both the military and his East Coast origins, preceding his migration westward to forge a new identity in California.

1.2 The Whittle Family: A Global Journey to the Golden State

Jane Whittle’s journey to California was far more circuitous. Her parents, Alexander Whittle and Rachel Morley, married in Lancashire, England, in 1840 and emigrated to Australia that same year. Jane was born on August 2, 1847, in Sydney, New South Wales. Life in the colony was marked by hardship, as several of her siblings—William, John, and Margaret—died in infancy.

The promise of the California Gold Rush prompted another major migration for the family. Jane's father, Alexander, set out for California first in 1850. By 1852, her mother, Rachel, had followed with the surviving children. The 1852 California State Census provides a concrete record of their arrival, capturing the family's early settlement in San Francisco. The record lists Rachel "Wadle," age 32, and her children: Eliz (13), Jos (9), and Jane (5), noting the two youngest were born in New South Wales (NSW). This census entry documents the final leg of an international journey that brought the Whittle family from the industrial heart of England, through the distant port of Sydney, to the bustling shores of Gold Rush-era San Francisco.

Their separate pasts—one defined by a flight from an established home, the other by a multi-stage global quest for opportunity—had now brought both Elijah McKnew and Jane Whittle to the same golden shore, setting the stage for their shared future.

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2.0 A New Beginning in the Gold Country

By the 1860s, the initial frenzy of the Gold Rush had subsided, but its legacy endured in the mining districts of the Sierra Nevada. Tuolumne County was a landscape of transition, where mining was still a viable, if challenging, way of life. It was a crucible for social and economic reinvention, where individuals from across the nation and the world could converge. For a former soldier from Maryland and a young immigrant from Australia, this was where their new life together would begin.

2.1 The Miner and the Young Immigrant

The 1860 United States Census for Township No. 2 in Tuolumne County captures a telling snapshot of Elijah and Jane just before their lives intertwined. In one household, we find "Elijah Picrell," a 26-year-old miner from Maryland. The record indicates he likely used his middle name as a surname during this period, perhaps as a way to distance himself from his past.

In a remarkable coincidence of enumeration, just two lines above his entry, the census lists the household of W.B. Ray, the husband of Jane's older sister, Elizabeth. Living with them is 13-year-old Jane, recorded as Jane "White," born in Australia. This document places Elijah and Jane not just in the same small mining community, but as near neighbors, highlighting their proximity in the years leading up to their marriage.

2.2 Union and Early Family Life

On November 12, 1865, Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane Whittle were married in Tuolumne, California, formally uniting their paths and beginning their shared life. They soon started a family in the rugged Sierra foothills, where their first four children were born:

  • Allethia Jane McKnew (1867)

  • Alfred Rodney McKnew (1869)

  • Henry Lee McKnew (1870)

  • Alice Louise McKnew (1872)

The 1870 U.S. Census for Tuolumne County provides a portrait of the young family. It lists E.A. McNew, age 34, a miner with $1000 in real property and $100 in personal property, and his wife Jane, age 23, who was "keeping house." With them were their first two children. The record, with the typical inconsistencies of 19th-century census-taking, incorrectly listed their daughter Allethia (A.J.) as male, a small but telling example of the clerical errors common in such documents. This record establishes them as landowners and a growing family, carving out a life in the demanding environment of the mining districts.

Their time in the Gold Country was foundational, but it was not to be their final destination. The family was poised for another significant move, one that would take them from the rural, resource-based economy of the mountains to the burgeoning urban center of San Francisco.

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3.0 Building a Life in San Francisco

In the late 19th century, San Francisco was a powerful magnet, drawing people from California's interior and beyond. As the financial, shipping, and cultural capital of the West Coast, it offered a different promise than the played-out goldfields. The McKnew family's decision to relocate reflects a broader American pattern of internal migration, as families moved from rural frontiers to dynamic urban centers in search of economic stability and a different way of life.

3.1 An Urban Transition and Economic Adaptation

Sometime before 1876, the McKnew family moved to San Francisco, establishing a long-term residence in the area of 19th and Castro Streets. Voter registers from this period document not only their arrival but also Elijah's economic transformation. His last registered occupation in Tuolumne County in 1868 was Farmer, a final tie to a land-based, rural existence. In San Francisco, he embarked on a series of purely urban, and likely more precarious, roles. Between 1876 and 1898, he worked as a Teamster, Driver, Salesman, Merchant, Fruit dealer, and Oysterman. This variety of trades speaks to a profound economic adaptability, illustrating the resilience required to provide for a growing family in a competitive city. Notably, despite their clear presence in the city, a concerted search has found the family absent from the 1880 U.S. Census, a common frustration for genealogists of this period.

3.2 A Growing Family on 19th Street

The family's move to San Francisco coincided with a period of significant growth. Seven more children were born in the city, expanding the household considerably: Lilly M. (1876), George Morgan (1879), Belle Alberta (1882), Edna Catherine (1884), May Jane (1886), Leland Joseph (1889), and Gladys Hazel (1892).

By the 1900 U.S. Census, the family was well-established at 4131 19th Street. The census record paints a picture of a full and bustling household. Elijah, now 63, and Jane, 52, lived with their five youngest children, who ranged in age from 8 to 18. This record contains a particularly remarkable detail: it notes that Jane had borne 11 children and that all 11 were still living. In an era when infant and child mortality rates were high, this was a testament to fortune, resilience, and care.

3.3 Resilience in the Face of Disaster

On April 18, 1906, the McKnew family faced the greatest test of their lives: the Great San Francisco Earthquake. The family and their home at 4131 19th Street survived the initial quake, but the true threat came from the fires that raged across the city for days. The flames advanced relentlessly, stopping just one block away from their home.

Their survival is immortalized in what the family history describes as a "priceless photograph." The image captures family members on the street with their stove and other household belongings, a powerful and iconic scene of domestic life upended by disaster. This photograph serves as a tangible symbol of their resilience, proof that they endured one of the most destructive urban disasters in American history.

Having survived the cataclysm that leveled much of their city, the McKnew family entered the new century poised to see their children and their community rebuild from the ashes.

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4.0 The Final Chapter

The final years of Elijah and Jane McKnew's lives were a period of legacy. Having weathered global migration, frontier hardships, economic uncertainty, and catastrophic disaster, they entered the 20th century as long-time residents of San Francisco, the respected heads of a large and established family. Their story now transitioned from one of building a life to one of seeing that life come to fruition through their children and the stability they had achieved.

4.1 The Twilight Years

The 1910 U.S. Census captures the McKnew household in its twilight years. Elijah, age 74, and Jane, age 62, had been married for 44 years. They owned their home on 19th Street free of a mortgage—a significant accomplishment and a symbol of their lifelong labors. Illustrating the common fallibility of census records, the 1910 enumeration states Jane had borne 12 children—a discrepancy from the 11 noted a decade prior—though it confirms all 11 known children were still alive at that time. The once-crowded house was now quieter. Only their youngest daughter, Gladys, still lived with them, along with a lodger. This relative emptiness was a sign of success, as their other children had grown and started lives of their own. Their son Leland and his wife Agnes had even established their own home nearby at 4135 19th Street, demonstrating the family's continuing presence in the neighborhood.

4.2 Legacies and Farewells

Elijah Pickrell McKnew passed away on April 4, 1912, at the age of 76. His death notice in the San Francisco Chronicle memorialized him as a patriarch, the center of the sprawling family he and Jane had created. The notice reads:

"McKNEW -- In this city, April 4, Elijah P., dearly beloved husband of Jane McKnew, and devoted father of Alfred H., Henry L., George M., Leland J., and Gladys Hazel McKnew, Mrs. A. Runnels, Mrs. P.D. Hayes, Lily Olsen, Mrs. G.F. Samwell, Mrs. P.F. Schaffner and Mrs. W.C. Kenealy, a native of Baltimore, Md., aged 76 years and 6 days (Tuolumne county papers please copy)."

Jane lived her final years as a widow, remaining the matriarch of the family. The 1920 U.S. Census lists her as the 72-year-old head of household, still residing on 19th Street. Jane (Whittle) McKnew died on February 7, 1921, at the age of 73. Her death notice also speaks to the continuity of the family, listing her surviving children and confirming her Australian origins:

"McKNEW--In this city February 7, 1921, Jane, beloved wife of the late E.P. McKNEW and loving mother of Alfred R., Henry L., George M. and Leland J. McKNEW, Allethia J. RUNNELS, Mrs. P.D. HAYES, Mrs. C.A. GARDINER, Mrs. G.F. ROSE and the late Mrs. W. C. KENEALY, a native of Australia, aged 73 years, 6 months 5 days..."

The notice's reference to her daughter as "Mrs. C.A. Gardiner" rather than "Lily Olsen" from Elijah's notice nine years prior subtly marks the family's ongoing evolution. Elijah and Jane are inurned together at Cypress Lawn Cemetery in Colma. Their shared final resting place is a quiet testament to a partnership that spanned more than four decades, two continents, and the founding of a Californian family.

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Conclusion: A Californian Legacy

The lives of Elijah McKnew and Jane Whittle chart a remarkable course across the 19th-century world. From the shores of Maryland and the port of Sydney, their paths led them to the Sierra foothills and, ultimately, to the streets of San Francisco. Their story is one of profound transformation, both personal and societal.

Through their experiences, we witness the core themes of the American narrative: the courage of global migration, the grit required for economic adaptation, and the resilience needed to overcome immense hardship. In raising eleven children to adulthood and establishing a permanent home in a city that rose from its own ashes, they built an enduring family. Their story is more than just a family history; it is a microcosm of the Californian and American experience in an era of unprecedented change, a powerful example of how disparate lives can converge to create a lasting legacy.

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My first impression is that the narratives are very similar.  The most noticeable difference is the section and sub-section numbering in NotebookLM.  The historical context is somewhat different because NotebookLM and Claude probably are pre-trained on a different set of resources, or use a different vocabulary set to express themselves.

I had already accessed the Audio Overview and Video Overview in the ABC Biography noted above.

Next, I tried the "Infographic" feature from the Google NotebookLM Studio:

How great is that?  I will be using this feature routinely.  Thank you to Diane Henriks for discussing it on the Facebook Genealogy and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Group. 

I also tried the Google NotebookLM Slide Show feature on the Studio menu.  It created 14 slides in a PDF file, which I downloaded.  You can see the slide show on my Google Drive files at  https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Z8ycAIbzLl0pN9OhjE9FhKp6fbdtPfM9/view?usp=drive_link . The first slide is below:


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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/another-biography-of-elijah-pickrell.html

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com. Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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ABC Biography of Elijah Pickrell McKnew (1836-1912) and Jane (Whittle) McKnew (1847-1921) Family of San Francisco, California

  Using the ABC method described in Using Artificial Intelligence In the Ancestor Biography Creation (ABC) Process, here is another ancestor biography using the Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 AI tool.

1) I wrote genealogical sketches for almost every known ancestor back through 9 generations in blog posts based on 38 years of genealogical research in my 52 Ancestors/Relatives Biographies series. The genealogical sketch for my wife Linda's great-grandparents, Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew, including family members, record abstracts and sources, is in Genealogical Sketch of the Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew Family of San Francisco, California.


(Elijah McKnew Family in San Francisco in 1906 - from family sources)

2) For the Claude AI biography, I attached the PDF of the genealogical sketch for the specific ancestor using the plus (+) icon, and then prompted the AI tool with:  "You are an expert genealogist and family historian. Please create a biography based on information in the attached file for the Elijah McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew family. Including parents, siblings, spouses and children (with birth and death dates and places). Summarize life events, add historical events as appropriate, but do not add or embellish any extra genealogical details. Use section headings. Expand the information in each section to add more details. The tone should be engaging and suitable for family members."

3)  The Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 biography (lightly edited) is:

The Lives of Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane Whittle: A Family History

Early Life and Family Background

Elijah Pickrell McKnew

Elijah Pickrell McKnew was born on March 29, 1836, in Prince George's County, Maryland, into a family with deep roots in the Mid-Atlantic region. He was the second son and fourth child of Jeremiah McKnew and Frances Allethia Pickrell, who had married in Washington, D.C. in 1829. Growing up in Maryland during the antebellum period, Elijah was part of a large and close-knit family.

His parents, Jeremiah and Frances, raised six children together before tragedy struck with Frances's death in 1845, when Elijah was just nine years old. His siblings included his older brother Jeremiah (born 1831), and sisters Catherine Louisa (born 1832) and Elizabeth Jane (born 1835). After their mother's passing, the family also included younger siblings Benjamin Pickrell (born 1840) and Maria Louise (born about 1842).

Jane Whittle

Jane Whittle was born half a world away on August 2, 1847, in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. She was the daughter of Alexander Whittle and Rachel Morley, who had married in Bolton-le-Moor, Lancashire, England in 1840 before embarking on the long voyage to Australia later that same year. Jane's early childhood in Sydney was marked by both the excitement of colonial life and profound family losses.

Jane's siblings included her older sister Elizabeth Morley (born 1839 in England), and brothers William Alfred (who died in infancy in 1842) and Joseph (born 1843). Tragically, her brother John died before the age of seven, and her baby sister Margaret lived only from 1849 to 1850. These losses were compounded when Jane's father, Alexander, died in 1853 when she was just six years old, followed by her mother Rachel's death in 1861.

Journey to California

Elijah's Path West

Elijah's journey to California was preceded by a brief and troubled military career. On January 5, 1855, at age eighteen, he enlisted in the First Dragoon, Company A of the United States Army in Baltimore, Maryland. However, his military service was short-lived—he deserted just over a year later on January 20, 1856. What prompted this decision remains unknown, but it set him on a path that would eventually lead him westward.

By 1860, Elijah had made his way to California, joining the thousands drawn by the promise of the Gold Rush. Interestingly, he appears to have used his middle name, Pickrell, as his surname during this period, perhaps to distance himself from his military desertion. The 1860 census found him in Township No. 2, Tuolumne County, working as a miner and living with fellow prospector Lewis B. Pratt. Each man claimed $200 in personal property -- a modest stake in the goldfields.

The Whittle Family's California Adventure

The Whittle family's journey to California began when Alexander left Sydney for the goldfields in 1850, caught up in the same gold fever that had drawn so many others. In 1852, his wife Rachel followed with her surviving children, making the arduous voyage across the Pacific with Elizabeth, Joseph, and young Jane, who was only four or five years old at the time. However, they did not join Alexander in Tuolumne County. Rachel married again in San Francisco after Alexander died, and she died in Sacramento, California in 1861.

The 1852 California State Census captured the family shortly after their arrival in San Francisco, where the surname was recorded as "Wadle." Rachel, then 32, was listed as coming from Manchester, England, with 13-year-old Elizabeth (born in England), 9-year-old Joseph, and 5-year-old Jane (both born in New South Wales). For young Jane, California would become her true home, though she never lost her connection to her Australian birthplace.

A Mining Country Romance

By 1860, fate had brought Elijah and Jane to the same corner of California's gold country. In the census that year, Jane, listed as Jane "White," age 13, was living with her brother-in-law W.B. Ray (married to her sister Elizabeth) in Tuolumne County—remarkably, just two lines above where Elijah McKnew was enumerated. Whether they knew each other then or met later, the proximity hints at the small-world nature of mining communities.

On November 12, 1865, Elijah Pickrell McKnew, age 29, married Jane Whittle, age 18, in Tuolumne County. She was young, but such age differences were not uncommon on the frontier, where women were scarce and families formed early. It was a union that would span 47 years and produce a remarkably large family.

Building a Family in the Goldfields

The young couple began their married life in Tuolumne County, where Elijah continued working as a miner. By 1868, he had registered to vote as a farmer in Tuttletown, suggesting he may have been transitioning from mining to more stable agricultural pursuits. The 1870 census found them still in Township 2, Tuolumne County, with Elijah now listing real property worth $1,000—a significant achievement—and $100 in personal property.

Their family was growing quickly. Their first child, Allethia Jane, was born on November 25, 1867, named after Elijah's late mother. Alfred Rodney followed on February 23, 1869, and Henry Lee arrived in December 1870. By this census, young "A.J." (Allethia Jane) was three, and "A.R." was listed as a two-year-old female (likely a census error, as Alfred was male).

The household reflected the diversity of California's population—Elijah, born in Maryland; Jane, born in Australia with parents of foreign birth; and their California-born children, representing the meeting of three continents in one family.

A New Life in San Francisco

Sometime between 1870 and 1876, the McKnew family made a significant move from the rural mining counties to San Francisco, California's bustling metropolis. They settled near the intersection of 19th Street and Castro Street, an area that would remain their home for the rest of their lives. This move coincided with the decline of easy gold pickings and the rise of San Francisco as the commercial and cultural capital of the West Coast.

In the city, Elijah pursued various occupations to support his growing family. Voter registration records reveal his shifting employment: teamster in 1876, driver in 1880, salesman in 1882, back to teamster in 1886, driver again in 1888, merchant in 1890, fruit dealer in 1892, and oysterman by 1896 and 1898. These changes reflect both the unstable nature of working-class employment in the era and Elijah's willingness to adapt to find work.

The family continued to expand in San Francisco. Alice Louise was born on December 24, 1872 (still in Tuolumne), followed by Lilly M. on August 15, 1876—their first child born in San Francisco. Then came George Morgan (January 2, 1879), Belle Alberta (February 17, 1882), Edna Catherine (March 7, 1884), May Jane (May 1886), Leland Joseph (June 6, 1889), and finally Gladys Hazel (August 22, 1892). In all, Jane bore twelve children, with eleven surviving to adulthood—a testament to both her strength and better fortune than many families of the era.

Life at 4131 19th Street

The McKnew home at 4131 19th Street (later renumbered to 4103 and then 4137) became the family anchor. Voter records from 1892 provide a rare physical description of Elijah: he stood 5 feet 7¼ inches tall, with a fair complexion, brown eyes, medium-colored hair (later turning gray), and a distinctive mole by his right eye. By 1898, when he was 63, his complexion was recorded as dark, his eyes as hazel, and his hair fully gray—the weathering of a working man's life.

The 1900 census captured the family in a moment of relative stability. Elijah, now 63, owned the home with a mortgage and listed no occupation, suggesting he may have retired or was supported by his older children. Jane, at 52, had been married for 35 years and had borne eleven children, all of whom were still living—an extraordinary achievement for the time when childhood mortality was high. Still at home were Belle Alberta (18), Edna Catherine (16, working as a milliner), May Jane (14), Leland Joseph (10, in school), and Gladys Hazel (8, also in school). The older children had begun making their own way in the world.

Surviving the Great Earthquake

On the morning of April 18, 1906, at 5:12 a.m., the McKnew family experienced one of the most catastrophic events in American history: the Great San Francisco Earthquake. The massive 7.9 magnitude quake and the devastating fires that followed destroyed much of the city, killing an estimated 3,000 people and leaving more than half the population homeless.

The McKnew family at 4131 19th Street survived, though their home was damaged. The fire burned to within one block of their house before finally being stopped. In the chaos that followed, the family evacuated their home, bringing their stove and other household items into the street—a scene repeated across the city as residents fled the advancing flames. A treasured family photograph captured this moment, showing family members standing on the street with their rescued belongings, the house number "4131" visible above the front door. This image would become a priceless piece of family history, a reminder of their resilience in the face of catastrophe.

The house was subsequently repaired, and the family remained at their Castro Street address. The earthquake marked a turning point for San Francisco, and the McKnews, like so many others, rebuilt their lives in the city's recovery.

The Later Years

Elijah's Final Years

By 1910, Elijah was 74 years old and had been married to Jane for 44 years. The census that year found them at 4103 19th Street (the street renumbering had occurred), with Elijah owning the home free of mortgage—a significant accomplishment. He listed his source of income simply as "own income," suggesting he may have had savings, investments, or support from his children. Living with them was their youngest daughter, 18-year-old Gladys, who worked as a stenographer in an office, and a lodger named Robert J. McKnew, age 24, from North Carolina—perhaps a distant relative. Next door at 4135 19th Street, their son Leland lived with his wife Agnes.

Elijah Pickrell McKnew died on April 4, 1912, at the age of 76 years and 6 days. His death notice in the San Francisco Chronicle the following day reflected the large and devoted family he left behind: his wife Jane; sons Alfred H., Henry L., George M., and Leland J.; daughters Gladys Hazel McKnew, Mrs. A. Runnels (Allethia), Mrs. P.D. Hayes (Alice Louise), Lily Olsen, Mrs. G.F. Samwell (Belle Alberta), Mrs. P.F. Schaffner (Edna Catherine), and Mrs. W.C. Kenealy (May Jane). Interestingly, the notice listed him as "a native of Baltimore, Md.," though he was actually born in Prince George's County—perhaps a simplification, or perhaps how he had come to identify himself after decades in California.

Jane's Widowhood

Jane lived another nine years as a widow. The 1920 census found her at 4137 19th Street (another renumbering), now 72 years old and heading her own household. She owned the home with a mortgage and listed no occupation, likely supported by her children. Seven of her eleven surviving children were still living in the San Francisco area, providing a network of family support.

Jane (Whittle) McKnew died on February 7, 1921, at the age of 73 years, 6 months, and 5 days. Her death notice, published in the San Francisco Chronicle on February 9th, described her as "beloved wife of the late E.P. McKNEW and loving mother" of her sons Alfred R., Henry L., George M., and Leland J., and daughters Allethia J. Runnels, Mrs. P.D. Hayes, Mrs. C.A. Gardiner (Lilly, who had remarried), Mrs. G.F. Rose (Gladys, who had married), and "the late Mrs. W.C. Kenealy"—their daughter May Jane had died in 1918 at just 32 years old, predeceasing her mother. Friends were invited to attend funeral services at her late residence, 4137 19th Street, with interment at Cypress Lawn Cemetery.

Legacy

Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew are interred together at Cypress Lawn Cemetery in Colma, San Mateo County, California, just south of San Francisco. Their remarkable journey—from Maryland and Australia to the California goldfields and finally to San Francisco—embodied the spirit of westward expansion and immigrant ambition that defined 19th-century America.

Together, they raised eleven children who survived to adulthood, all of whom married and many of whom had children of their own, ensuring that the McKnew family line would continue in California. Their children became milliners, stenographers, and merchants; they married and established their own families throughout the Bay Area. From Elijah's service (however brief) in the U.S. Army to his years in the mines, from teamster to oysterman, he supported his family through changing times. Jane, for her part, made the extraordinary journey from Sydney to San Francisco as a young child, lost both parents before reaching adulthood, and went on to bear and raise a large family through decades of change, hardship, and ultimately stability.

Their story is one of resilience, adaptation, and family—a testament to the countless immigrant and migrant families who built their lives in the American West during one of its most transformative periods.

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4)  A poem and song lyrics were created using Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5, and are presented in "The Ballad of Elijah and Jane" -- A Family History Poem and Song. The song created by Suno.com can be heard below:


5) An Audio Overview (essentially a podcast) created by the Google NotebookLM AI tool) describing and celebrating the lives of Elijah and Jane (Whittle) McKnew can be heard here (click on "Audio Overview" and wait for it to load).

6)  The Video Overview discussing Elijah and Jane (Whittle) McKnew's lives created by the Google NotebookLM AI tool is: 
 

7)  The "Infographic" feature about this biography from the Google NotebookLM Studio:

How great is that?  I will be using this feature routinely.  Thank you to Diane Henriks for discussing it on the Facebook Genealogy and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Group. 

8)  The Google NotebookLM Studio "Slide Show" feature  created 14 slides in a PDF file, which I downloaded.  You can see the slide show on my Google Drive files at   https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Z8ycAIbzLl0pN9OhjE9FhKp6fbdtPfM9/view?usp=drive_link . The first slide image is below:  

8)  I edited the Claude biography text to correct minor inconsistencies and errors. Every large language model (LLM) AI tool writes descriptive text much better than I can write. I was an aerospace engineer in my former life, and my research reports and genealogical sketches reflect "just the facts gleaned from my research." The AI tools are very perceptive, insightful and create readable text in seconds, including local and national historical events and social history detail when requested.

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/abc-biography-of-elijah-pickrell-mcknew.html 

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com. Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

Subscribe to receive a free daily email from Genea-Musings using www.Blogtrottr.com.