Monday, March 16, 2026

Randy's Genealogy Pot-Pourri - Week Ending 15 March 2026

Here are the highlights of my family history and genealogy related activities over the past week (ending Sunday, 15 March 2026). 

1)  Hosted and moderated the Chula Vista Genealogical Society (CVGS) Research Group on Wednesday.  We discussed RootsTech 2026, especially the new MyHeritage, Ancestry, and FamilySearch features, plus the attendees favorite classes.

3)  Curated genealogy-related articles to keep myself and my readers updated on the genealogy world in:

8)  Checked out the relatively new Ancestry.com Photo Insights in Exploring Ancestry's Photo Insights Feature - Henry A. Carringer's Land Patent - Updated which worked well, but the Transcription of the document was poor.
 
9)  Updated my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Added a number of the recent Google NotebookLM Videos and Slide Shows to my YouTube channel at   https://www.youtube.com/@RandySeaver

10)  My AncestryDNA test now has 51,168 DNA matches (up 103 from 8 March) with 2,167 "close" matches (20 cM or more) today (up 4), with four new ThruLines.  Added Notes to four Matches, and added no new DNA match lines to RootsMagic.    MyHeritageDNA test now has 14,278 DNA matches (up 37 from 8 March) for me. 

11)  Searched for more records of ancestral families on Ancestry, FamilySearch and MyHeritage, downloaded record images to my digital file folders, and added research notes, events and sources to RootsMagic profiles.  My RootsMagic family tree now has 74,956 profiles (up 9 from last week)  and 147,975 source citations (up 2).  

12) Wrote 24 Genea-Musings blog posts last week (Sunday through Saturday), of which four were a press release. The most viewed post last week was Exploring Ancestry's Photo Insights Feature - Henry A. Carringer's Land Patent - Updated with over 292 views.  Genea-Musings had about  283,00page views last week and over 1,476,000 views over the past month (lots of bots I think). 

13)  Real life events:  Visited Linda several days this past week at her memory care facility.  Went to the grocery store on Monday and Friday. Went to the cardiologist on Thursday for my yearly visit.  Finished reading Shock Wave by John Sandford and started Toys by James Patterson.  The San Diego State Aztecs basketball team was 2-1 last week, so finished 22-11 on the season, and not in the NCAA Tournament.

                           =============================================

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated and may not appear immediately. 

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Randy’s Memories: Our October 2008 New York City and Caribbean Vacation -- Sightseeing

 I wrote several Genea-Musings posts about our vacation travels all over the United States and some foreign countries, but they are all in my "Engineer-speak" and "Just-the-facts" writing style. 

One of our most memorable trips was to New York City and a Caribbean Cruise in October 2008. I wrote a summary report after the trip.

I wondered if my AI-assistant Anthropic Claude could turn my "Engineer-speak" report into an engaging story about our 2008 vacation trip to the East Coast. 

Here is Claude's version of the story:


Our 2008 TMG Genealogy Cruise from New York to the Caribbean -- Sightseeing Summary

This is my account of the sightseeing adventures from our memorable cruise journey in October 2008, sponsored by The Master Genealogist (a genealogy software company) that began in New York City and ventured through several Caribbean islands, and ended up in Florida, offering a fascinating blend of American landmarks, island culture, and genealogical tourism. We flew from San Diego to New York City on Jet Blue to catch the cruise ship Caribbean Princess, but first we wanted to explore New York City (neither of us had been there before).

New York City: A Whirlwind Introduction

Our adventure began on Thursday, October 23, 2008, with what was supposed to be an eight-hour tour of New York City but turned into a nine-hour marathon. Linda and I had signed up for this tour the night before, and we left our hotel after 10 a.m., ready for whatever the city had to offer.

The tour packed in an impressive array of iconic locations, each offering its own unique perspective on the city's character and history. The United Nations building provided our first stop, where we navigated security to reach the visitor center and capture photographs outside this symbol of international c ooperation. From there, we moved to Rockefeller Plaza, where we explored both the interior and exterior spaces, including the famous Today show building and the skating rink that has become a winter tradition for millions.

The Empire State Building offered perhaps the most spectacular views of the day. Ascending to the 86th-floor observation deck, Linda and I gazed out over the sprawling metropolis, taking in the breathtaking panorama that has captivated tourists for generations. The gift shop provided the obligatory opportunity for souvenirs before our group continued the journey.Lunch came late, at 3 p.m., at Water Street Gourmet deli, but the wait was worthwhile as it preceded one of the tour's highlights. Battery Park served as our departure point for the ferry to Liberty Island, where we ate our deli lunches while cruising across the harbor. The Statue of Liberty, that enduring symbol of American freedom and immigration, stood majestically against the New York skyline. Though we couldn't ascend into the statue itself, we had ample opportunity for photographs and I even fed some opportunistic seagulls. One of my memorable photos captured what I like to call "Jonathan Livingston Seagull" photobombing a Liberty shot.


Ground Zero (of 9/11) provided a sobering contrast to the earlier stops. I was surprised by how compact the footprint appeared and noted how businesses around the site had resumed normal operations. The limited viewing area—requiring a 100-yard walk down a slope to a break in the fence—offered a glimpse into the construction site that would eventually become the 9/11 Memorial.

Chinatown brought the sensory experience to life with its open-air markets displaying fruits, vegetables, seafood, jewelry, and souvenirs. The vibrant neighborhood offered a stark contrast to the solemn atmosphere of Ground Zero, showcasing New York's incredible diversity.

The day's final challenge came in the form of clogged expressways, particularly the hour-long crawl from Chinatown to Elmhurst. "Arrgghh," I wrote in my journal. This traffic jam, however, provided an unexpected opportunity for me to discuss genealogy with ladies from Nova Scotia across the aisle. They were surprised that I knew where Cape Breton was—one of my CVGS colleagues has ancestry there! I told them about my Norway research and our trip to Voss in 1999. Then the traffic jam broke and we had to stop our conversation.

We got back at 7 p.m.—a full nine-hour day. The wireless connection at our hotel was crappy, and I couldn't read my email using Cox web mail that night—the pages never loaded.

Ellis Island: My Personal Pilgrimage

Friday, October 24, brought a deeply personal excursion to Ellis Island, a site of tremendous significance for genealogists like me. Linda wanted a quiet day and was really tired from all the walking the day before and cannot climb the subway stairs, so she walked to a local shopping center while I took the New York subway back to Battery Park.

My journey began at 10:30 a.m. on the R subway from Queens, and I arrived at Battery Park at 11:30 a.m. I bought my ticket, and then found the end of the line—it wrapped all the way around the park, maybe 300 yards long. I passed through security after 1 p.m. and caught the 1:30 p.m. boat, which stopped at the Statue of Liberty before getting to Ellis Island at 2 p.m.

The Ellis Island Immigration Center entrance led me into the Baggage Room, an evocative space that must have been filled with anxiety and hope for the millions who passed through it during the facility's operational years. At the west end of the room was the American Family Immigration History Center, which had the resources of the www.EllisIsland.org website on computers—visitors could look for ship manifests and ship passengers.

A particularly moving moment came when I stood and watched an excellent docent coax immigration information from a patron—and then the patron went to a computer for a 35-minute session to find and copy the ship manifest and ship's picture. Of course, the patron could buy a beautiful framed reproduction. I sensed the excitement, though. This is really ground-floor genealogy. I'll bet few of these patrons knew beforehand that they would have this opportunity.

I had limited time, so I went up to the second floor where most of th e exhibits are located. I no sooner entered than I was face-to-face with Annie Moore, the first recorded immigrant to Ellis Island. I had to get a picture of and with Annie, since I have strong feelings for her and had researched her story somewhat.

The rest of the exhibits were excellent—rooms showing the ships, the ocean passage experience, the inspection process at Ellis Island, and how the passengers left Ellis Island to meet family, sponsors, or return to the home country. I didn't have time to watch the theater shows—one was a 30-minute film "Island of Hope, Island of Fears" about the Ellis Island experience. I quickly toured the third floor too, but had to leave on the 3:20 p.m. boat in order to be back in Queens by 5 p.m.

Unfortunately, the long wait in line really curtailed my time at the Center. But it was a great hour of reading, learning, and seeing the Ellis Island experience firsthand.

This was my first time on the New York subway. I bought a one-day MetroPass for $7 and could have gone all over the system if I had time. Going back was during rush hour, and the cars filled and partially emptied several times.

Linda and I went to a restaurant down the block from the hotel for dinner. We celebrated my birthday with a big lemon meringue dessert that we shared.

Library Research as My Kind of Tourism

Saturday, October 25, demonstrated that for me, sightseeing isn't limited to traditional tourist attractions. I lucked out and dodged the rain that day to do some genealogy research at the New York Public Library. Linda didn't want to go out, so I braved the subway again and found my way to Grand Central Station and walked the three blocks to the NYPL at 5th Avenue and 42nd Street.

The imposing building, with its marble floors, tall square columns, numerous hallways, and distinctly "old world" feel, created an impressive setting for my scholarly pursuits. This was one of those buildings with lots of marble floors, tall square columns, many hallways, many rooms (each with a number), and a real "old world" feel to it. The Irma and Paul Milstein Division of United States History, Local History and Genealogy is in Room 121 on the first floor.

The efficient system allowed me to look up items in the NYPL catalog on the computer, fill out a call slip, hand it in to the staff, and wait just two or three minutes for the item to be delivered at my table spot. The staff was very patient, friendly and helpful, and expert at what they do.

The computers had both the CATNYP library online catalog and access to electronic resources including Ancestry Library Edition, HeritageQuestOnline, Footnote.com, ProQuest Historical Newspapers, America's Historical Newspapers, Times of London, 19th Century Masterfile, New England Ancestors, New York County Histories Online, Origins Network and Burke's Peerage & Gentry Online.

The copying process was slightly cumbersome—I needed to buy a copy card. They cost 30 cents, but you have to put $1.00 from a bill on the card. I didn't have a $1 bill, so I had to go to the opposite corner of the building to get change (in a machine), then come back and load my card.

I imposed on one of my neighbor researchers to take a picture of me at my "place"—Table 3, Seat 24. In three hours, I got quite a bit done in resources that I might not find in a San Diego area library.

I had hoped to find the book Colonial Families of Long Island, New York and Connecticut by Herbert Furman Seversmith, published Washington DC, 1953. The NYPL had 6 volumes of it, and I checked out Volume 4, which contained information about my Lewis family. Unfortunately, it did not have information on the LaTourette family of Long Island. I copied the table of contents for all volumes and the Lewis information.

Next on my list was the LaTourette family—I copied pages from LaTourette Annals in America, by Lyman E. LaTourette, 1954. This small book seems to be the only one available for this family.

I checked Martin, Putman, Knapp, Seaver, Bresee, Scism and a bunch of other surnames and didn't see anything that I hadn't seen before. Then I remembered my Jeffrey Jones family of the 1600's in Huntington LI that went to Elizabethtown and Woodbridge NJ in the late 1600's. I found a book The Long Island Ancestry of William Jones, of Woodbridge, N.J. by Oliver D. Drake. An interesting book, but no mention of my Jeffrey. Drat. I hate it when that happens.

It was raining when I left the NYPL feeling good about my day. I ducked into the Bryant Park subway station right by the library and caught the 7 train to Queensboro Plaza, where I had to go outside and walk three blocks to the R train. I was back by 4:30 and we went to an early dinner at Pop Diner. They have a 16-ounce Angus Ribeye steak that is great!

Caribbean Islands: Sun, Sea, and Culture

The cruise portion of our journey brought Linda and me to four distinct Caribbean destinations, each offering unique character and attractions. We were at sea for five days out of New York City. There were genealogy-related events while at sea and in the evenings after dinner. Linda spent a lot of time in the sun and the pool on board the ship.

St. Kitts (Thursday, October 30) presented a vista of colorful buildings against mountainous terrain as our ship docked. We were up early because we had a hosted breakfast with Barbara Vines Little at 7 a.m. and an on-dock time of 8:20 a.m. for a tour to the St. Kitts Scenic Railway. There were eight of us at the breakfast in the Coral Dining Room but we had little time to talk about genealogy.

We went off on our three-hour tour on an 8 mile-per-hour rocking narrow gauge sugar cane train, traveling mainly past the back yards of St. Kittians, many of whom waved as the train passed, especially the school children. An onboard choir provided entertainment, adding a festive atmosphere to the scenic tour. The railway provided a unique perspective on the island—not the polished tourist areas, but the authentic residential neighborhoods where people lived their daily lives.

We were back to the dock by 12 noon, and Linda stayed in town to shop a bit while I came back to the boat for lunch. I ate lunch with Joanne from Oregon and Lorna from New Zealand, who are both TMG devotees. They extolled the virtues of TMG and I am truly convinced that it's a very powerful program that the user can bend to his or her will, but is it worth that effort? We shared research experiences and Linda joined us a bit later. She went to the pool and I explored the boat a bit more – walking the deck and exploring different rooms.

St. Kitts emerged as a genuinely poor island, but the warmth and friendliness of its people left a lasting impression on me. The narrow roads and left-side driving presented challenges for those of us accustomed to American traffic patterns, but these quirks added to the exotic appeal of the destination.

Antigua (Friday, October 31) proved slightly larger than St. Kitts and offered its own aquatic adventure. After breakfast, we went off on the Stingrays and Snorkel tour on the north side of the island, passing through the small town of St. Johns and into the countryside, arriving at a beach where we boarded small flat-bottom outboard motor boats.

The boats took us about a mile out to a fenced-in pen with a smooth bottom and sting rays swimming within the pen. We used snorkels to swim along with them. Some of the staff handled the rays and let everyone touch them. We took some underwater pictures. The experience of interacting with these gentle animals in their natural habitat created memories that transcended typical beach activities, though this was 3 hours for about 45 minutes in the water.

The drive to and from was pretty quiet—there was no tour guide, just a driver. I talked with several folks about genealogy on the way back.

Antigua shared St. Kitts' characteristics of narrow roads, left-side driving, friendly people, and economic challenges, but its larger size and the specific nature of the stingray encounter gave it a distinct identity in our overall cruise experience.

St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands (Saturday, November 1) offered yet another aquatic adventure. The day started in St. Thomas (US Virgin Islands) harbor with breakfast in the Horizon Court restaurant (usually scrambled eggs, bacon, English muffin or roll, banana, pear halves, and a Danish—hey, we had to get our money's worth! I need energy...).

Then we were off before 9 a.m. for our "Bumpy fast ride" on the top of the waves to Buck Island where we snorkeled in Turtle Cove (there were two turtles there—they spent most of their time on the bottom hiding from snorkelers) and Shipwreck Cove (where I didn't see the shipwreck, but others apparently did). Getting there was a lot of fun—two young ladies driving a 30-foot Zodiac boat (500 hp twin outboards)—we got a little wet crashing through the tops of the waves at 30 mph or so.

The water was fine, but it was rough in Shipwreck Cove. Linda had a hard time climbing back onboard the boat. We were back on the cruise ship by 12:30 p.m. and I went up to lunch (cheeseburger, fries, cookie) and ate with Lee and Gene. I was grungy and sunburned, so I went to the room and took a shower and put some coolant on my head and shoulders. Linda went to the pool.

St. Thomas presented a more developed character than the previous islands, with more extensive residential areas and superior road infrastructure. The right-side driving felt more familiar to us as Americans, and the greater number of day trip opportunities reflected the island's more established tourism industry. However, I noticed "slackers" around the tourist shopping areas, suggesting some of the social challenges that can accompany tourism development.

San Juan: Colonial Charm and Modern Complexity

Our final stop, San Juan, Puerto Rico (Sunday, November 2, arrival through Wednesday morning departure), offered a different experience entirely. As a cosmopolitan city, San Juan presented a more developed urban environment than the smaller Caribbean islands. The bilingual population reflected Puerto Rico's unique status, and the mix of road quality—ranging from poor to good—demonstrated varying levels of infrastructure investment across different areas.

The hotel accommodations in San Juan came with significantly higher price tags than we had anticipated, though the free bus system provided a n economical transportation option. Taxicab fares, at approximately $15 for a three-mile trip, fell into the moderately expensive category, consistent with many tourist destinations.

We visited the typical San Juan tourist sites, including the El Morro fort, the San Cristobal castle, and Old San Juan. San Juan represented the bridge between the laid-back Caribbean islands and our return to mainland American life, offering familiar comforts while maintaining distinct cultural character.


My Reflections on Sightseeing and Travel

Throughout our journey, several themes emerged that transcended specific destinations. The contrast between disabled accessibility in different venues proved notable—New York City tourist sites demonstrated excellent disabled-friendly design, while the subway system presented significant challenges. Linda had her walker, and we found that the cruise ship's accommodations struck a reasonable balance, with our cabin door just wide enough for the walker and staff willing to assist with meal planning to accommodate Linda's allergies.

The physical layout of cruise ship tourism created both advantages and limitations. While the ship provided comfortable accommodations and transported us between islands efficiently, I observed the logistics of moving 3,000 people through disembarkation, customs, and immigration processes, which revealed the industrial scale of modern cruise tourism.

The weather, ocean conditions, and my personal physical responses to travel all shaped our sightseeing experience. Our "rocky" cabin on the 14th deck's aft section created discomfort during rough seas. We're in the top aft portion, and the motion was disconcerting—some side-to-side and some up-and-down, though no pitching or rolling. The jittering of the boat made me nauseous in the morning, and I was sleepy in the afternoon during some of the conference sessions.

Cultural observations accumulated throughout my journey. The warmth and friendliness of Caribbean islanders, despite often difficult economic circumstances, created positive impressions. The narrow roads and left-side driving in former British colonies added adventure to our ground transportation, while the varying levels of economic development across islands provided me with perspective on historical and contemporary factors shaping Caribbean societies.

My observation was that very few researchers at the NYPL were working in the closed stack books, and hardly anyone was browsing in the open stacks. There were a few researchers in the microform room using the film and fiche machines. Perhaps 80% of those in the genealogy library area were on the Internet in the free-to-access databases.

This sightseeing journey successfully combined traditional tourism with my specialized genealogical interests, creating a multifaceted experience that satisfied both my desire to see famous landmarks and my need to access historical resources. From the Empire State Building's observation deck to Ellis Island's immigration exhibits, from underwater encounters with stingrays to railroad journeys through island backyards, the varied experiences created a rich tapestry of memories that transcended any single category of travel.

I can say that combining genealogy research with Caribbean tourism is that it created an unforgettable experience. Linda and I enjoyed the cruise immensely, even with the challenges of accessibility and my occasional seasickness. The opportunity to visit Ellis Island—a place so central to American genealogy—and then relax in Caribbean waters was the perfect combination of work and pleasure for this genealogy enthusiast.

It was really good to get home again and sleep in our own bed, even though we woke up at 3 a.m. with jet lag!


=================================

  Here is the AI Google NotebookLM Video Overview of this story:  


Note that the video used some of my photographs that were in the report and this blog post.

Claude followed my reference document very well, and also added some interpretation and description to the narrative.  

==============================================

Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2026/03/randys-memories-our-october-2008-new.html

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com. Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Amanuensis Monday -- 1805 Deed Indenture of George and Sarah Wakeman Selling Land in Elizabeth Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania to Aaron Applegate for $720

 This week's document for transcription is the 1805 Deed Indenture of George and Sarah Wakeman to Aaron Applegate selling 60 acres of land in Elizabeth Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania for $720.  

Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Deeds 1804-1807:  pages 98-99, image 65 of 293]:


The transcription of this Deed Indenture (starting on page 98 near the top of the page) with the assistance of FamilySearch Full-Text Search:

[Page 98 starting near the tope of the left-hand page of the image]:


The transcription of this record (with the help of the FamilySearch Full-Text Search feature) is:

[Page 98, starting near the top of the page]
 
This Indenture, made this fifth day of March One thousand eight
hundred and five, Between, George Wakeman of Elizabeth Township Allegheny
County & Commonwealth of Pennsylvania & Sarah his wife of the one part 
Aaron Applegate of the same place of the other part, Witnesseth, the said 
George Wakeman and Sarah his wife for and in Consideration of Seven hun-
dred & twenty Dollars to them in hand paid by the said Aaron Applegate 
the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged have granted, bargained, sold 
enfeoffed, released and confirmed & by these presents do grant, bargain 
sell enfeoff Release and confirm unto the said Aaron Applegate his heirs 
Executors, Administrator & assigns, a certain Piece or Parcel of Land situate 
lying and being in Elizabeth Township Allegheny County and Commonwealth 
of Pennsylvania it being part of the same Tract of Land for which a 
Patent of confirmation was Granted by the Commonwealth of Pennsylva-
nia to John McClure and William Fleming Executors of Richard Parker 
Deceased bearing date the twenty second day of September One thousand 
Seven hundred and Eighty five and of the Commonwealth the tenth 
& recorded in the Rolls Office for Patent Book No 4 , Page 2 , and 
conveyed by the said John McClure and the Heirs of the said Richard 
Parker Deceased, by Indenture to George Loveless, Dated the second day 
of May One thousand Seven hundred and ninety six and Recorded in the 
office for Recording of Deeds in and for Allegheny County in Book D
Page 586 and this said Part conveyed by George Loveless and Lucy 
his wife by Indenture dated the third day of June One thousand 
eight hundred & Recorded in the Office for Recording of Deeds in and for Allegh-
eny County in Book I page 485 to the aforesaid George Wakeman reference 
being had to the aforesaid Records and Deed will more fully appear, The said 
Part, sold, aliened & to said Aaron Applegate. Bounded and situated as follows 
Begining at a Hickory thence by Lands of Alexander Dunlap now George Fleming 
North Ninety Seven perches to a White Oak thence South eighty degrees East . 
Sixty four Puches to a walnut thence along said Aaron Applegate Line until 
it intersects with the original line and thence along the said Original 
line to the place of Beginning Containing sixty acres be the same more or less 
Together with all and Singular other the Houses Out Houses, buildings, barne stab-
les ways Woods Waters, water Course, Right Liberties privileges, Hereditaments 
and appurtenances whatsoever thereunto belonging or in any wise apperta-
ining & Reversions, Remainder, rents, issues and profits thereof, To have and 
to hold the hereby granted premises with the appurtenances and every part and
parcel thereof unto the said Aaron Applegate his heirs and assigns to the 
only proper use and Behon Proof of the said Aaron Applegate his heirs and 
assigns forever and the said George Wakeman and Sarah his wife from them 
their heirs and from every other person the aforesaid Described pease of 
Land unto the said Aaron Applegate his heirs and assigns shall by 

[page 99]

these presents warrant and forever Defend. In Witness whereof we have here-
unto set their hands and seals the day and year above written . 

Sealed and Delivered in presence of                     }  George Wakeman   {Seal}
Wm McClure. David Gilmer. James McClureSarah Wakeman     {Seal}

Received March 5 , 1805 , of Aaron Applegate the within mentioned consideration money in full ,                                                     George Wakeman 

Allegheny County Be it Remembered that on the fifth day of March One thous-
and eight hundred and five Personally before me one of the Justices of the Peace 
in & for said County same George Wakeman and Sarah his wife the assigners of 
the within Indenture and acknowledged the same to be their voluntary Act & Deed 
and desires the same to be Recorded as such, the said Sarah being examined by 
me separate and apart from her said Husband freely consented thereto , Witness 
my hand and seal the day and year above written .
                                                                                  Wm McClure 
          Recorded the 25th March 1805.

The source citation for this mortgage record is:

"Allegheny, Pennsylvania, United States records," Indenture of George and Sarah Wakeman to Aaron Applegate, executed 5 March 1805, recorded 25 March 1805; imaged, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSJ7-79RP-W?view=fullText : accessed Jan 2, 2026), Image Group Number: 008091668, "Deed book, Allegheny County, 1804-1807," pages 98-99, image 65 of 293; original records in Allegheny County (Pennsylvania). Recorder of Deeds.

This deed indenture is for 60 acres of land in Elizabeth township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania owned by George and Sarah Wakeman of Elizabeth township selling the parcel for $720 to Aaron Applegate, also of Elizabeth township.  The land is the same parcel that George and Sarah Wakeman bought from George and Lucy Loveless in 1800 and mortgaged to Aaron Applegate for $296 in 1801, and paying off the mortgage in 1805.  

This is the last land record I've found for George Wakeman in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.

George Wakeman (1740-1815) was born before 1 June 1740 in Fairfield, Connecticut, the son of Samuel and Elizabeth (--?--) Wakeman. He married Sarah Hill (1742-1832) on 17 June 1762 in Fairfield, Connecticut.  George Wakeman died before 2 January 1815 in Wayne township, Ashtabula County, Ohio.

George and Sarah (Hill) Wakeman are my 6th great-grandparents through their daughter Hannah Wakeman (1763-1814) who married Thomas Partridge (1758-1828) in New York on  2 October 1785.  

=========================================

Read other transcriptions of records of my relatives and ancestors at Amanuensis Monday Posts.

NOTE: Genea-blogger John Newmark (who writes the excellent TransylvanianDutch blog) started a Monday blog theme years ago called "Amanuensis Monday." John offers this definition for "amanuensis:"

"A person employed to write what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another."

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2026/03/amanuensis-monday-1805-deed-indenture.html

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share your comments on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear online immediately.

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Sunday, March 15, 2026

Best of the Genea-Blogs - Week of 8 to 14 March 2026

 Scores of genealogy and family history bloggers write hundreds of posts every week about their research, their families, and their interests. I appreciate each one of them and their efforts.


My criteria for "Best of ..." are pretty simple - I pick posts that advance knowledge about genealogy and family history, address current genealogy issues, provide personal family history, are funny or are poignant. I don't list posts destined for most daily blog prompts or meme submissions (but I do include summaries of them), or my own posts.

Here are my picks for great reads from the genealogy blogs for this past week: 

Here are pick posts by other geneabloggers this week:

Readers are encouraged to go to the blogs listed above and read their articles, and add the blogs to your Favorites, Feedly, another RSS feed, or email if you like what you read. Please make a comment to them also - all bloggers appreciate feedback on what they write.

Did I miss a great genealogy blog post? Tell me! I currently am reading posts from over 900 genealogy bloggers using Feedly, but I still miss quite a few it seems.


Read past Best of the Genea-Blogs posts here.


             ==========================================================

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated and may not appear immediately.

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Using Scribe AI to Transcribe Henry A. Carringer's 1889 Land Patent

 A record that I wanted to transcribe is the Henry A. Carringer 1889 land patent in Cheyenne County, Kansas. I used the Ancestry .com Full Text tool recently to transcribe this record in Exploring Ancestry's Photo Insights Feature - Henry A. Carringer's Land Patent - Updated and it, frankly, did a poor job of transcription.  Then I tried Google Gemini 3, and it did only a fair job of transcription.  

Can MyHeritage's Scribe AI tool do better?  Let's find out!

Here is an image of the 1889 land patent record:


In less than two minutes, I received this information:

Historical Context:

The document you are examining is a United States General Land Office (GLO) Land Patent, specifically a cash entry patent issued under the Act of Congress of April 24, 1820.
  • Purpose: It serves as the official legal transfer of land ownership from the federal government to an individual citizen (Henry A. Carringer).
  • Historical Context: The 1820 Act allowed individuals to purchase public domain land directly from the government for cash. This document confirms that Carringer paid in full for 160.10 acres of public land in Kansas.
  • Issuing Authority: The patent was processed through the local land office in Oberlin, Kansas, and finalized by the General Land Office in Washington, D.C., on July 22, 1889, during the presidency of Benjamin Harrison.
Details mentioned:

You can identify the following individuals in this record:

Principal Individual:

  • Name: Henry A. Carringer
  • Role in Document: Grantee / Purchaser of Land
  • Residence: Wano, Kansas
  • Property Acquired: The Northeast quarter of Section 3, Township 3 South, Range 40 West of the 6th Principal Meridian in Kansas, containing 160.10 acres.

Associated Individuals:

  • Name: Benjamin Harrison
  • Role in Document: President of the United States
  • Name: M. MacLean
  • Role in Document: Secretary (signing on behalf of the President)
  • Name: J. M. Townsend
  • Role in Document: Recorder of the General Land Office
Key Findings:
  • Your document reveals that Henry A. Carringer, a resident of Wano, Kansas, purchased 160.10 acres of federal land.
  • The specific tract of land is located in the Northeast quarter of Section 3, Township 3 South, Range 40 West of the 6th Principal Meridian in Kansas.
  • The transaction was processed at the Oberlin, Kansas land office and officially patented on July 22, 1889, under the authority of President Benjamin Harrison.
Suggested Next Steps:

To further your genealogical research based on this document, you should consider the following steps:

  • Census Records: You should search for Henry A. Carringer in the 1880 and 1900 US Federal Censuses, as well as the 1885 and 1895 Kansas State Censuses on MyHeritage, to learn more about his household, family members, and occupation.
  • Land Entry Case Files: You can request the original land entry case file (Cash Entry file) from the National Archives (NARA) using the certificate number (1783) and the land office (Oberlin, KS). These files often contain additional application papers, receipts, or affidavits.
  • County Courthouse Records: You should check local county courthouse records in Cheyenne County, Kansas (where Township 3S Range 40W is located) for subsequent deeds. This will tell you when and to whom he eventually sold this land.
  • Mapping the Land: You can use the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) General Land Office Records website to map the exact coordinates of this land and identify who his historical neighbors were.
Full text transcription:

335

The United States of America,

CERTIFICATE } To all to whom these presents shall come, Greeting:
No. 1483             }

Whereas, Henry A. Carringer of Wano, Kansas

has deposited in the GENERAL LAND OFFICE of the United States a Certificate of the Register of the Land Office at Oberlin, Kansas, whereby it appears that full payment has been made by the said Henry A. Carringer

according to the provisions of the Act of Congress of the 24th of April, 1820, entitled "An Act making further provision for the sale of the Public Lands," and the acts supplemental thereto, for the North east quarter of Section three in Township three South of Range forty West of the Sixth Principal Meridian in Kansas, containing one Hundred and sixty acres and ten Hundredths of an acre

according to the official plat of the survey of the said lands returned to the General Land Office by the Surveyor General, which said tract has been purchased by the said Henry A. Carringer

Now know ye, That the United States of America, in consideration of the premises, and in conformity with the several acts of Congress in such case made and provided, HAVE GIVEN AND GRANTED, and by these presents DO GIVE AND GRANT, unto the said Henry A. Carringer

and to his heirs, the said tract above described: To have and to hold the same, together with all the rights, privileges, immunities, and appurtenances, of whatsoever nature, thereunto belonging, unto the said Henry A. Carringer and to his heirs and assigns forever.

In testimony whereof, I, Benjamin Harrison President of the United States of America, have caused these letters to be made patent, and the seal of the General Land Office to be hereunto affixed.

Given under my hand, at the City of Washington, the twenty second day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighty nine, and of the Independence of the United States the one hundred and fourteenth. BY THE PRESIDENT: Benjamin Harrison By M. MacLean Secretary. J. M. Townsend Recorder of the General Land Office.

[Marginalia: 609968]

In my humble opinion, this transcription is much better than the other two transcription services I have tried to date.  It's more accurate, faster, and better presented (especially thew transcription which is in paragraphs rather than all lines run together).

                                   ========================================

Disclosure: I receive a complimentary subscription to MyHeritage, and have received other material consideration in past years. I uploaded my autosomal DNA raw data to their DNA product. This does not affect my objective analysis of MyHeritage products. I am a paid subscriber to Family Tree Webinars and love it.

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2026/03/using-scribe-ai-to-transcribe-henry.html

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver

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Betty and Fred's Story: Late Spring 1943

The AI-assisted ABC Biography of my mother, Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver, is in ABC Biography of #3 Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver (1919-2002) of San Diego, California. I also  wrote Betty's Story: The First-Year Art Teacher about the start of her teaching career.

The AI-assisted ABC Biography of my father, Frederick Walton Seaver, is in ABC Biography of #2 Frederick Walton Seaver Jr. (1911-1983) of Massachusetts and San Diego, California.  I also wrote Fred's Story: The Three-Day Cross-Country Escape  and Fred's Story: "I Need A Girl" about him coming to San Diego, and wanting for a girlfriend.

Then I wrote 18 more chapters of their life together (listed at the end of this post).

And now we are up to the spring of 1943 and they are building their married life together: 

                (AI NotebookLM Infographic - Betty and Fred's Story - Late Spring 1943)

1)  Based on the biographies and the earlier stories, I asked Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 to tell another story - what happened next (I offered some suggestions!)?  Here is the next story (edited for more detail and accuracy):


Building a Life Together: Late Spring 1943

Early May 1943 - Changes at Work

Betty sat at her desk at Rohr, training the new secretary Frank McCreery had hired to help with the workload. Jean Morrison was twenty-six, recently moved to San Diego from Iowa, and eager to learn.

"Mr. McCreery likes his reports typed with one-inch margins on all sides," Betty explained, showing Jean the filing system she'd developed. "And he needs three copies of everything—one for his files, one for the engineering archive, and one for the production team."

"You've really organized all this," Jean said admiringly, looking at the color-coded filing cabinets and the detailed calendar system Betty had created.

"It took months to get it working smoothly. But now that it's systematic, it should be easier to maintain."

Betty had mixed feelings about training her replacement. She was grateful for the help—the pregnancy fatigue made long days increasingly difficult. But she also felt a pang of loss, knowing that in a few months, this wouldn't be her job anymore. Jean would be sitting at this desk, managing McCreery's office, while Betty was home with a baby.

"How long will you keep working?" Jean asked.

"Probably through the end of July, maybe early August. The baby's due October 15th, so I want to stop with enough time to prepare."

"And after the baby?"

"I don't know. We'll see how things go, how Fred's doing at work, whether childcare is available. Everything's uncertain right now."

At noon, Betty walked to the cafeteria where Fred was already eating lunch with some of his team. He waved her over, and she gratefully sat down—her feet were starting to swell by midday now, and she needed to rest whenever possible.

"How's the training going?" Fred asked.

"Good. Jean's smart and catches on quickly. I think she'll do well."

Fred was eating quickly, barely tasting his food. He had a production meeting at 12:30 and needed to review some reports before then.

"You lost two more people this week," Betty said quietly. "I saw the notices."

"Henderson and Martinez. Both enlisted. That brings us down to thirteen on my team, and we're supposed to be at eighteen. I can't keep up with the turnover."

"Can you hire more people?"

"We're trying. But finding qualified people is nearly impossible. Everyone who can work is already working. We're hiring teenagers now, kids barely out of high school. I spend half my time training instead of actually managing materials."

Betty squeezed his hand sympathetically. The strain was showing on Fred—dark circles under his eyes, tension in his shoulders, the constant worry about meeting production targets.

"You're doing the best you can. That's all anyone can ask."

"My best isn't enough to keep up with the quotas. But it'll have to do."

Mother's Day, May 9, 1943

Betty and Fred had decided to host Mother's Day dinner at their house in Chula Vista—the first time they'd entertained family for a major occasion. Betty was four and a half months pregnant now, starting to show noticeably, and she wanted to celebrate the grandmothers-to-be.

She'd invited Emily and Lyle, Georgianna, Della, and Austin. Five people plus themselves—not quite the most they'd ever hosted.

Fred helped Betty prepare the day before, cleaning the house until it gleamed. They borrowed extra chairs from the Lyons and set up their small dining table extended to its full length.

Sunday morning, Betty made pot roast—her reliable standby—along with roasted potatoes, green beans from their garden, fresh rolls, and a chocolate cake. The house smelled wonderful, and Betty felt proud of what she'd accomplished.

The family arrived at one o'clock, bearing gifts for Betty—flowers from Emily, a knitted baby blanket from Georgianna, a beautiful maternity dress from Della.

"You're showing!" Emily exclaimed, gently touching Betty's rounded belly. "Oh, sweetheart, you're really pregnant!"

"Almost four months," Betty confirmed. "The baby's been moving for the past few weeks. Little flutters."

The grandmothers were in heaven, all of them talking at once about pregnancy, childbirth, baby care. Fred, Austin and Lyle retreated to the backyard to escape the baby talk, examining Fred's vegetable garden and discussing the war news.

Over dinner, Fred raised his glass. "I want to toast the mothers and grandmothers at this table. Mom Carringer, who raised Betty to be the wonderful woman she is. Grandma Georgianna and Grandma Della, who've both been sources of wisdom and love. And Betty, who in five months will be a mother herself."

"To the mothers," everyone echoed.

After dinner, as they sat in the living room with coffee and cake, Fred excused himself to make a phone call.

"Long distance to Massachusetts," he explained. "I want to tell my mother about the baby properly, not just in a letter."

The call took twenty minutes to connect—long distance was difficult during wartime, with military calls getting priority. But finally, Bessie Seaver's voice came through the line, distant but clear.

"Mother? It's Fred. I'm calling with news. Betty and I are expecting a baby. You're going to be a grandmother."

Even through the crackling connection, they could hear Bessie's joyful exclamation. Fred talked for several minutes, giving details about Betty's health, the due date, how they were preparing.

When he hung up, Fred had tears in his eyes. "She's so happy. She said she wishes she could be here, but traveling cross-country during wartime is nearly impossible. She's going to knit things and send them."

"Your mother is wonderful," Emily said warmly. "When the baby comes, we'll make sure to send her lots of photographs."

The afternoon passed in comfortable family conversation. The grandmothers gave Betty advice—some useful, some outdated, all well-meaning. They looked at the baby clothes Georgianna had already started making, discussed names (though Betty and Fred were keeping their choices private), and planned for the future.

As the family prepared to leave in the late afternoon, Georgianna pulled Betty aside.

"You're doing well, my dear. I can see it in your face—you're healthy, the baby's healthy. Don't worry so much."

"I can't help worrying, Grandma. About the baby, about Fred getting drafted, about everything."

"Worry doesn't change tomorrow. It only steals today's peace. Enjoy this time—your first pregnancy, building your family. These months are precious."

Late May 1943 - Date Night

On the last Saturday of May, Fred insisted on taking Betty out for a proper date. "We haven't had a nice dinner out in months. And we won't have many more chances before the baby comes."

They drove to Cafe LaMaze in National City, a steakhouse that had opened before the war and was known for good food despite wartime shortages. Fred had made reservations, and they were seated at a corner table with red-checkered tablecloths and candles.

"This is lovely," Betty said, studying the menu. Everything looked delicious, though meat was increasingly expensive and rationed.

"Order whatever you want. We're celebrating."

"Celebrating what?"

"Being married. Being pregnant. Making it this far. Take your pick."

Betty ordered the chicken—less expensive than steak but still a treat. Fred ordered pot roast, joking that he wanted to see how it compared to Betty's version.

Over dinner, they talked about everything except work and the war—their garden, which was producing abundantly now; potential names for the baby; what color to paint the nursery; whether Betty's pregnancy cravings would ever make sense (pickles and ice cream seemed to be a constant desire).

"I've been thinking about something," Fred said as they waited for dessert. "About after the baby comes."

"What about it?"

"Money. We'll lose your income when you stop working. And we'll have baby expenses—diapers, clothes, doctor visits, everything. My salary is good, but it'll be tight."

"We'll manage. We've been saving."

"I know. But I've been thinking—maybe I should ask for another raise. I've taken on so much more responsibility, and with a baby coming..."

"You should ask. The worst they can say is no."

"And if they do say no, maybe I look for a better position somewhere else. Other defense contractors are hiring, offering better wages."

"But you like Rohr. You've built a good team there."

"I like Rohr. But I like providing for my family more. And right now, that means maximizing our income while I can."

The unspoken implication hung between them: while he could, before he might be drafted, before everything might change.

They finished their dinner with apple pie and coffee, both savoring the rare evening out. Walking to the car afterward, Fred put his arm around Betty's expanding waist.

"You're beautiful pregnant, you know. Absolutely radiant."

"I'm getting fat."

"You're growing our baby. That's not fat—that's miraculous."

Memorial Day, May 31, 1943

Memorial Day fell on a Monday, giving both Betty and Fred a rare day off work. They attended services at All Saints' Episcopal Church, where Father Stevens spoke about sacrifice and remembrance.

"Today we honor those who gave their lives in service of our country," Father Stevens said. "In this current war, we're losing thousands of young men—sons, brothers, husbands, fathers. But we also remember the wars that came before, the generations of Americans who served and died so we could be free."

After the service, Fred was quiet, thoughtful. As they drove home, Betty asked what he was thinking about.

"My father told me stories about our family's military service," Fred said. "My great-grandfather Isaac Seaver fought in the Civil War. Joined up in 1864, served through to the end of the war. He was at Washington DC with the artillery. My father said Isaac barely talked about it after he came home—the things he'd seen were too terrible."

"Did he survive the war?"

"He did. Came home to Massachusetts, and died in 1901. My grandfather Frank Walton Seaver was born in 1852. But my father said Isaac had nightmares until the day he died."

"And before that?"

"Seavers fought in the Revolution. My sister Marion traced the family back to the 1600s in Massachusetts. Every major American war, there were Seavers who served. My father felt guilty that he was too old for the Great War—he was already forty by 1917, with young children. He tried to enlist anyway, but they wouldn't take him."

Fred was quiet for a moment. "And now there's me. Thirty-one years old, working in a defense plant while other men fight. Part of me feels like I'm breaking a family tradition."

"You're serving your country every day at Rohr. That's not breaking tradition—that's honoring it in a different way."

"I hope so. I hope my father would see it that way."

They spent the rest of Memorial Day quietly at home, tending their garden and listening to the radio. The war news was mixed—progress in some areas, setbacks in others. The casualty lists kept growing.

Father's Day, June 20, 1943

Emily hosted Father's Day dinner at Fern Street, honoring Lyle and Austin and—for the first time—Fred as a father-to-be. Betty was over five months pregnant now, her belly prominent, the baby's movements strong enough that Fred could feel them when he placed his hand on her stomach.

"I can't believe that's our baby in there," Fred said in wonder, feeling a particularly strong kick. "Moving around, growing."

"Believe it," Betty said. "Because in four months, that baby will be out here, crying and demanding to be fed at all hours."

The dinner was traditional—grilled hamburgers (Lyle's specialty), corn on the cob, potato salad, and strawberry shortcake for dessert. After dinner, Emily presented Fred with a wrapped gift.

"For the father-to-be," she said with a smile.

Inside was a beautiful wooden box that Lyle had made, lined with felt, sized perfectly for storing keepsakes.

"For the baby's things," Lyle explained. "Hospital bracelet, first tooth, locks of hair—all the things parents save."

"Papa, it's beautiful," Betty said, tears in her eyes. "You made this?"

"Spent the last month in the garage working on it. Wanted it to be special."

Fred was clearly moved. "Thank you, sir. This means a lot."

"You're family now, Fred. And you're going to be a father. That makes you one of us—the fraternity of men who've raised children and lived to tell about it."

Austin raised his glass. "To fathers, past and future. May we all do our best to raise children who make the world better."

"To fathers," everyone echoed.

to be continued...

==========================================

2) Here is the Google NotebookLM Video Overview about Fred and Betty's life in Late Spring 1943:

3)  This story is historical fiction based on real people -- my parents -- and a real event in a real place.  I don't know the full story of these events -- but this is how it might have been. I hope that it was at least this good! Claude is such a good story writer!  I added some details and corrected some errors in Claude's initial version.

Stay tuned for the next episode in this family story.

Here are the previous episodes:

                           ==============================================

Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2026, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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