Thursday, June 26, 2014

The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 12: The Defense Testimony Ends, and the Prosecution Rebuttal Testimony

am transcribing a series of newspaper articles concerning the 1858 murder trial of Mortimer Seaver published in the Flint, Michigan Wolverine Citizen newspaper.  The series to date:

*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 1: Benjamin Phillips Testimony (10 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 2: Jeremiah Slack's Testimony (11 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 3: Testimony of 4 More Witnesses (12 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 4: Testimony of 10 More Witnesses (13 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 5: Testimony of the Victim's Wife (16 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 6: More Testimony of Sarah Seaver (17 June 2014)

*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 7: Testimony From 11 Witnesses (18 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 8: Prosecution Rests, Defense Starts (19 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 9: Defense Testimony About Rifles and Balls (20 June 2013)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 10: More Defense Testimony (23 June 2014)

The article starts in the right-hand column of Page 1 above, continues on to most of Page 2, and then finishes in the 30 January 1858 edition of the newspaper on pages 1 and 2.  The first page of the 30 January 1858 issue is at http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=9AjqDp0R1qcC.

I am transcribing the articles in a series of blog posts - who knows how long this will take.  I hope my readers enjoy it.  Note that this is a reporter's summary of the trial, not the trial court transcript.

===============================================
[from page 2, columns 2-3, 30 January 1858, Wolverine Citizen [Flint, Mich.] newspaper]
[continued]

EBENEZER BISHOP, RECALLED

Witness picks out Luther's gun; has repaired this gun; has known gun eight or ten years.

On his cross-examination, witness stated he was a farmer, but could repair guns, and had fixed other guns.

CHARLES SEAVER, RECALLED

Thinks the guns are just in the same condition as when he gave them to Mr. Johnson.  Heard guns the forenoon of the day his father was killed, through the woods in that neighborhood - south, south west, and south east; some were rifles and some were shot guns.

Cross-examined -- Was at work that forenoon, within four rods of his own house; thinks it was not far from sundown, when Mortimer and witness started for Grand Blanc.

The Court here adjourned till 8-1/2 o-clock next morning.

Saturday, January 23d.

CHARLES SEAVER, RECALLED

Witness produced the scythe used by his father, at the time the body was found dead; his father was five feet ten inches in height; witness thinks he examined the scythe soon after the body was found; the scythe had the appearance of being partially whetted.

TESTIMONY OF SILAS MAINE

Witness examined the scythe soon after the body was found; it was about one o'clock P.M.; the scythe had the appearance of being whetted about two-thirds of the way down from the heel to the point.

TESTIMONY OF ORVILLE OWEN

The scythe had the appearance of having just been whetted when witness examined it.

ELIJAH STANTON, RECALLED

Witness thinks that the bullet found in Mr. Seaver's body has the appearance of having struck something before entering the body. [Witness here weighs in a pair of scales the ball found in the body, with balls cast for rifles owned by the prisoner, and Luther Seaver.] They do not correspond in weight; the bruised ball is 2 dwts. heavier than a perfect ball cast in the mod belonging to prisoner's rifle, and 5 dwts. and 6 grains than a ball cast in Luther's.  Witness does not think that a ball loses much of any weight in being shot, even when it enters wood.

TESTIMONY OF GUSTAVUS CHAPPEL

The pistol belongs to witness; heard Mr. slack's testimony; witness examined the stump where Mr. Slack thought a rifle had been put down; saw a wagon track there; witness let prisoner have the pistol twice.

The defence here closed their testimony.

REBUTTING EVIDENCE ON THE PART OF THE PROSECUTION

By stipulation of Counsel, Mr. Davis read the following statement in writing from Dr. King, whose presence in Court was prevented by sickness:

"GRAND BLANC, January 23, 1858.

At the time of the post mortem, I had conversation with Mortimer Seaver, in which he told me that he came to the house to get some water, and then returned to the field, where he found his father lying as if asleep; and without touching him, he returned to the house and told his mother that his father was shot.  I asked him what made him think his father was shot.  He replied that he did not known, but that he did think he was shot.
                                              J.W. KING."

TESTIMONY OF CYRUS SILSER (??)

Lives in the town of Grand Blanc; has hunted considerable. [Witness exhibited a number of balls -- all one kind of bullet, cast in the same mold -- to show the effect produced on them by shooting.  Showed one which had been fired at five rods distance in to seasoned oak; another shot at 17 rods distance into seasoned hickory; a third, which after striking oak had glanced upward and lodged in a board.]

Witness had proved by experiments in several States, that a ball loses weight in being shot; there is more or less loss caused in the weight of balls by striking against a hard substance. [To prove this, witness exhibits two balls cast in the same mold, one having been shot into wood and cut out -- the other not having been used.  The balls were put in scales, and the weight varied considerably.]

Cross-examined -- It is customary with hunters to put down the square end of the ball first, in the gun; witness always does so.  

Witness was not acquainted with Mr. Seaver; has a rifle; does not know how many cuts in it -- it may have six; witness was cutting corn on the 25th of September; lent his rifle to Henry Pettengill in July; got it

[page 2, column 4]

back from him in October; saw it in the mean time; saw it two weeks before the 25th of September, and the Sunday after, in the town of Flint; could not say positively where it was on the 25th of September.

BENNAGER TUPPER, RECALLED

Has been in this country, a number of years, and shot a good many deer, but never paid attention to the effect produced on balls shot into trees.  Was at the house, and one of the jury, on the 25th of September; heard Mrs. Seaver say that the guns stood in the wood-house until Mortimer took the rifle and hung it up.

Cross-examined -- Mr. Bishop was present, and Mr. Kennedy, and perhaps Judge Smith; there were a number of others.

SALLY SEAVER, RECALLED

Witness did not state to Mr. Kennedy and Mr. Tupper, that she heard the report of that heavy gun, she was knitting and reading a newspaper, and had been sitting there half an hour.

Cross-examined -- Witness had got ready to knit, but did not knit a stitch that day.

ALVAH KENNEDY, RECALLED

Mrs. Seaver did tell witness that she was knitting and reading a newspaper, and had been sitting there half an hour.

Cross-examined -- When she said so, it might have been 9 o'clock at night, or later; there was not a crowd present.

ORVILLE OWEN, RECALLED

When witness went out to see the ground where the prisoner had been mowing, and hung the scythe on the fence, Mr. Maine said something about cattle on the other side hurting themselves, which caused witness to take it down again; and witness thinks he put it on the ground, with the blade under the fence.  Has had some experience as a hunter; has always seen hunter put the neck of the ball in first, when loading; thinks the concavity often seen in bullets is caused by their striking a hard substance.

BENJAMIN PHILLIPS, RECALLED

Was dragging wheat about half a mile west of where Mr. Seaver was shot that forenoon; heard shots south west of where he worked; pigeons were then plenty.

PORTER MC WAIN, RECALLED

Was plowing the forenoon of the day Mr. Seaver was shot, about a half mile south east; the wind was in the south west; could not remember hearing any shots ion the direction of Seaver's.  Gunners would not be likely to be hunting deer at that season; pigeons were plenty.

Cross-examined -- Heard guns to the south, early in the morning.

JAMES RICE, RECALLED

That forenoon, witness was cutting up corn, a little less than half a mile north east of where Mr. Seaver was at work, did not hear any reports.

T.J. MC WAIN, RECALLED

Was plowing that forenoon, half a mile south east from where Mr. Seaver was shot; has no recollection of hearing any guns except early in the morning.  Pigeons were plenty.

JEREMIAH SLACK, RECALLED

Was at work that forenoon half a mile off in a north east direction; heard no guns that forenoon; pigeons were very plenty.

BENJAMIN PHILLIPS

Cross-examined -- Heard of a deer being killed right north of witness house within a week; heard of Charles Seaver killing a 'possum last fall.

Counsel for the People have closed the evidence for the prosecution.

=====================================

Well - we have a murder (?) of a respected man, Aaron Seaver,  in Grand Blanc, Genesee County, Michigan.

This part of the trial has the end of direct testimony by defense witnesses, and the rebuttal witnesses for the prosecution.  The emphasis in this portion seems to be on the damage to a ball when fired into something, who heard gunshots in the forenoon and where they were located, and if pigeons were plentiful.

Aaron Seaver (1793-1857) is a second cousin, six times removed to me.  Our common ancestors are my 7th great-grandparents, Joseph Seaver (1672-1754) and Mary Read (1680-????).

Stay tuned!!  The defense rebuttal testimony is next, followed by closing arguments.  We're almost done!

The URL for this post is:  
http://www.geneamusings.com/2014/06/the-1858-murder-trial-of-mortimer_26.html

Copyright (c) 2014, Randall J. Seaver




Treasure Chest Thursday - Post 220: 1851 Canada West Census for Alexander Sovereen Household

It's Treasure Chest Thursday - time to look in my digital image files to see what treasures I can find for my family history and genealogy musings.

The treasure today is the 1851 Canada West Census record for my 3rd great-grandparents, Alexander and Elizabeth (Putman) Sovereen in Windham district, Norfolk County, Canada West:


The snippet of the Sovereen entries:


The information for the Sovereen entries includes:

*  32 Alexander Sovereen - a Farmer, born in Upper Canada, religion is Baptist, age 40 next birthday, a male
*  33 Elizabeth Sovereen - no occupation, born in Upper Canada, religion is Baptist, age 30 next birthday, a female
*  34  Mary J. Sovereen - no occupation, born in Upper Canada, religion is Baptist, age 12 next birthday, a female
*  35  Rachel E. Sovereen - no occupation, born in Upper Canada, religion is Baptist, age 6 next birthday, a female
*  36  Hannah Clark - a Servant, born in Upper Canada, religion is Baptist, age 18 next birthday, a female
*  37  John Henle - a Labourer, born in Upper Canada, religion is church of England, age 15 next birthday, a male
*  38  Frederick Sovereen - a Farmer, born in United States, religion is Baptist, age 66 next birthday, a male
*  39  Mary Jane Sovereen - no occupation, born in New Brunswick, religion is Baptist, age 61 next birthday, a female.

It is not clear to me if Frederick and Mary Jane Sovereen, the parents of Alexander, are in a separate household or are in Alexander's household.  At any rate, I got a two-for with this record!

The source citation for this record is:

Census of 1851, Norfolk County, Canada West, District 25, Windham, subdistrict 237, page 35 (stamped), lines 32-39, Alexander Sovereen household; digital image, Library and Archives Canada (http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/databases/census-1851/index-e.html : accessed 10 March 2013); citing Library and Archives Canada Microfilm C-11741.

The ages for Alexander (born 22 December 1814, Elizabeth (born 1 January 1820), Mary J. (born 29 December 1840) and Rachel (born 15 May 1848) all are a year or two years off.  The ages for Frederick (born 14 February 1796) and Mary Jane (born 22 January 1792) are accurate, I think.  

There were three other children born between 1842 and 1846 to Alexander and Elizabeth Sovereen who died in childhood before 1851.  The next child was born in May 1851.  

Mary Jane Sovereen, born in 1840, is my second great-grandmother, who married James Abraham Kemp (1831-1902) in 1861, and had five children, including my great-grandmother, Georgianna Kemp (1868-1952).


copyright (c) 2014, Randall J. Seaver


Wednesday, June 25, 2014

Geni.com Relaxes Privacy Rules - A Good Thing

Geni.com recently announced that they were relaxing their rules about profile privacy.  The announcement is on their blog in Privacy Changes on Geni.  Please read the entire post.


The new rule for For Private profiles:


"The privacy of private profiles will be increased. Private profiles will now display less information to non-family members:
  • The name will be shown as “<private> Lastname” instead of first initial and last name (or, in some cases the full name). This is consistent with our parent company, MyHeritage, and will ensure that information on one site cannot be used to augment information not shown by the other. The privatization of first names will be made across all features of the site. 
  • The profile photo and current location will no longer be publicly viewable by default.
  • Private profiles will hide all event dates and locations, as they do today.
  • Living people will always be private profiles unless a curator makes them into a Master Profile, which is the case mostly with famous people. It will not be possible to expose information about living people to the public by making their profile public. 
"Profiles in your close family will remain fully viewable to you even when others cannot see them."
The new rules for public profiles is:
"In order to be consistent with widely-accepted genealogical practice, Geni will be making deceased profiles public by default. Specifically:
  • New profiles for deceased people will be public – but in the rare cases that you wish to make a deceased profile private, you can still do that by editing the profile. You will find a new “Privacy” section at the top of the edit form.
  • Changing a profile from living to deceased will automatically select “public” – you can select “private” if you wish the profile to remain private.
  • Changing a profile from deceased to living will automatically select “private” – this cannot be changed, as Geni always makes living profiles private (unless they are made a Master Profile by a Geni curator).
  • As of July 1, 2014, existing deceased profiles will be changed to public.  Some profiles will be excluded from this change:
  1. profiles that have ever been set manually by Geni users to public or private (that is, the default privacy was changed)
  2. profiles considered sensitive such as recently deceased or those with a living parent
  • Profiles that are presumed deceased (based on birth year or estimated birth year from adjacent profiles) will be treated as deceased and therefore will be public by default."
The new rules are summarized in this graphic:


I think that this change is for the good.  The privacy of living persons is protected, and deceased persons can be viewed by anyone, but only those connected to them can change them, unless the contributor intentionally opts to make them Private for some reason.  That makes a lot of sense to me, and is similar to the profiles of other "unified" online family trees.

As a result of this change, we may find that their are duplicate profiles on Geni.com that previously were private - and as a result we may find more cousins who are descendants of those persons.

The URL for this post is:  http://www.geneamusings.com/2014/06/genicom-relaxes-privacy-rules-good-thing.html

Copyright (c) 2014, Randall J. Seaver



Rabbit Trail - Where Was Aaron Seaver's Land in Grand Blanc, Michigan

I've been transcribing the 1858 murder trial of Mortimer Seaver reported in the Wolverine Telegram (Flint, Mich.) in a series of posts - see The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 11: Testimony of 12 More Defense Witnesses for the latest post.  The trial summary provides a long list of neighbors of Aaron Seaver, the man killed by a gun shot on 25 September 1858.  The neighbor names include:

*  Benjamin Phillips (resides 1/2 to 3/4 mile west of Seaver)
*  James A. Rice (resides on farm next to Seaver)
*  Henry Cook (resides over 1/2 mile east of Seaver)
*  Deborah Chappel (resides 3/4 mile west of Seaver)
*  Charles Seaver (resides 1/2 mile west of Seaver)

I wondered where Aaron Seaver's land was located in Grand Blanc, Genesee County, Michigan.  I figured that there might bee a land plat map for the township, so I looked on Ancestry.com in the U.s. Indexed Land Ownership Maps, 1860-1918 database, and found an 1870 map.  I searched for Seaver in Genesee County, Michigan.  Here is a screen capture of part of the map:


The area with the land of L.A. Seaver in 1870 is highlighted in yellow.  There is also land for Mrs. E. Seaver (west of L.A.) and E. Seaver (east of L.A.) on the map above within the yellow highlighting.

I'm very sure that L.A. Seaver is Luther A. Seaver, the son of Aaron and Sally Seaver, and the eldestl iving brother in 1870.  Charles Seaver died before 1870, and Mrs. E. Seaver is likely his wife, Emily (Main) Seaver.

Here is a zoomed in view, and now we can see some of the close neighbors:


It looks like "E. Phillips" is just to the west of L.A. Seaver, and J.A. Rice is two plots to the east of L.A. Seaver.  A Chappel family is two plots to the west of L.A. Seaver, and H. H. Cook is about half a mile east on the other side of the road.

So, I wondered, where is this land on today's maps?  I looked at Google Maps, and by comparing the major roads on the Google Map with the map above, I think I found it.  I outlined the L.A. Seaver land (in 1870) on the current map:


The land is on the south side of E. Cook Road, between Graytrax road on the west and Meadowland Drive on the east.

On the Satellite view of the map above, I zoomed in a bit more to outline the land as best I could:


It appears that the former L.A. Seaver land in 1870, which is very likely the Aaron Seaver land in 1858, still has some woodland on it in the southwest portion of it, and has a crop or grass area on the eastern half of it.

A close-up view of the Satellite view of the area near Cook Road shows a house and a barn right on East Cook Road:


The Street View of 1839 East Cook Road looks like this:


The layout of the house in the overhead view looks very much like the house described in the 1858 testimony, and the front view of the house above reflects the house in the overhead view.  It may be that the present house is the one owned by Aaron Seaver, or has been significantly improved over the past 160 years but has the same layout.

Now I wonder if there are living Seavers who are descendants of Aaron Seaver!   That's another rabbit trail to follow on a rainy day mission.  My hope is that this series of posts about the murder trial will enable descendants to identify the location of their ancestral home where these events occurred.

The URL for this post is:  http://www.geneamusings.com/2014/06/rabbit-trail-where-was-aaron-seavers.html

Copyright (c) 2014, Randall J. Seaver



After the Wedding at Gram and Gramps -- Post 313 for (Not So) Wordless Wednesday

I am posting family photographs from my collection on Wednesdays, but they aren't "Wordless" - I am incapable of having a wordless post!

Here is a photograph from my own photo album of the "early days:"




This picture was taken in late March 1970 (I think, since it was with the wedding pictures in our album) at the home of my maternal grandparents, Lyle and Emily (Auble) Carringer.  I think that it was after our return from our honeymoon in Acapulco.  Linda and I look happy to be drinking, snacking and chatting with my grandparents.  

I loved to see them, and visit their home at 825 Harbor View Place on Point Loma in San Diego.  They were always so loving and giving, and I had a really special bond with them.  Linda had a bridal shower there, and we had our rehearsal dinner there also.  

The URL for this post is:  http://www.geneamusings.com/2014/06/after-wedding-at-gram-and-gramps-post.html

Copyright (c) 2014, Randall J. Seaver




Tuesday, June 24, 2014

Checking Out the FREE Census Indexes on Mocavo.com

Mocavo announced yesterday, in A New Chapter for Mocavo, that they had all of the United States Census record indexes available to search in their record collections for FREE.

I took a look at this today, but unfortunately, I couldn't find a way to sign out from Mocavo to try it as a Basic subscriber.  My process, as a Gold subscriber, was:

1)  I wanted to find my second great-grandfather, Isaac Seaver (1823-1901) in the U.S. Census records, and he resided in Leominster, Massachusetts.

On the Mocavo Search page, I input First Name = "isaac" Last Name = "seaver" and Keyword = "Leominster:"


I used the residence location in order to narrow the search.  If I didn't know the location, then I would have to sort through a larger number of results.

2)  The Search resulted in 212 results, across many record collections (two screens shown below):


3)  I wanted Census records, so I clicked on the "Census, Directories and Lists" filter in the left-hand column on the screen above, and there were three results:


The three results were the 1870, 1880 and 1900 U.S. Census records as I expected.

4)  I clicked on the link for the name on the first result to see the 1900 U.S. census entry (two screens shown below):



The indexed information for this census record includes:

*  First Name
*  Last Name
*  Date of Birth
*  Age
*  Place of Birth
*  State
*  County
*  City
*  Head of Household's First Name
*  Head of Household's Last Name
*  Relationship to Head of Household
*  Marital Status
*  Estimated Year of Marriage
*  Years Married
*  Father's Place of Birth
*  Mother's Place of Birth
*  Spouse's First Name
*  Spouse's Last Name
*  Spouse's Place of Birth
*  Gender
*  Ethnicity
*  Race

5)  There is a link to "See All Household Members" so I clicked on that link:



There were two members of this household - Isaac Seaver and his wife Elvira W. Seaver (actually, it should be Alvina, but it was enumerated incorrectly).

From the screen above, I can:

*  Attach the record to a person in my tree
*  Save the record in the Shoebox
*  Hide the record Forever

I wondered what the "Household ID" on the household list of persons was.  The screen above said = 4095421.  Where does that come from?  From what I could tell, it is not the FHL microfilm number, nor the NARA roll number from the NARA series, nor the Household Number on the census image, nor the FHL didgital file folder, nor the FamilySearch record image number.

The indexed information on Mocavo appears to be nearly identical to the indexed information on the same FindMyPast census record transcription and on the FamilySearch record summary.

6)  Some concerns:

*  Although there is a placeholder image of an open book shown, there is no link to the actual census page image.  A link to the FindMyPast or FamilySearch image might be really helpful!  Or a link to the Internet Archive census page image would be FREE for everyone.

*  Since only the information is indexed, a user cannot browse the image page or see who the neighbors were.

*  There is no real information to help the researcher craft a source citation.  The only useful information for a source citation is the person's name and the place name (state, county, city).  A link to the FamilySearch source citation would be better than no citation at all.

7)  The additions of the United States census record indexes on Mocavo brings them closer to having a fairly full set of record collections.  Census records are one of the key record types we have to find our ancestors in a place at a specific time, and provides an aid to find other record types.

The URL for this post is:  http://www.geneamusings.com/2014/06/checking-out-free-census-indexes-on.html

Copyright (c) 2014, Randall J. Seaver




The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 11: Testimony of 12 More Defense Witnesses

I am transcribing a series of newspaper articles concerning the 1858 murder trial of Mortimer Seaver published in the Flint, Michigan Wolverine Citizen newspaper.  The series to date:

*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 1: Benjamin Phillips Testimony (10 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 2: Jeremiah Slack's Testimony (11 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 3: Testimony of 4 More Witnesses (12 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 4: Testimony of 10 More Witnesses (13 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 5: Testimony of the Victim's Wife (16 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 6: More Testimony of Sarah Seaver (17 June 2014)

*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 7: Testimony From 11 Witnesses (18 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 8: Prosecution Rests, Defense Starts (19 June 2014)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 9: Defense Testimony About Rifles and Balls (20 June 2013)
*  The 1858 Murder Trial of Mortimer Seaver - Post 10: More Defense Testimony (23 June 2014)



The article starts in the right-hand column of Page 1 above, continues on to most of Page 2, and then finishes in the 30 January 1858 edition of the newspaper on pages 1 and 2.  The first page of the 30 January 1858 issue is at http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=9AjqDp0R1qcC.

I am transcribing the articles in a series of blog posts - who knows how long this will take.  I hope my readers enjoy it.  Note that this is a reporter's summary of the trial, not the trial court transcript.

===============================================

[from page 2, columns 1-2, 30 January 1858, Wolverine Citizen [Flint, Mich.] newspaper]
[continued]

TESTIMONY OF EBENEZER BISHOP

Lives in the town of Mundy; witness' farm is on the same east and west road, across the line, about 1-3/4 mile west from Seaver's.  Heard shots on the day Mr. Seaver was killed, as early as 7 or 8 o'clock in the morning; heard a great deal of firing; judged from the reports they were rifles; heard as many as 15 or 20 shots; the last he heard was about 9 o'clock.  The firing was in a south-westerly direction, and moving eastward in a direction toward Seaver's.

Cross-examined -- Witness has a good deal of feeling in this matter; has talked with Mr. Johnson a good deal about it; would talk of it every time he saw him; saw Mr. Thompson about it.  Witness went round a good deal, to try and find out who among the neighbors were out shooting hat day.  Pigeons were very thick about that time.

TESTIMONY OF ELIZABETH RICE

Lives on the farm east of Mr. Seaver's, adjoining.  Heard guns the day Mr. Seaver was shot; did not hear any in the place where his body was found;  the shooting was a little further north and west than where he was; heard three shots between 9-1/2 and 11 o'clock.

TESTIMONY OF ELIZABETH CHAPPEL

Lives on the east and west road, half a mile west of Seaver's.  Heard three or four guns between 9 and 11 o'clock, on the day of Mr. Seaver's death; they were south of the house, where there is wood-land.

TESTIMONY OF EMILY SEAVER

Is wife of Charles Seaver; lives west of Mr. Seaver's, nearly half a mile, heard quite a number of guns on the forenoon of Mr. Seaver's death, - as many as ten; the firing was first west, then south, then south east - it appeared to be going east.  Witness thinks there is a wood-land along where she heard the firing.

Cross-examined -- Pigeons were flying plenty about that time.  Witness told different persons about her having heard guns; talked with Mr. Johnson about it.

TESTIMONY OF PHILIP TREVOR

Lives in Mundy, a little over a mile west, on the same road as Mr. Seaver; was at home about 9 o'clock on the 25th of September; heard firing from sunrise that morning; there was a rifle and a shot gun as he thought; they moved south of east; there is a streak of wood-land through in the direction they went, towards the place where Mr. Seaver was found.  The firing was not long in one place at a time.

TESTIMONY OF JASON L. AUSTIN

Lives in Mundy, about a mile and a quarter west of Seaver's.  Was dragging in wheat on the 25th of September, and heard shots in a south-westerly direction going east; heard four guns; the firing continued to go east.  Witness heard one very loud report, which he thought to be south of Mr. Luther Seaver's farm.

TESTIMONY OF JASON CAMPBELL

Knows the prisoner; remembers when Mr. Seaver was shot; saw the prisoner at church on the Sunday previous, at 5 o'clock in the afternoon; the meeting lasted about an hour; he came on foot, and was with Mr. Waterous' young people.

TESTIMONY OF MARY WATEROUS

Knows the prisoner.  He was at church on the Sunday referred to by the last witness; he went with witness, her brother and sister.  Prisoner had been in the company of witness' family, at their house, from one o'clock in the afternoon; they went to church at half past four; the meeting was at five, at the Halsey School House; prisoner stayed through the service.  The school house is two miles from Seaver's in a south-easterly direction.

Cross-examined -- Prisoner is witness' cousin.  This occurred on the Sunday before Mr. Seaver's death.

TESTIMONY OF JAMES LYNCH

Lives at Grand Blanc, at Mr. Thompson's.  Does not know the prisoner.  The day before Mr. Seaver was killed, witness was riding to the mill, when he met a young man with a gun on his shoulder, going from the direction of Grand Blanc towards Holly.  Did not know the man, and would not know him again; he was a young man of small size; he told witness his halter strap was down, and came over and fixed it.  the man was shooting pigeons; witness saw him shoot at pigeons before he came up with him; witness told him where he would find a flock of pigeons.

Cross-examined -- Mr. Johnson made enquiries of witness in regard to this matter afterwards.  Witness told him what had occurred.  Did not know Mr. Johnson.

TESTIMONY OF ABNER G. JOHNSON

Witness was employed by the prisoner's brothers, to collect evidence for this trial.

In the course of his enquiries, witness asked prisoner if he had met any one on his way home, after leaving Tupper's, when he bought the ammunition.  Prisoner told him he had met a boy that he did not know, driving a mare and colt;  that prisoner had spoke with the boy, and fixed his halter strap for him, and that the boy told him where he would find pigeons; prisoner described accurately the appearance of the boy and horses, and from that description witness found James Lynch, the boy who has just left the stand.

Witness took charge of the guns now in Court by request of Mr. Wisner; they were delivered to witness by Charles Seaver, together with the pistol and bullet molds.  Took them a few days after the prisoner's arrest; the guns were brought into Court in the same condition in which witness got them; they had never been undone from the blanket they were rolled in since witness took possession of them.  

Witness testified to the creases on the ball, the cuts in the rifles, and the balls cast from the molds, to the same effect as the evidence of Messrs. Cumings and Stanton.

Cross-examined -- The guns were not kept under lock and key; they were under a bed in a spare room in witness' house.  The molds were locked up in a bureau drawer, and witness kept the key of the drawer.

TESTIMONY OF HENRY COOK

Witness lives a little over half a mile east of Seaver's.  Saw Mortimer's team go by in the direction of Grand Blanc the evening before Mr. Seaver was killed; there were two persons in the wagon; it was just dark at the time.

Cross-examined -- Was not sure of Mortimer being in the wagon; they were driving fast; at a rate that would taker them probably about five minutes to go the half mile.

Saw prisoner going towards Grand Blanc on foot about four o'clock that afternoon; he had a gun with him; he was about two miles from Grand Blanc when witness saw him.

TESTIMONY OF PAUL DAVISON

Heard Mr. Slack testify about a stump; was on the ground where the stump is; saw a wagon track over the root; is positive it was the track of a wagon; saw the marks of both wheels; the track could be traced for a rod or more.  Witness knew Mr. Seaver and family well; never heard of any difficulty in the family. Know Alvah Kennedy; met him at a school meeing since Mr. Seaver's death; he said the prisoner shot his father; the words he used were: "Morty is the guilty boy; he will be bound over soon."  Witness replied, "Mr. Kennedy, this is a serious charge, and a charge you ought not to make under the circumstances."

========================================

Well - we have a murder (?) of a respected man, Aaron Seaver,  in Grand Blanc, Genesee County, Michigan.

This part of the defense testimony is to try to add to the knowledge about the several issues from earlier testimony - who else heard gun shots on the day of the death, movements of Mortimer, and Mr. Johnson's testimony about keeping the guns.  Finally, we hear who convinced the district attorney to file charges against Mortimer.

Aaron Seaver (1793-1857) is a second cousin, six times removed to me.  Our common ancestors are my 7th great-grandparents, Joseph Seaver (1672-1754) and Mary Read (1680-????).

Stay tuned!!  The cross-examination continues with more witnesses.  We're almost done!

The URL for this post is:  
http://www.geneamusings.com/2014/06/the-1858-murder-trial-of-mortimer_24.html

Copyright (c) 2014, Randall J. Seaver



Tuesday's Tip -- Watch Family Tree Webinars for Genealogy Education

This week's Tuesday's Tip is:  Watch Family Tree Webinars to receive online genealogy education and instruction.

The Family Tree Webinars website (www.familytreewebinars.com) is owned by Legacy Family Tree, and the webinars are hosted by Geoff Rasmussen on Legacy Family Tree. Here is the home page:



There are two webinars scheduled this week (see right-hand box area):

*  "Documenting Native-American Families in 19th and 20th Century Records" by Angela Walton-Raji - on Wednesday, 25 June at 2 p.m. Eastern time.

*  Copyright Mythconceptions" by Judy G. Russell on Friday, 27 June at 2 p.m. Eastern time.

All live webinars are free, and are available for seven days after the live event for free.  You do have to register to view each webinar live by clicking on the "More Details and Registration" link on the screen above.  On the live webinar, there are usually polls and prizes to win, and a chat board to ask questions of the presenter.  The presentation is usually an hour in length with questions and answers afterward.

You can subscribe to Family Tree Webinars, for $49.95 per year, or $9.95 per month (subscribe at http://legacy.familytreewebinars.com/memberships-c11.php), to have on-demand access to all of the videos in the video archive.  You can watch them on your computer or mobile device.

To see the video archive, and link to each available video, go to  http://www.familytreewebinars.com/archived_webinars.php.



The last five webinars in the archive are:

*  "10 Ways to Jumpstart Your Family History Narrative" by Lisa Alzo

*  "German Internet Research: A Launching Pad For Your Research" by James H. Beidler

*  "Using Tax Lists to Solve Genealogical Problems" by Linda Woodward Geiger

*  :I Had My DNA Tested - No What?" by Ugo Perego

*  "Photo Apps for Android, iPhone or iPads" by Maureen Taylor

The video archive now includes over 250 hours of genealogy education and over 670 pages of instructor handouts.  Note that the handouts are behind the subscription wall.  You can purchase CDs of most of the webinars for a cost - $12.95 retail ($9.95 now for some reason).

This is an excellent and cost-effective way to see quality genealogy presentations given by world-class instructors from the comfort of your genealogy cave or family room in your pajamas and bunny slippers.  If you are unable to travel to multi-day conferences, or even all-day seminars in a local society, then these webinars may be your best opportunity to extend your genealogy knowledge.

The URL for this post is:  http://www.geneamusings.com/2014/06/tuesdays-tip-watch-family-tree-webinars.html

Copyright (c) 2014, Randall J. Seaver