Sunday, December 14, 2025

Best of the Genea-Blogs - Week of 7 to 13 December 2025

  Scores of genealogy and family history bloggers write hundreds of posts every week about their research, their families, and their interests. I appreciate each one of them and their efforts.


My criteria for "Best of ..." are pretty simple - I pick posts that advance knowledge about genealogy and family history, address current genealogy issues, provide personal family history, are funny or are poignant. I don't list posts destined for most daily blog prompts or meme submissions (but I do include summaries of them), or my own posts.

Here are my picks for great reads from the genealogy blogs for this past week: 

*  Exploring Google NotebookLM’s New Infographic and Slide Deck Features for Genealogy by Diane Henriks on Know Who Wears the Genes In Your Family.

*  When Birthdates Don’t Agree: Analyzing and Correlating Evidence by Diana Elder on Family Locket.

*  Your Family Tree's Top 10s by DiAnn Iamarino Ohama on Fortify Your Family Tree.

*  Huge Find for Loyalist John Adams, Fairfield, CT to Canada 1783 by Linda Stufflebean on Empty Branches on the Family Tree.

*  Analyzing Crawford Network Using Google Vids and AI Pedigree Chart Failures by Marcia Crawford Philbrick on Heartland Genealogy.

*  Adventures in Ordering an Alien Registration AR-2 by Marian B. Wood on Climbing My Family Tree.

*  You're invited to try OpenTranscribe! by Dan Maloney on Genealogy Assistant.

*  What’s happening when AI restores a family photograph? and 12 questions that beat "how's work?" at that holiday gathering by Denyse Allen on Chronicle Makers.

*  When ChatGPT Invents Data Despite Clear Prompts by Doris Kenney on A Tree With No Name.

*  Let’s Make a Resume for My Ancestor by Lisa S. Gorrell on My Trails Into the Past.

*  Wisconsin: Great Grandmothers and the Great Migration by Crista Cowan on Crista Cowan.

*  Walking the Western Front: My Journey Through History and Memory by Paul Chiddicks on Paul Chiddicks.

*  Fun Prompt Friday: Mickey Mouse Comes to Your Family Tree—Plus a Prompt That Makes AI Cite Its Sources by Steve Little on AI Genealogy Insights.

*  Using the FamilySearch Research Wiki – Part 1: Getting Started by Diana Elder on Family Locket.

*  Solving the Genealogist’s AI Dilemma in 2026 by Carole McCulloch on Essential Genealogy.

*  Can Gemini 3 do valid genealogical research? by James Tanner on Genealogy's Star.

Here are pick posts by other geneabloggers this week:

*  The Chiddicks Observer Edition 35 [8 December 2025] by Paul Chiddicks on Paul Chiddicks.

*  Friday’s Family History Finds [12 December 2025] by Linda Stufflebean on Empty Branches on the Family Tree.

*  This week’s crème de la crème -- December 13, 2025 by Gail Dever on Genealogy a la Carte.

*  GenStack [13 December 2025] by Robin Stewart on Genealogy Matters.

Readers are encouraged to go to the blogs listed above and read their articles, and add the blogs to your Favorites, Feedly, another RSS feed, or email if you like what you read. Please make a comment to them also - all bloggers appreciate feedback on what they write.

Did I miss a great genealogy blog post? Tell me! I currently am reading posts from over 900 genealogy bloggers using Feedly, but I still miss quite a few it seems.


Read past Best of the Genea-Blogs posts here.


             ==========================================================

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

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Have You Tried the Ancestry.com Member Tree Profile Advanced Search Feature Using the Genealogy Assistant Browser Extension?

My genealogical attention has shifted in the last year from doing actual genelaogical research 40 hours a week to doing it less than 10 hours a week.  Writing family stories, using artificial intelligence tools, has filled in the rest of the time, and more. 

I still check the major record provider websites for new features and new record collections of interest, and think "gee, I should write a blog post about that new feature when I get a round tuit..." and the "round tuit" is washed over in my memory by the real world and my AI story world. 

This week, I belatedly discovered the Ancestry Member Tree Profile "Advanced Search on Profiles" feature provided by Dan Maloney's Genealogy Assistant Browser Extension.    

This Genealogy Assistant browser extension is extremely useful, and costs $2.95 a month (or a one-time $29.95) to use it.   

Installing and activating this browser extension enables the user to do many tasks easily, and it also improves the user interface with some genealogy websites, especially Ancestry.com and MyHeritage.com. 

1)  For this post, I want to focus on the "Advanced Search" feature that appears on a person profile in an Ancestry.com Member Tree with the Genelaogy Assistant activated.  Here is a screenshot of one of my ancestors, John Marshman (1747-1806) in my Ancestry Member Tree:

That looks a little different from the profile without the Genealogy Assistant activated.  

On the second line down, do you see the "Advanced Search" button between "Search" and "Tools?"  I clicked on "Advanced Search" and could select which record provider I wanted to search from within my Ancestry Member Tree.  The sites that can be opened are:

  • Ancestry (Basic) (no login required if already logged in)
  • FamilySearch Records (requires login)
  • FamilySearch Tree (requires login)
  • FindMyPast (requires login)
  • MyHeritage (requires login)
  • FindAGrave (no login required)
  • Newspapers.com (requires login).
  • Search All Sites 
"Search All Sites" opens tabs on your browser for each of the sites.  

2)  Here's what I see on each tab opened by "Search All Sites:"

a)  Ancestry (Basic):

b)  FamilySearch Records (after login)

c)  FamilySearch Tree (after login):  

d)  FindMyPast (after login):  

e)  MyHeritage (after login):


On this tab, the different family trees that can be accessed on MyHeritage are at the top of the list. If you only want historical records, then clicking the "Historical records" button on the left of the screen shows only historical records, as below.

f)  FindAGrave:  

g)  Newspapers.com (after login):  

3)  Note that the Genealogy Assistant for each record provider puts some information in the site search box.  Each record provider is different, so I have to be cognizant of what the search fields are for each provider.  I can modify those search terms if I wish.  Note that I am not changing anything in Ancestry.com, only on the selected website in a separate browser tab.

With each the different record providers on separate tabs, I can narrow the search as I wish.  For instance, on MyHeritage, if I just want to see "Newspapers," I can click on that category.  

4)  If I find something of interest, I can download an image or take a screenshot of a record, save it to my computer, and enter information for that person into my RootsMagic family tree program.  I could enter it into my Ancestry Member Tree and MyHeritage Family Tree. Of course, on Ancestry or MyHeritage, I can do it with one click to enter it into my Tree.  

5)  There are, of course, other record providers not on the list above.  I would like to have FamilySearch Full-Text Search, American Ancestors, GenealogyBank, Chronicling America, WikiTree, and Google on the list!  

6)  This Genealogy Assistant browser extension is a time saver for me - it's like one-stop shopping for ancestor information.  Thank you to Dan Maloney for coming up with an easy way to do more extensive genealogical research in a more organized and faster process.  

                           ==============================================

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Betty and Fred's Story: Winter 1941/2 ... and Waiting

The AI-assisted ABC Biography of my mother, Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver, is in ABC Biography of #3 Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver (1919-2002) of San Diego, California. I also  wrote Betty's Story: The First-Year Art Teacher about the start of her teaching career.

The AI-assisted ABC Biography of my father, Frederick Walton Seaver, is in ABC Biography of #2 Frederick Walton Seaver Jr. (1911-1983) of Massachusetts and San Diego, California.  I also wrote Fred's Story: The Three-Day Cross-Country Escape  and Fred's Story: "I Need A Girl" about him coming to San Diego, and then wanting for a girlfriend.

Then I wrote:


                (AI NotebookLM Infographic - Betty and Fred's Story - Winter 1941/2 ... and Waiting) 

1)  Based on the biographies and the earlier stories, I asked Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 to tell another story - what happened next (I offered some suggestions!)?  Here is the next story (edited for more detail and accuracy):


Fred and Betty’s Story: Winter ... and Waiting

Late December 1941 - Balboa Park

The week between Christmas and New Year's was a strange, suspended time. Schools were closed for the holidays, and Rohr gave its employees a few days off despite the wartime urgency. Betty and Fred seized the opportunity to spend as much time together as possible, both of them acutely aware that their future had become uncertain overnight.

On the Sunday after Christmas, they returned to Balboa Park—but this time not to the zoo. Fred wanted to see the museums Betty had grown up visiting, to understand the places that had shaped her.

They started at the Museum of Man, housed in the iconic California Tower with its distinctive dome and carillon, built in 1915 for the Panama-California Exposition. Betty led Fred through the exhibits on anthropology and archaeology, telling him stories about coming here as a child.

"I used to stand in front of the Maya artifacts for hours," Betty said, studying a carved stone head. "Trying to imagine what their lives were like, what they thought about, what they dreamed. I think that's when I first understood that art wasn't just about making pretty pictures—it was about communication across time and space."

Fred studied her face as she spoke, the way her eyes lit up with passion. "You should have been a museum curator."

"Maybe in another life. But I like teaching. I like seeing that same wonder light up in my students' faces when they discover something for the first time."

They climbed the tower stairs to see the view from above—all of San Diego spread out below them, the bay glittering in the winter sun, Point Loma jutting into the Pacific, the mountains rising to the east. Fred put his arm around Betty's shoulders as they looked out over the city.

"It's beautiful," Fred said. "Your city. Your home."

"Our city now," Betty corrected. "You live here too."

"I do. But it's different for you. You have roots here going back generations. I'm still just a transplant from Massachusetts."

"You're not a transplant anymore. You're part of the landscape now."

The next day, they visited the Natural History Museum. Betty showed Fred her favorite exhibits—the gems and minerals collection that had fascinated her as a child, the dioramas of California wildlife, the dinosaur fossils.

"You really do love rocks," Fred teased as Betty examined a display of local minerals for the third time.

"They're minerals, Fred. And yes, I do. Each one is unique, formed over millions of years by specific conditions. They tell stories about the earth's history."

"Everything tells you a story, doesn't it? Rocks, artifacts, animals, people. You're always looking for the narrative."

"Isn't that what life is? One big interconnected story?"

Fred pulled her close and kissed the top of her head. "I'm glad I'm part of your story."

"You're not just part of it. You're becoming the main character."

On Tuesday, they returned to the zoo—their third visit together, but Betty never tired of it. This time, they took their time, sitting on benches to watch the animals rather than rushing from exhibit to exhibit.

At the elephant enclosure, Betty told Fred again about riding the elephant as a three-year-old, and Fred listened as if hearing the story for the first time, asking questions about details.

"Were you scared when you got up high?"

"Terrified at first. But then I felt like I could see the whole world. Like I was queen of everything."

"You're still queen of everything," Fred said. "At least, you're queen of my everything."

They bought peanuts to feed the elephants, laughing as the massive trunks reached through the fence to delicately pluck the nuts from their palms.

"I want to bring our children here someday," Fred said suddenly. "I want to stand right here with you and watch our kids feed the elephants."

Betty's breath caught. It was the most specific Fred had been about their future, about children, about the life they'd build together.

"How many children?" she asked softly.

"I don't know. Two? Three? However many we're blessed with. Boys, girls, doesn't matter. As long as they have your heart and your curiosity."

"And your steadiness. Your kindness."

They stood there, imagining a future with children, despite the war, despite the uncertainty. Maybe because of the uncertainty—holding tight to the good things, to hope, to the belief that life would go on.


Wednesday, December 30, 1941 - Julian

On Wednesday, Fred proposed an adventure. "Let's go to Julian. I heard there's snow in the mountains."

Betty had been to Julian a few times as a child -- a small mountain town about an hour east of San Diego, famous for apple pies and, occasionally, snow. The idea of seeing snow with Fred was irresistible.

They left early, driving Fred's Ford up through the foothills, watching the landscape change from coastal scrub to oak forests to pine trees. The temperature dropped as they climbed, and Betty was glad she'd worn her heavy coat.

Julian was a charming old mining town with wooden sidewalks and historic buildings. But the real attraction was just outside of town, where a dusting of snow from the previous night's storm still clung to the ground.

Fred pulled over at a scenic overlook, and they got out to walk in the snow. Betty had seen snow before -- her family had taken trips to the mountains -- but this felt different. Special. She was here with Fred, and everything with Fred felt heightened, more vivid.

She scooped up a handful of snow and formed it into a snowball, then threw it at Fred. It hit him square in the chest, exploding into powder.

"Oh, that's how it is?" Fred said, grinning. He made his own snowball and chased her around the car, both of them laughing like children.

They ended up in a snowball fight that left them both breathless and covered in snow. Finally, Fred caught Betty around the waist and they tumbled into a snowbank together, landing in a heap.

"I surrender," Betty gasped. "You win."

"I always win when I'm with you," Fred said, and kissed her, cold lips warming against each other, snow melting around them.

They drove into town and had lunch at a small café, ordering the famous apple pie that Julian was known for. The café was crowded with other San Diegans who'd come up to see the snow, everyone in high spirits despite -- or perhaps because of -- the war news that dominated every radio broadcast.

"This time next year," Fred said as they shared their pie, "where do you think we'll be?"

Betty considered. "I don't know. The war will still be going on, probably. You'll still be at Rohr. I'll still be teaching."

"But we'll be together?"

"We'll definitely be together."

Fred reached across the table and took her hand. "That's all that matters. As long as we're together, I can face anything."

They drove back to San Diego in the late afternoon, tired and happy, their hair still damp from melted snow. At Betty's door, Fred kissed her goodnight and said, "Pick you up at seven tomorrow for New Year's Eve. Wear something fancy."


New Year's Eve 1941

Fred arrived at seven sharp on New Year's Eve, wearing his best suit. Betty had chosen a deep blue dress that brought out her eyes, and she'd styled her hair in soft waves. Emily's pearl necklace completed the outfit.

"You look stunning," Fred said, his eyes widening when he saw her.

"You look pretty handsome yourself."

They drove to the Red Fox Room on El Cajon Boulevard, where Fred had made dinner reservations. The hotel's dining room was elegant and crowded—everyone seemed determined to celebrate despite the war, or perhaps because of it. If 1942 was going to be a year of sacrifice and struggle, then at least they'd send 1941 off properly.

Over prime rib and champagne, they talked about the year that was ending. Fred had moved to San Diego in June 1940, but they hadn't met until March 1941. Everything that mattered had happened in the past nine months.

"A year ago tonight," Betty said, "I had no idea you existed. And now I can't imagine my life without you."

"A year ago tonight, I was at some boring party with colleagues from Marshall’s company, wishing I was anywhere else. Now I'm here with you, and this is exactly where I want to be."

They toasted to 1941—the year they'd found each other. Then they toasted to 1942, whatever it might bring.

After dinner, they drove to Rod and Eleanor Steddom’s house on Cooper Street in North Park. Eleanor had been Betty's sorority sister at State, Rod was an insurance agent, and she and her husband were hosting a New Year's Eve party for their friends.

The house was full of young couples—teachers and engineers, secretaries and accountants, all in their twenties and early thirties, all trying to have a good time while the shadow of war hung over everything.

"Betty!" Eleanor squealed, pulling her into a hug. "And you must be Fred! Betty's told us all about you."

"All good things, I hope," Fred said.

"All wonderful things. Come in, come in! We have music and dancing and terrible punch that Rod made."

The party was exactly what they needed—laughter and dancing and friends. Fred proved to be a surprisingly good dancer, leading Betty through swing numbers and slow songs with equal skill.

"Where did you learn to dance?" Betty asked, breathless after a particularly energetic jitterbug.

"My mother insisted. She said a gentleman needed to know how to dance. I fought her on it at the time, but now I'm grateful."

As midnight approached, everyone gathered in the living room. Rod Steddom turned on the radio, and they listened to the countdown from Times Square in New York.

"Ten... nine... eight..."

Fred pulled Betty close, his arms around her waist.

"Seven... six... five..."

"This is going to be our year," Fred whispered in her ear.

"Four... three... two..."

"I love you, Betty Carringer."

"One... Happy New Year!"

Fred kissed her as 1942 began, and all around them, couples were kissing and cheering and singing "Auld Lang Syne." Betty held onto Fred tightly, thinking about what the new year might bring. War, certainly. Change, inevitably. But also hope. Also love. Also this man who held her like she was the most precious thing in the world.

When they finally pulled apart, Eleanor was watching them with tears in her eyes. "You two," she said. "You're going to make it through this war. I can just tell."

"We will," Fred said firmly. "We have to. We have too much to live for."

They stayed at the party until two in the morning, then Fred drove Betty home through the quiet streets of San Diego. The city was blacked out—new regulations to protect against potential air raids—so the familiar landmarks were shrouded in darkness.

At her door, Fred held her close. "Happy New Year, sweetheart. May 1942 bring us everything we're hoping for."

"Happy New Year, Fred. I love you."

"I love you too. So much it scares me sometimes."


January and February 1942 - Back to Reality

The holidays ended, and reality crashed back down. Betty returned to teaching, facing students who were anxious and distracted. Several boys had older brothers who'd enlisted. One girl's father had been killed at Pearl Harbor. The news was full of Japanese advances in the Pacific—Wake Island, Guam, the Philippines falling one by one.

Fred's hours at Rohr increased dramatically. The company had won major new contracts for B-24 bomber and several other aircraft parts, production was ramping up to unprecedented levels. Fred started working six days a week, often pulling ten-hour shifts.

Their Wednesday evenings together became sacred—the one guaranteed time they had. Fred would come to Fern Street directly from work, often still in his work clothes, exhausted but determined to see Betty. They'd sit on the porch if the weather allowed, or in the living room if it was too cold, just talking, holding hands, being together.

"I miss you," Betty said one Wednesday in late January. "I know you're working for the war effort, and I'm proud of you. But I miss you."

"I miss you too. This isn't how I wanted our courtship to go. I wanted to take you dancing, to movies, on picnics. Instead, I'm stealing an hour or two on Wednesday nights."

"It's enough. It has to be enough."

But Betty was starting to feel the strain. She'd been expecting – hoping -- that Fred would propose soon. Her father had given his blessing at Christmas. Fred had talked about marriage, about children, about their future. But the proposal never came.

Maybe he was waiting for the right moment. Maybe he was worried about the war. Maybe he was having second thoughts.

Betty tried not to let these doubts consume her, but they gnawed at her in the quiet moments.


February 14, 1942 - Valentine's Day

Valentine's Day fell on a Saturday, which meant Fred could take the day off. He'd been mysterious about his plans, telling Betty only to be ready at five o'clock and to dress nicely.

Betty spent the afternoon getting ready, changing clothes three times before settling on a rose-colored dress. She'd been hoping – praying -- that tonight might be the night. Valentine's Day seemed like the perfect occasion for a proposal. Romantic, memorable, significant.

Fred arrived promptly at five with a bouquet of red roses -- expensive in February, Betty knew, but Fred had splurged anyway.

"Happy Valentine's Day," he said, kissing her cheek. "You look beautiful."

"Thank you. Where are we going?"

"It's a surprise."

He drove them to La Jolla, to a small French restaurant perched on a cliff overlooking the ocean. Betty had heard of this place -- it was exclusive, expensive, the kind of place people went for special occasions.

For proposals, Betty thought, her heart beating faster.

They were seated at a table by the window, with a view of the Pacific stretching out endlessly. The sunset was spectacular -- orange and pink and purple streaking across the sky.

"This is beautiful," Betty breathed.

"You're beautiful," Fred replied. "The view is just a bonus."

They ordered carefully from the French menu -- Betty chose coq au vin, Fred ordered beef bourguignon. The food was exquisite, the wine perfect, the ambiance romantic. Everything was exactly right for a proposal.

Except the proposal never came.

They talked about work -- Betty's challenging students, Fred's increased responsibilities at Rohr. They talked about the war news, which remained grim. They talked about their families, their friends, their hopes for when the war ended.

But Fred didn't reach into his pocket for a ring box. Didn't drop to one knee. Didn't ask the question Betty was desperately hoping to hear.

After dinner, Fred suggested a movie at the theater in La Jolla. They saw "How Green Was My Valley," a beautiful, melancholy film about a Welsh mining family. Betty cried at the end, though she wasn't entirely sure if she was crying about the movie or about her disappointment.

On the drive home, Fred was quiet. Betty tried to hide her letdown, but she must not have succeeded because Fred suddenly pulled over near Mission Bay and turned off the engine.

"Betty, what's wrong?"

"Nothing. I'm fine."

"You're not fine. You've been quiet since dinner. Did I do something wrong?"

Betty felt tears prick her eyes. "No, you didn't do anything wrong. That's the problem."

"I don't understand."

The words came tumbling out before Betty could stop them. "I thought you were going to propose. Tonight. Valentine's Day, fancy dinner, perfect setting. I thought tonight was the night, and I got my hopes up, and I know that's not fair to you, but I can't help how I feel."

Fred's face registered shock, then understanding, then something like pain. "Oh, Betty. I'm sorry. I didn't realize -- I thought we had more time."

"More time for what? We've been together almost a year. You've talked about marriage, about children, about our future. My father gave you his blessing. What are we waiting for?"

Fred took both her hands in his. "We're waiting for me to have enough money for a proper ring. We're waiting for me to feel like I can provide for you the way you deserve. Betty, I'm working every hour I can at Rohr because I'm trying to save up. I want to give you a ring that shows you how much you mean to me, not some cheap band that I grabbed in a panic."

"I don't care about the ring. I care about you. About us."

"I know. But I care about doing this right. My father died when I was young, and I watched my mother struggle to make ends meet. I swore I'd never put my own family in that position. I want to be ready -- financially ready -- to be a husband, to support a family."

Betty felt her anger deflating, replaced by understanding. "Fred, I don't need expensive things. I just need you."

"And you have me. Completely. But give me a little more time to get everything in order. Please?"

Betty nodded, tears streaming down her face now. "Okay. I'm sorry I pushed. I just -- I love you so much, and I want to start our life together."

"We have started our life together. The proposal is just a formality at this point. You know I'm going to ask you. You know you're going to say yes. The only question is when."

"Soon?"

"Soon. I promise. By spring at the latest."

Fred wiped away her tears with his thumbs, then kissed her gently. "I love you, Betty Carringer. More than I have words to express. You're going to be my wife. That's not a question -- it's a certainty. Just give me a little more time to do it properly."

Betty nodded, feeling sheepish now for her outburst. "I love you too. And I'll wait. For as long as it takes."

They sat in the car for a long time, holding each other, watching the stars come out over Mission Bay. The disappointment of the evening had transformed into something else -- a deeper understanding of each other, a commitment renewed.

"I'm not going anywhere," Betty said softly. "Even if you take until 1943 to propose, I'll still be here."

"I won't take until 1943. Scout's honor."

"Were you a Boy Scout?"

"No, but it sounds reassuring, doesn't it?"

Betty laughed, the tension finally breaking. Fred started the car and drove her home, and at her door, he kissed her goodnight -- long and deep and full of promise.

"Spring," he said. "By spring, I'll have everything ready. And then, Betty Carringer, I'm going to ask you to marry me in a way you'll never forget."

"I'll hold you to that."

Betty went inside, her emotions a tangle of disappointment and hope and love. Valentine's Day hadn't brought a proposal, but it had brought clarity. Fred wanted to marry her -- there was no doubt about that. He was just being Fred: careful, responsible, wanting to do everything right.

She could wait a little longer. She'd waited twenty-two years to find him. What were a few more weeks?

Upstairs in her room, Betty looked at the wooden box Fred had made her for Christmas, running her fingers over her carved initials. Fred was a man who did things with care, with thought, with purpose. When he proposed, it would be perfect because he'd made sure of it.

Spring, he'd said. By spring, they'd be engaged.

Betty could wait until spring.


To be continued...

==========================================

2) Here is the Google NotebookLM Video Overview about Fred and Betty's activities in the winter of 1941/2 in San Diego: 

3)  This story is historical fiction based on real people -- my parents -- and a real place. I don't know the real story of these events -- but this is how it might have been. Claude is such a good story writer!  I added some details and corrected some errors in Claude's initial version.

Stay tuned for the next episode in this family story.

                           ==============================================

Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

Subscribe to receive a free daily email from Genea-Musings using www.Blogtrottr.com. 

Saturday, December 13, 2025

Saturday Night Genealogy Fun: Holiday Celebrations and Memories - Part 2

  Calling all Genea-Musings Fans: 

 It's Saturday Night again - 

Time for some more Genealogy Fun!!

(Image courtesy of footnoteMaven ca 2008)

Join in and accept the mission and execute it with precision. Here's your chance to sit on Genea-Santa's lap (virtually) and tell him about your Christmases past.

Rev up the olde thynking cap and cue up the Mission Impossible music - your mission should you decide to accept it - keeping with the Christmas theme - is:

1)   Today's challenge is to share memories of December holiday gatherings and celebrations with your families (as a child, a young adult, a parent, a grandparent, a great-grandparent, an aunt or uncle, a nibling, a cousin, an in-law)!  

2)  Pick two or three questions from the list in my blog post:  Ask AI Gemini:  "What questions can I write about concerning family gatherings and celebrations during the December holidays?"  This is a new list of questions somewhat different from last year's list.

3)  Tell us about your memories of your holiday gatherings and celebrations in your own blog post, in a comment here, or on your Facebook page.  Be sure to leave a link to your report in a comment on this post.

Here's mine:

Question:  What is one holiday tradition that your family has lost or stopped doing over the generations, and why did it end?

Answer:  For over 30 years, one of the Seaver family traditions was to have a pea-throwing contest into our drink cups.  My father and his three sons, and eventually the wives and children of the three sons, took part.  My grandparents and my mother abstained and looked horrified every year.  We eventually modified it to take out the peas and throw our wadded up napkins into the drink cups or glasses.  It ended because my mother died in 2002, Scott moved away soon after, and our girls got married, and started having children so going to their homes for Christmas dinner took the load off of Linda (who always helped wherever we were) and we were able to see our daughters homes and our grandchildren. 

Question:  If you could travel back in time to observe one specific holiday gathering from your grandparents’ or great-grandparents’ era, which one would it be and why?

Answer:  Only one specific holiday?  I think I would pick Christmas 1926 in Leominster, Massachusetts.  My paternal grandparents probably had all six children present, plus the husband and baby daughter of my Aunt Evelyn.  The children included Marion (age 25), Evelyn (age 23), Ruth (age 19), my father Fred (age 15), Ed (age 13), and Gerry (age 9).  They might have had their uncle Harry and his wife Rose, and GrandAunt Nellie also.  I never met my paternal grandfather, Fred Sr., and only met my paternal grandmother Bess once, in 1959.  Seeing my father and his siblings interacting with each other, and my grandparents dealing with their brood might have been hilarious and educational.  My father at age 15 was probably about 5 foot 10 inches and 140 pounds and boisterous!

With this last one, I think that becomes the Christmas Day story for my AI assistant Claude to create.

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Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

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Genealogical Sketch of the Herman Schaffner (1851-1921) and Mary Ann Paul (1854-1908) Family of San Francisco

 I am writing genealogical sketches, and then will write AI-assisted biographies, of my wife's ancestors by ancestral couple, not by individual ancestor.  

Here is the genealogical sketch for my wife Linda's maternal great-grandparents Herman Schaffner (1851-1921) and Mary Ann Paul (1854-1908) who married in about 1875 in San Francisco, California. 


1)  Herman Schaffner -- Early Life:


Herman Schaffner was born in November 1851 in New York, New York, New York,[1] the only child of Friedrich Nicholas Schaffner (1829-1899) and Susanna Hoffman (1830-about 1854), both of German extraction, who married in about 1850 in New York, Susanna probably died before 1855 there.

Friedrich Schaffner married, secondly, Martha Matilda --?-- (1837-1875) in about 1855, probably in New York. They had five children, half-siblings to Herman:
  • Matilda Schaffner, born October 1857, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Lewellyn Augustus Bradford, about 1876, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; died 24 June 1928, Alameda, Alameda, California.
  • Frederick N. Schaffner, born August 1862, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, married Margaret Ann Ryan, before 1889, San Francisco, San Francisco, California died 5 April 1907, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Louis Schaffner was born about 1864 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Charles Edwin Schaffner, born March 1867, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Louise A. Webber, before 1891, probably Oregon; died 4 September 1916, Portland, Multnomah, Oregon.
  • Nellie Schaffner, born 31 March 1870, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Norman Richardson Arter, May 1888, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; died 18 November 1933, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
The Frederick Schaffner family came to San Francisco, California from New York before 1 November 1856, when Frederick (and his wife and children) became a naturalized citizen of the United States.

In the 1870 United States Census, this family resided in San Francisco, San Francisco County, California.[2] The household included:
  • Fred Schaffner - age 45, male, born Canada
  • Matilda Schaffner - age 35, female, born Ireland
  • Hermann Schaffner - age 18, male, born New York
  • Matilda Schaffner - age 14, female, born California
  • Frederick Schaffner - age 9, male, born California
  • Louis Schaffner - age 5, male, born California
  • Charles Schaffner - age 3, male, born California
  • Nellie Schaffner - age 1, female, born California
Martha Matilda (--?--) Schaffner died 23 January 1875 in Oakland, Alameda, California. Frederick Schaffner married his third wife, Dora Mossmann (1838-1904) on 20 April 1876 in Alameda County, California. They had no children.

2) Mary Ann Paul – Early Life


Mary Ann Paul was born in November 1854 in Massachusetts,[1] the oldest child and first daughter of John Charles Paul (1824-1879) and Maria T. Beamish (1827-1909), both of Irish extraction, who married in 1852 in New Bedford, Bristol, Massachusetts.

John Charles Paul and Maria T. Beamish had the following children:
  • Mary Ann Paul, born November 1854, Massachusetts; married Herman Schaffner, before 1876, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; died 16 February 1908, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Rebecca M. Paul, born November 1856, Chicago, Cook, Illinois; married Charles Henry Small; died 21 October 1914, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Robert Paul was born about 1859 in Chicago, Cook, Illinois. He died before 1864 at the age of 5 in Chicago, Cook, Illinois.
  • Abbie C. Paul was born in September 1861 in Chicago, Cook, Illinois. She died on 11 November 1894 at the age of 33 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California
  • Robert Henry Paul was born about 1864 in Chicago, Cook, Illinois. He died on 14 September 1902 at the age of 38 in Acapulco, Mexico.
  • Thomas E. Paul was born in December 1868 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • John Charles Paul was born about December 1868 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California. He died on 22 September 1889 at the age of 20 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
The John Paul family moved from Massachusetts to Chicago, Illinois before November 1856, and then to San Francisco, California before December 1868.

In the 1860 United States Census, the John C. Paul household resided in Chicago Ward 8, Cook County, Illinois. The household included:
  • Jno C. Paul - age 36, male, a cooper, born in Newfoundland
  • Maria Paul - age 35, female, born in Ireland
  • Mary A. Paul - age 6, female, $100 in personal property, born in Mass., attends school.
  • Rebecca M. Paul - age 3, female, born Illinois
  • Robert Paul - age 1, male, born Illinois
  • Julia Taylor - age 16, female, servant, born in Newfoundland
In the 1870 United States Census, the John C. Paul household resided in San Francisco Ward 10, San Francisco County, California.[4] The household included:
  • John C. Paul - age 43, male, white, a car conductor, $450 in personal property, born in England
  • Maria Paul - age 41, female, white, keeping house, born in Ireland
  • Mary Paul - age 15, female, white, attending school, born in Massachusetts
  • Rebecca Paul - age 13, female, white, attending school, born in Massachusetts
  • Abbie C. Paul - age 9, female, white, attending school, born in Illinois
  • Robert Paul - age 5, male, at home, born in Illinois
  • John Paul - age 3, male, white, at home, born California
  • Thomas Paul - age 2, male, white, at home, born California

3) Herman and Mary Ann (Paul) Schaffner Married Life


Herman Schaffner and Mary Ann Paul were married in about 1875 in San Francisco, California. Herman Schaffner and Mary Ann Paul had the following children:
  • Paul Frederick Schaffner, born August 1879, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Edna Catherine McKnew, 24 June 1906, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, two children; died 29 May 1934, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Herman Schaffner, born June 1881, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Henrietta Hollwegs, 6 September 1908, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, one child; died 21 September 1931, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Frederick W. Schaffner, born 15 March 1889, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Violet E. Savery, about 1911, California, one child; died 30 October 1952, San Mateo, California.
In the 1880 United States census, the Herman Schaffner and son Paul Schaffner resided at 773 Acheson Street in San Francisco, San Francisco County, California with widow Maria Paul and her children.[3] Note that Mary Ann (Paul) Schaffner is enumerated with her maiden surname. The household included:
  • Maria Paul - white, female, age 51, widowed, keeping house, born Ireland, parents born Ireland/Ireland
  • Mary Ann Paul - white, female, age 25, daughter, married, without occupation, born Massachusetts, parents born NewFound/Ireland
  • Rebecca Paul - white, female, age 23, daughter, married, without occupation, born Illinois, parents born NewFound/Ireland
  • Abby Paul - white, female, age 19, daughter, single, without occupation, born Illinois, parents born NewFound/Ireland
  • Robert Paul - white, male, age 14, son, single, telegraph boy, born California, parents born NewFound/Ireland
  • John C. Paul - white, male, age 12, son, single, at school, born California, parents born NewFound/Ireland
  • Thos. E. Paul - white, male, age 12, son, single, at school, born California, parents born NewFound/Ireland
  • Paul F. Schaffner - white, male, age 9/12, Aug, grandson, single, at home, born California, parents born New York/Massachusetts
  • Herman Schaffner - white, male, age 28, son-in-law, married, book binder, born New York, parents born Austria.
In the 1900 United States census, the Herman "Shaftner" family resided at 1014 Castro Street in San Francisco, San Francisco County, California.[1] The household included:
  • H. Shaftner - head, white, male, born Nov 1851, age 48, married, for 25 years, born New York, parents born Germany/Germany, Grand Secretary
  • Mary Shaftner - wife, white, female, born Nov 1854, age 45, married, for 25 years, 3 children born, 3 living, born Massachusetts, parents born Canada/Ireland
  • Paul Shaftner - son, white, male, born Aug 1878, age 21, single, born California, parents born New York/Ireland, stenographer
  • Herman Shaftner - son, white, male, born June 1881, age 18, single, born California, parents born New York/Ireland, stenographer
  • Fredie Shaftner - son, white, male, born Mar 1888, age 12, single, born California, parents born New York/Ireland, at school
In the 1910 United States census, this family resided at 1134 Castro Street in San Francisco, San Francisco County, California.[5] The household included:
  • Herman Schaffner - head, male, white, age 58, widowed, born New York, parents born Germany/Germany, a secretary, works for Fraternal Knights of Pythias, owns home free of mortgage
  • Paul F. Schaffner - son, male, white, age 31, first marriage, married 4 years, born California, parents born New York/Massachusetts, a clerk, works for oil company
  • Edna Schaffner - daughter-in-law, female, white, age 26, first marriage, married 4 years, 1 child born, 1 living, born California, parents born Maryland/Australia
  • Frederick Schaffner - son, male, white, age 21, single, born California, parents born New York/Massachusetts, a clerk, works for dried fruit company
  • Muriel E. Schaffner - granddaughter, female, white, age 1-1/12, single, born California, parents born California/California
Mary Ann (Paul) Schaffner died 16 February 1908 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.[6] She was inurned in Woodlawn Memorial Park in Colma, San Mateo County, California.[7]

The obituary published in the San Francisco Call newspaper dated 19 February 1908 says:[8]
"SCHAFFNER -- Entered into rest, in this city, February 18, 1908, Mary Ann (Paul) Schaffner, idolized wife of Herman Schaffner, loving mother of Paul F. Schaffner, Herman Schaffner Jr., and Fred Schaffner, and beloved sister of Mrs. R.M. Small, a native of New Bedford, Mass.

"The funeral will take place today (Wednesday), February 19, at 1 o'clock p.m., from her late residence, 1014 Castro street between Twenty-third and Elizabeth. Interment Woodlawn cemetery, by electric funeral car from Thirtieth street and San Jose avenue."

4) Herman’s Later Life


Herman Schaffner married, secondly, to Mary Jane McWhirter on 29 February 1912 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.[9]. Mary Jane McWhirter was born about 1853 in United States. She died on 20 December 1912 at the age of 59 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Herman Schaffner married thirdly, to Fredericka Hartman on 30 August 1916 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.[10] Fredericka Hartman was born about 1858 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California. She died after 1921, probably in San Francisco.

Herman died on 8 December 1921 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.[11] He was inurned in Woodlawn Memorial Park in Colma, San Mateo County, California.[12]

An obituary for Herman Schaffner was published on Page 7 of the San Francisco Chronicle newspaper dated 9 December 1921 (accessed on www.genealogybank.com).[13] The obituary reads:
"PROMINENT PYTHIAN DIES AT AGE 71

"Herman Schaffner Was 35 Years Sealkeeper

"Herman Schaffner, for the past thirty-five years grand keeper, of the records and seals of the domain of California, Knights of Pythias, died here yesterday following a short illness. He was a native of New York and 71 years of age.
"Schaffner came to San Francisco thirty-five years ago and was elected to his position shortly after his arrival. He was past imperial prince of the dramatic order of the Knights of Khorasan, and past grand chancellor of the Knights of Pythias. He resided at 1134 Castro Street and is survived by his widow and two sons, Fred W. Schaffner, teller at the Humboldt Savings Bank and Paul F. Schaffner, manager of the Valvoline Company in San Francisco.

"Funeral services will be held tomorrow afternoon at the Druids Temple, 44 Page Street, under the auspices of the grand lodge, Knights of Pythias."
Another obituary was published in The Hanford Sentinel (of San Francisco) newspaper dated Friday, December 9, 1921:
"Herman Schaffner, for the past thirty-five years grand keeper of records and seals of the Domain of California, Knights of Pythias, died Thursday of an illness of four months in San Francisco.

"Judge M. L. Short, a past grand chancellor of the Pythian order, received a telegram last night from Grand Chancellor Stanley Brown, announcing the death of the grand keeper of records and seals with whom the jurist had enjoyed a long and intimate acquaintance. Mr. Schaffner was a member of Golden West Lodge, No. 145, K. of P. He was well known to all who attended grand lodge sessions from Hanford lodge.

"Schaffner was 71 years old and one of the most prominent Knights of Pythias in the United States. He was past imperial prince of the Dramatic Order of Knights of Khorasan, and past grand master of the Knights of Pythias, says the San Francisco Chronicle.
"Born in New York, November 11, 1851, Schaffner came to San Francisco with his parents when he was 11 years old.

"During the early years of his life he worked as a book ruler in the printers' craft and was ruler in the National Guard affairs. He served in various ranks of that organization until he raised himself to adjutant.

"Funeral services will be held Saturday afternoon under the auspices of the Grand Lodge, Knights of Pythias.

"Schaffner lived with his wife and two sons at 1134 Castro Street, San Francisco. The sons are Paul and Fred Schaffner."

5) Sources

1. 1900 United States Federal Census, San Francisco County, California, San Francisco city; ED 132, Sheet 13B, Lines 57-61, H. Shaftner household; online database, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T623, Roll 103.

2. 1870 United States Federal Census, San Francisco County, California, Ward 2, Page 197 (stamped), dwelling #1024, family #1024, Frederick Schaffner household, digital image, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com); citing National Archives Microfilm Publication M593, Roll 79.

3. 1880 United States Federal Census, San Francisco County, California, San Francisco, ED 99, Page 458A, dwelling #79, family #88, Maria Paul household; digital image, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com); citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T9, Roll 75.

4. 1870 United States Federal Census, San Francisco County, California, population schedule, San Francisco Ward 10, Page 247B, dwelling #624, family #911, John C. Paul household; digital image, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com : accessed 12 June 2017); citing National Archives Microfilm Publication M593, Roll 83.

5. 1910 United States Federal Census, San Francisco County, California, population schedule, 34th Assembly District, Enumeration District 107, Page 2B, Dwelling #34, Family #37, Herman Schaffner household, online database and digital image, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T624, Roll 98.

6. "California Death Index, 1905-1939," Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), San Francisco County, Mary A. Schaffner entry, 16 February1908.

7. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/252173219/mary_ann-schaffner : accessed December 11, 2025), memorial page for Mary Ann Paul Schaffner (1855–16 Feb 1908), Find a Grave Memorial ID 252173219, citing Woodlawn Memorial Park, Colma, San Mateo County, California, USA; Maintained by ColmaKitty (contributor 51383026).

8. "DIED," death notice, San Francisco [Calif.] Call Bulletin newspaper, 19 February 1908, page 13, column 3, Mary Ann (Paul) Schaffner death notice; imaged, GenealogyBank (https://www.genealogybank.com).

9. "San Francisco Chronicle," online database, SFGenealogy (https://www.SFGenealogy.com), citing original documents at San Francisco Public Library, San Francisco, Calif., Schaffner/McWhirter Marriage Notice, 1 March 1912, page 17.

10. "California, San Francisco, County Records, 1824-1997," indexed records with digital images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org), Marriages > Marriage Certificates, Vol. 22, 1916, image 289 of 510, Herman Schaffner and Fredericka Armstrong entry, 30 August 1916.

11. "California Death Index, 1905-1939." online database, FamilySearch (https://www.FamilySearch.org), San Francisco County, Herman Schaffner entry, 8 December 1921.

12. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/263046343/herman-schaffner : accessed December 11, 2025), memorial page for Herman Schaffner (11 Nov 1851–8 Dec 1921), Find a Grave Memorial ID 263046343, citing Woodlawn Memorial Park, Colma, San Mateo County, California, USA; Maintained by C D Bird (contributor 49157592).

13. "Deaths," San Francisco [CA] Chronicle newspaper, imaged, GenealogyBank (https://www.genealogybank.com), 9 December 1921, page 7, Herman Schaffner obituary.


6)  Relationship

Herman Schaffner (1851-1921) and Mary Ann Paul (1854-1908) are the maternal great-grandparents of my wife, Linda (Leland) Seaver (1942-still living), through her grandfather Paul Frederick Schaffner (1879-1934) who married Edna Catherine McKnew (1884-1974) in 1906 in San Francisco, California, and their daughter, Edna May (Schaffner) Leland (1913-1979) who married Leo S. Leland in 1937.

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Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

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