Sunday, November 30, 2025

Betty and Fred's Story: "Late Summer, Early Fall 1941"

 The AI-assisted ABC Biography of my mother, Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver, is in ABC Biography of #3 Betty Virginia (Carringer) Seaver (1919-2002) of San Diego, California. I wrote Betty's Story: The First-Year Art Teacher about the start of her teaching career.

The AI-assisted ABC Biography of my father, Frederick Walton Seaver, is in ABC Biography of #2 Frederick Walton Seaver Jr. (1911-1983) of Massachusetts and San Diego, California.  I wrote Fred's Story: The Three-Day Cross-Country Escape  and Fred's Story: "I Need A Girl" about him coming to San Diego, and then wanting for a girlfriend.

Then I wrote:

                         (AI Gemini colorized images - Betty Carringer and Fred Seaver in 1941) 

1)  Based on the biographies and the earlier stories, I asked Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 to tell another story - what happened next (I offered some suggestions!)?  Here is the next story (edited for more detail and accuracy):


Betty and Fred’s Story: 

 Late Summer, Early Fall 1941


August 1941 - Tijuana

Betty had never been to Tijuana, though it was only fifteen miles south of San Diego. It just wasn't something her family did -- Lyle and Emily weren't the type to cross the border for entertainment.

But when Fred suggested they go to the Agua Caliente racetrack for an afternoon of horse racing on a Saturday in mid-August, Betty surprised herself by saying yes.

"Are you sure?" Fred asked. "I don't want to pressure you into anything you're not comfortable with."

"I'm sure. I'm twenty-two years old. I teach junior high school. I think I can handle an afternoon in Tijuana."

Still, as they drove south toward the border on a bright Saturday afternoon, Betty felt a flutter of nervousness. This felt adventurous, slightly rebellious -- crossing into another country for gambling and entertainment. She'd worn a lightweight yellow dress and a sun hat, trying to look sophisticated and worldly even though she felt anything but.

The border crossing was surprisingly easy -- just a quick check of their identification and a friendly wave from the Mexican customs officer. Suddenly they were in Tijuana, and the contrast with San Diego was stark. Everything was more colorful, more chaotic, more alive in a different way. Street vendors called out to them, offering everything from blankets to tamales. Buildings were painted in vibrant pinks and blues and yellows. The air smelled of unfamiliar spices and exhaust and something Betty couldn't quite identify.

"Stay close," Fred said, taking her hand. "It can be overwhelming if you're not used to it."

The drive to Agua Caliente took them through the city and into the hills beyond. The resort complex appeared like a mirage -- elegant Spanish Colonial buildings, manicured gardens, and the racetrack stretching out with its oval of dirt and grandstands rising on either side.

The Agua Caliente resort was glamorous in a slightly faded way, a reminder of the Prohibition era when Americans had flocked across the border for legal drinking and gambling. The racetrack was still operating, drawing crowds for weekend races.

Fred bought them seats in the grandstand, and they settled in with programs and lemonade. Betty studied the program, trying to make sense of the information about each horse -- their names, their jockeys, their odds.

"I don't really understand any of this," Betty admitted as the first horses were led to the starting gate.

"It's simple, really. You pick a horse, place a bet, and hope your horse wins. Some people study the statistics—breeding, past performance, track conditions. Other people just pick based on which name they like best."

"That doesn't seem very scientific."

"It's not. That's part of the fun."

Fred taught her how to read the odds, how the betting worked, the difference between win, place, and show. For the first race, Betty studied the program seriously before announcing, "I'll bet on number seven. Starlight Runner."

"Why seven?"

"Because seven is a lucky number. And I like the name."

"That's not much of a strategy, Betty."

"It's my strategy."

Fred placed two-dollar bets for both of them -- his on the favorite based on odds, hers on Starlight Runner. They watched as the horses loaded into the starting gate, the tension building as the announcer's voice crackled over the loudspeakers in English and Spanish.

The bell rang, the gates flew open, and the horses burst forward in a thunder of hooves. Betty found herself on her feet, yelling "Come on, seven! Come on, Starlight!" along with everyone else in the grandstand.

Starlight Runner came in fourth. Betty's two dollars were gone. Fred's horse won, and he collected his modest winnings with a grin.

"Beginner's luck didn't work for you, huh?"

"There's nothing lucky about picking based on the name," Betty conceded. "Next race, I'm studying the statistics."

But when the second race came around, Betty ended up betting on a horse named Morning Glory because "it's such a pretty name," and Fred just laughed and shook his head.

Between races, they walked around the complex. Fred bought Betty a cold beer, which she'd never had before.

"I don't know," she said, eyeing it skeptically. "My parents would be scandalized."

"Your parents don't need to know everything you do. Live dangerously, Betty Carringer."

She took a tentative sip and made a face. "It's bitter."

"It's an acquired taste."

"I don't think I want to acquire it." But she gamely took another sip, and by the time they'd watched another race, she'd finished half the bottle and decided it wasn't so bad after all. The cold liquid felt good in the heat, and there was something liberating about doing something her parents would definitely not approve of.

They stayed for six races total. Betty never won a bet, but she didn't care—she was having too much fun watching the horses thunder past, feeling the excitement of the crowd, enjoying the shared experience of trying something new.

As they walked back to the car in the late afternoon, Fred put his arm around her shoulders. "So? What did you think of your first trip to Mexico?"

"I think..." Betty paused, considering. "I think I've lived a very sheltered life."

"Is that bad?"

"No, not bad. Just... I've been in such a small world. Home, school, church, Balboa Park. The same streets, the same people. You're showing me there's more out there."

"You're showing me more too," Fred said. "I never would have spent an entire afternoon at the Natural History Museum looking at gem collections if it weren't for you."

"Those are minerals, Fred. There's a difference." But she was smiling.

On the drive back, Betty was quiet, watching the border approach. They crossed back into the United States, into familiar San Diego, but somehow everything looked slightly different now. She'd crossed an international border. She'd gambled at a racetrack. She'd drunk beer in the afternoon sun. They were small adventures, perhaps, but they represented something bigger -- a willingness to step outside her comfort zone, to experience new things.

"No regrets?" Fred asked, glancing over at her.

"No regrets. When can we come back?"

Fred laughed and reached for her hand, threading his fingers through hers. This was becoming their natural position -- driving through San Diego with their hands linked, talking or silent, just being together.

At her door that evening, Fred kissed her goodnight -- a longer kiss than usual, both of them feeling the heat that had been building between them all day in the sunshine and excitement of their adventure.

"Thank you for today," Betty whispered against his lips.

"Thank you for trusting me enough to cross the border with me. For trying new things."

"With you, I want to try everything."

The words hung in the air between them, loaded with meaning. Fred's arms tightened around her, and they stood on the porch in the gathering dusk, holding each other, neither wanting to let go.

Finally, reluctantly, Fred pulled back. "I should let you go. School starts soon, right?"

"Next week. Back to reality."

"Reality isn't so bad when you're in it with me."


September 1941 - The Padres Game

The new school year started on the Tuesday after Labor Day, and Betty threw herself back into teaching with renewed energy. She had a new group of eighth-graders, a new classroom (she'd been moved to Room 18, with better light for art projects), and a determination to be even better than she'd been her first year.

But she also had Fred now, which made everything different. On her first day back, she found a note tucked into her lunch bag -- her mother must have put it there when Betty wasn't looking. It read: "Good luck on your first day back. You're going to be amazing. Love, Fred."

Betty kept that note in her desk drawer and looked at it between classes when eighth-graders were being particularly challenging.

They settled into a new rhythm -- Wednesday evenings were still their night during the week, but now Betty had papers to grade and lessons to plan, so Fred would often sit with her at the Carringer dining table, reading the newspaper or one of the novels Betty had given him, just keeping her company while she worked.

"You don't have to stay," Betty told him one Wednesday evening as she marked up a stack of essays. "This is boring for you."

"It's not boring. I like watching you work. You get this little crease between your eyebrows when you're concentrating."

"That's not attractive."

"It's adorable."

On the third Saturday of September, Fred announced they were going to a Padres game at Lane Field.

"I've never been to a baseball game," Betty admitted.

"Then we're fixing that. Every good San Diegan should see their Padres play at least once."

Lane Field sat right on the waterfront, a modest wooden ballpark where the Pacific Coast League team played to crowds of die-hard fans. Fred bought them seats behind first base—not the cheapest seats, but not the most expensive either, a compromise between his desire to give Betty a good experience and his need to stick to his budget.

It was a perfect September afternoon, warm but not hot, with a breeze coming off the bay. They settled into their seats with peanuts and Cracker Jacks, and Betty looked around with wide eyes at the green field, the players warming up, the crowd gathering.

"I don't really understand baseball," Betty admitted.

"It's simple. You hit the ball, you run to the bases, you try to score runs. The team with the most runs wins."

"But what's a strike? And a ball? And why do they keep changing pitchers?"

Fred laughed and spent the first three innings explaining the rules while Betty asked increasingly detailed questions. She had a teacher's mind -- she wanted to understand not just what was happening but why, the logic underlying the game's structure.

"So the pitcher is trying to throw the ball so the batter can't hit it, but he has to throw it in a specific area or it doesn't count?"

"Exactly. The strike zone."

"And if the batter hits it, he runs to first base, but if someone catches the ball before it touches the ground, he's out?"

"Right."

"But if it goes over the fence, that's a home run, and he gets to run all the bases?"

"Now you're getting it."

By the fourth inning, Betty was keeping score in the margin of her program, using a system of symbols Fred had taught her. By the seventh inning, when a close play at second base resulted in the runner being called out, Betty was on her feet.

"He was safe! That was a terrible call! The second baseman didn't even tag him!"

Fred stared at her, delighted. "What happened to the woman who didn't understand baseball an hour ago?"

"I understand it now. And that umpire is blind."

The man sitting next to them, a regular by the look of his well-worn Padres cap, grinned at Fred. "You've got a keeper there, son. A woman who gets into the game is worth her weight in gold."

The Padres won 6-4, partly due to a spectacular home run in the eighth inning that sent the ball sailing over the right-field fence and bounced to the railroad tracks. Betty cheered so loudly that Fred worried she might lose her voice.

As they left the ballpark, walking along the waterfront in the golden late-afternoon light, Betty was already planning their return.

"When's the next home game? We should come back. Can we sit in different seats? I want to see what it looks like from behind home plate."

"I've created a monster," Fred said, but he was grinning.

They walked past the fishing boats and Navy ships, watching the sun begin its descent toward the horizon. Fred bought them ice cream cones from a vendor, and they found a bench overlooking the bay.

"You know what I love about you?" Fred said suddenly.

"What?"

"You throw yourself into things completely. You didn't just watch the game -- you learned it, understood it, became part of it. That's how you approach everything. Teaching. Art. Life. Us."

Betty leaned her head on his shoulder. "I don't know any other way to be."

"Don't ever change."

They sat there until the sun had fully set and the lights of the city began twinkling on around them. Betty thought about how different her life was from a year ago -- last September, she'd been a brand-new teacher, nervous and uncertain, living entirely in her parents' world. Now she had Fred, had these adventures, had this whole expanding sense of who she could be.

"What are you thinking about?" Fred asked.

"About how happy I am. About how much my life has changed since I met you."

"Changed for the better, I hope."

"For the better," Betty confirmed. "Definitely for the better."


October 15, 1941 - Fred's Birthday

Betty had been planning Fred's birthday for weeks, ever since he'd made such a fuss over hers in July. She wanted to do something special, something that would show him how much he meant to her.

The challenge was that Fred's thirtieth birthday fell on a Wednesday -- a school night for Betty. But she was determined to make it work.

She'd arranged everything carefully. Her mother had helped her make Fred's favorite meal -- pot roast with potatoes and carrots, the same dish he'd ordered at Rudford's on their first date. She'd baked a chocolate cake from scratch, decorating it with "Happy 30th Birthday Fred" in careful white icing. And she'd bought him a present that had taken a good chunk of her teacher's salary -- a beautiful leather-bound journal with his initials embossed on the cover.

Fred arrived at the Carringer house at six o'clock, as planned. Betty had told him just to come for dinner, nothing fancy, but when he walked in, the dining room table was set with Emily's good china and there were candles lit.

"Surprise!" Betty said, appearing from the kitchen. "Happy birthday!"

Fred's face lit up. "Betty, you didn't have to -- "

"Yes, I did. You made my birthday magical. I wanted to do the same for you."

Lyle and Emily joined them for dinner, along with Georgianna, and the meal was festive and warm. They talked about Fred's work at Rohr -- how the company was expanding rapidly, adding new shifts to keep up with military contracts. They talked about Betty's school year -- her challenging students, her successes, her frustrations. They talked about the war news, which grew more ominous each week.

"Roosevelt's going to have to do something soon," Lyle said. "We can't just sit by while Hitler conquers Europe and Japan takes over Asia."

"I know," Fred said quietly. "Everyone at Rohr knows it's coming. We're already basically on a war footing, even if it's not official yet."

Betty reached under the table and squeezed his hand. They both knew what war would mean -- disruption, uncertainty, possible separation. But tonight was for celebrating, not worrying.

After dinner, Betty brought out the cake, candles blazing. Everyone sang "Happy Birthday," and Fred made a wish before blowing out all thirty candles in one breath.

"What did you wish for?" Betty asked.

"If I tell you, it won't come true."

"That's superstitious nonsense."

"Maybe. But I'm not taking chances."

Later, after cake and coffee, Fred opened Betty's present. His eyes widened when he saw the journal.

"Betty, this is beautiful. And expensive."

"I wanted you to have something nice. You're always reading, always thinking. I thought maybe you'd like to write down your thoughts."

Fred ran his hand over the leather cover, touched by the gift. "I love it. Thank you."

"Look inside the front cover," Betty said shyly.

Fred opened the journal and found Betty's neat handwriting on the first page: "To Fred, on your 30th birthday. For recording adventures, ideas, dreams, and everything in between. With all my love, Betty. October 15, 1941."

He looked up at her, his eyes suspiciously bright. "I'll treasure this. I promise."

After dessert, as the evening was winding down, Fred asked Betty if she'd like to take a walk. They bundled into light jackets -- October evenings in San Diego could be cool -- and headed out into the neighborhood.

They walked the familiar streets of Burlingame, past houses where lights glowed in windows, past the fire station, past the drugstore on the corner. Fred was quiet, thoughtful, and Betty let him be, content just to walk beside him with their hands linked.

Finally, Fred spoke. "Thirty years old. It feels like a milestone."

"Does it feel different? Being thirty?"

"A little. When I was twenty, I thought I'd have everything figured out by thirty. Career, family, purpose. Instead, I'm still trying to figure out who I am and what I'm doing."

"You're a material control man at a growing company, helping build equipment for national defense. That seems pretty purposeful to me."

"I suppose. But there's so much uncertainty right now. The war coming -- and it is coming, Betty, we both know it. What happens then? Do I stay at Rohr? Do I enlist? What if -- " He stopped walking and turned to face her. "What if something happens to me before I've done the things I want to do?"

"Like what?"

"Like marry you."

Betty's breath caught. They'd talked around the subject, hinted at a future together, but Fred had never been this direct before.

"I know we've only known each other seven months," Fred continued. "I know that's not very long. But Betty, I know what I want. I want you. I want to build a life with you. I want to wake up next to you for the rest of my life. I want children with you. I want to grow old with you."

"Fred -- "

"I'm not proposing. Not yet. I need to do it properly, need to save up for a ring, need to talk to your father officially. But I wanted you to know. On my thirtieth birthday, I wanted you to know that you're what I want for the next thirty years and the thirty after that."

Betty felt tears streaming down her face. "I want that too. All of it. With you."

Fred pulled her close, and they stood there on the sidewalk, holding each other under the streetlight, two people in love in a world teetering on the edge of war.

"I'm going to marry you, Betty Carringer," Fred whispered into her hair. "Maybe not tomorrow, maybe not next month. But soon. As soon as we can make it happen."

"I'll be waiting," Betty whispered back.

They walked back to Fern Street slowly, reluctant to end the evening. At her door, Fred kissed her -- deeply, passionately, with all the emotion of the evening and the promise of the future.

"Best birthday present you could have given me," he said when they finally pulled apart.

"You didn't even open it yet."

"Yes, I did. You told me you want to marry me. That's the best present imaginable."

After Fred left, Betty went inside to find her mother waiting in the living room.

"He's serious about you," Emily said. It wasn't a question.

"He is. And I'm serious about him."

"Your father and I approve, you know. He's a good man. Steady. Kind. He'll take care of you."

"I'll take care of him too," Betty said. "That's how it should work."

Emily smiled. "Yes. That's exactly how it should work."

Betty walked down the hall to her room, her heart full. Fred was thirty years old today. She was twenty-two. They were young, but not too young. They knew what they wanted. They'd found each other in this uncertain time, and whatever was coming -- war, separation, challenges -- they'd face it together.

She got ready for bed, then wondered if the light was still on in Fred's apartment five blocks away. Was he writing in his new journal? Recording the thoughts and feelings of his thirtieth birthday?

Betty hoped he was writing about her, about them, about the future they were planning. Because she was already imagining it -- a wedding, a home, children, a life built together step by step, day by day.

Outside her window, October crickets sang their end-of-season song. The air smelled of autumn, even in San Diego where autumn was subtle. Everything was changing, the world was shifting, but here on Fern Street, Betty Carringer went to sleep thinking about Fred Seaver and the promise they'd made to each other on his thirtieth birthday.

Soon, he'd said. They'd get married soon.

And Betty believed him.


To be continued...

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2) Here is the Google NotebookLM Video Overview about Fred and Betty's activities in the summer and early fall of 1941 in San Diego:

3)  This story is historical fiction based on real people -- my parents -- and a real place. I don't know the real story of these events -- but this is how it might have been. Claude is such a good story writer!  I added some details and corrected some errors in Claude's initial version.

Stay tuned for the next episode in this family story.

                           ==============================================

Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

The URL for this post is:  

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Saturday, November 29, 2025

Saturday Night Genealogy Fun -- Your Six Word Memoir(s)

  Calling All Genea-Musings Fans:


 It's Saturday Night again - 

time for some more Genealogy Fun!!


Hey boys and girls, it's time for more genealogy fun.

Here is your assignment, should you decide to accept it (you ARE reading this, so I assume that you really want to play along - cue the Mission Impossible music!):


1)  Larry Smith invented six-word memoirs (see 
https://www.sixwordmemoirs.com/).  

2)  How do you want to be remembered?  What is most important to you?  What six-word memoirs would you write?  

3)  Write at least one, on any subject, and the sky is no limit.

4)  Tell us about your six word memoir(s) in your own blog post, in a comment to this blog post of mine, or in a comment on Twitter or Facebook in response to this post.

Here's mine:

I want to be remembered by my family as a brother, father, grandfather, and family historian.  I want to be remembered by my work colleagues as smart, fair, reliable, and persistent.  I want to be remembered by my genealogy friends and colleagues as dedicated, prolific, fun, with a big tree and lots of sources.  

So my six-word memoirs might be:
  • Family, student, engineer, technology, genealogist, friend.
  • Follower of Jesus Christ - Lord, Savior.
  • Son, husband, father, grandfather, brother, cousin.
  • Aerodynamics, management, nacelles, reversers: persistent, reliable.
  • Researcher, sourcer, speaker, geneablogger, family historian.
  • Loved Mom, Linda, Lori, Tami, grandchildren.
  • It's impossible to do this comprehensively
I struck out thinking of more.  So I put my "Thankfuls" from yesterday's blog post  I Am So Thankful For... into Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 and asked for ten six word memoirs.  Here are the best ones:
  • Angel Linda brightens up every day.
  • Ancestors worked hard, built strong foundations.
  • Mother preserved history with patient kindness.
  • Father's ancestry gift: baseball, football love.
  • Five grandchildren bring innocent joy always.
  • Genealogy bloggers challenge, educate, encourage me.
  • AI transforms geneasketches into living stories.
===========================================

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/saturday-night-genealogy-fun-your-six.html

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, Google+ or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.

ABC Biography of Martin Carringer (1758-1835) and Maria Magdalena "Molly" (Houx) Carringer (1768-1850) of Pennsylvania

  Using the ABC method described in Using Artificial Intelligence In the Ancestor Biography Creation (ABC) Process, here is another ancestor couple biography using the Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 AI tool.

1) I wrote genealogical sketches for almost every known ancestor back through 9 generations in blog posts based on 38 years of genealogical research in my 52 Ancestors/Relatives Biographies series. The genealogical sketches for my 4th great-grandparents #96 Martin Carringer (1758-1835) and #97 Maria Magdalena "Molly" Houx (1768-1850) were merged into a sketch for the family, edited to add family member information, put into chronological order, and saved as a PDF file.


2) For the Claude AI biography, I attached the PDF of the genealogical sketch for the specific ancestor using the plus (+) icon, and then prompted the AI tool with:  "You are an expert genealogist and family historian. Please create a biography based on information in the attached file for the Martin Carringer and Maria Magdalena "Molly" (Houx) Carringer family. Including parents, siblings, spouses and children (with birth and death dates and places). Summarize life events, add historical events as appropriate, but do not add or embellish any extra genealogical details. Use section headings. Expand the information in each section to add more details. The tone should be engaging and suitable for family members."

3)  The Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 biography (lightly edited) is:


The Martin Carringer Family:
Pioneers of the Pennsylvania Frontier

Martin Carringer: Early Life 

Martin Carringer was born in about 1758, likely near Lancaster, Pennsylvania, into a family of German heritage. His parents were probably Johann Heinrich "Henry" Geringer (1732-c1792) and Rosina Maria --?-- (c1738-c1788). The family name appeared in various spellings—Carringer, Garringer, Kerringer, Gehringer, and Geringer—reflecting the fluidity of record-keeping in colonial America. Martin himself used "Geringer" in his family Bible, though government records consistently recorded him as "Carringer" or variants.

Martin grew up during tumultuous times. His father Henry had served in the French and Indian War, enlisting at Fort Augusta in 1757 with the Pennsylvania Battalion. After the war, the family appears to have moved through Lancaster County, Bedford County, and Chester County, Pennsylvania, eventually settling in Frederick County, Maryland, where Henry died in about 1792.

Martin had several siblings: Adam (1756-1796), Anna Maria (1760-1831), John Henry (1761-unknown), Mary Gertrude (1763-unknown), and Ann Margaret (1769-1820).

A Revolutionary Soldier

When the American Revolution erupted, eighteen-year-old Martin answered the call to service. He enlisted from Westmoreland County on September 4, 1776, joining what was initially called "the Battalion commanded by Col. Eneas Mackey." After December 5, 1776, this unit became known as "The Eighth Battalion of Penna. Troops in the Continental Service," organized at what is now Kittanning.

Martin's military service would prove arduous and crucial. In November 1776, Congress ordered his regiment to march "with all possible expedition" to join General Washington in New Jersey. The journey was grueling -- the regiment left Kittanning on January 6, 1777, and after a difficult winter crossing of the mountains, finally reached the camps in New Jersey on March 1, 1777.

Martin witnessed some of the war's pivotal moments. On September 11, 1777, he fought in the Battle of Brandywine, followed by the Battle of Germantown on October 3, 1777, where he served in General Anthony Wayne's division. That winter, he endured the legendary hardships of Valley Forge, where the Continental Army camped from December 11, 1777, through the bitter cold months.

In March 1778, Martin's regiment received orders to march to Pittsburgh, making an Indian campaign up the west branch of the Susquehanna River along the way. For the remainder of the war, the Eighth Regiment engaged in Indian campaigns and constructed forts along the Allegheny, Monongahela, and Ohio Rivers -- critical work in securing the western frontier.

Records show Martin served as a private, earning 6⅔ dollars per month. In June 1778, he received pay of 2 pounds, 5 shillings, and 10 pence. During 1781, he performed essential duties transporting provisions and forage down the rivers to Pittsburgh, earning one shilling per day. He continued serving through 1783, ending his military career having given seven years to the cause of independence.

For his service, Martin received four bounty land certificates in December 1784, totaling over 313 dollars in value. As a Pennsylvania Line soldier, he was also entitled to 200 acres of donation land -- a promise that would shape the rest of his life.

Maria Magdalena "Molly" Houx: A Maryland Heritage

Maria Magdalena Houx -- known to all as "Molly" -- was born around 1768 in Maryland. While records are sparse, she was likely the daughter of Theodorus Friederich Houx and Anna Maria Federhoof of Frederick, Frederick County, Maryland. The Houx family was substantial, with at least fourteen children, giving Molly numerous siblings including Margaretha Elisabetha, Daniel, George Jacob, Matthias, Anna Margaretha, Johannes, Joseph, Johann Friederich, William Friederich, Michael, Heinrich, Johann Frederick, and Peter.

The Houx surname, like Carringer, appeared in various forms—Hack, Houks, Hokes, Houcks, Hauck, Hough, Hout, Hoat, and Hoax—reflecting the German origins of the family and the inconsistent spelling practices of the era.

Marriage and Building a Family

Martin and Molly's paths crossed in Frederick County, Maryland, where they married in May 1785. Martin was 27 years old, a Revolutionary War veteran looking to build a life, and Molly was about 17, ready to begin her own journey as a frontier wife.

The newlyweds soon relocated to Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, where Martin had acquired 150 acres of land. By 1787, tax records show him as a landowner in Rostraver Township, with one head of horned cattle and property valued at 39 pounds.

Their family grew steadily on the Pennsylvania frontier:

  • Johann Jacob Carringer was born October 1, 1785, in Westmoreland County -- just five months after his parents' marriage. He was baptized on October 16, 1785, at the Lutheran Church, with Nicolaus and Barbara Hack serving as sponsors. Jacob would later serve in the War of 1812, marry Elizabeth, and father seven children before his death on September 3, 1865, in Sandy Creek Township, Mercer County.
  • Maria Elisabetha "Lizbet" Carringer arrived on September 6, 1789. Baptized on Christmas Day that year with Thomas Weickert and Maria Elisabetha as sponsors, she would grow up to marry John McCartney in 1815. They had six children together before Lizbet's death on November 20, 1850, in Perry Township, Mercer County.
  • Catherine Carringer was born January 18, 1792 (though baptismal records show July 17, 1792). She was baptized on May 26, 1793, with Maria Catherine Weis as sponsor. Catherine married Abraham Kazebee on April 5, 1822, in Meadville, Crawford County. They raised six children, and Catherine lived until March 9, 1866, passing away in Sandy Creek Township.
  • George Carringer came into the world on February 5, 1795, baptized on June 9, 1795, with Johannes Grub and Sussana as sponsors. He would become a respected member of the militia, marry Isabella Montgomery on June 25, 1821, and father ten children. George died January 30, 1870, in Perry Township, having lived 75 years on the family's frontier homestead.
  • Calli Carringer was born March 9, 1797, in Sandy Creek Township -- the family's first child born in Mercer County. Tragically, she died before 1810 at just 13 years of age.
  • Henry Carringer was born June 6, 1800, in Sandy Creek Township. He married Sarah Feather and they had ten children. Henry would eventually migrate west to Iowa, dying on April 20, 1879, in Columbus City, Louisa County.
  • Soloman Carringer was born August 24, 1802, in Sandy Creek Township. Like his sister Calli, he died young, passing away after 1820.
  • Joseph Carringer, the youngest, was born October 22, 1805, in Sandy Creek Township. He married Anna Maria Spangler around 1835, and they had eight children. Joseph also eventually moved to Iowa, dying on June 8, 1869, in Columbus City, Louisa County.

Venturing into the Wilderness: Settlement in Mercer County

In 1795 or early 1796, Martin Carringer made a momentous decision. Under the Act of General Assembly of February 24, 1785, which distributed donation lands promised to Revolutionary War troops, Martin had been granted Warrant No. 941 for 200 acres in District No. 5 -- land that would become Perry Township in the newly formed Mercer County.

Martin ventured into the wilderness and built a cabin on his land, becoming one of the very first settlers in what would become Mercer County. When Alexander McCracken and Hugh Minnis arrived in Sandy Creek in April 1796, they found Martin already established on his land. Some claimed he had settled as early as 1795, which would have made him the earliest settler in the entire county.

The land Martin claimed remained wild frontier. He later stated that upon his first arrival, he traveled north as far as Conneaut marsh without meeting a single settler. The Carringers were truly pioneers, carving out a life in the Pennsylvania wilderness.

The family's first four children had been baptized at the Lutheran Church in Westmoreland County, but after the move to Mercer County, they became part of the growing frontier community. Martin contributed significantly to building the social fabric of the new settlement, becoming the largest subscriber -- at ten dollars -- to the Upper Sandy Creek Presbyterian Church in Georgetown in 1799.

Census records paint a picture of their growing household. In 1800, the family included children of various ages and likely some extended family or helpers. By 1810, the household had grown, and by 1820, several of Martin and Molly's children were entering adulthood while younger ones still remained at home.

A Man of Character and Contradictions

Martin Carringer became legendary in Mercer County, remembered for a character that was both generous and fiery. Contemporary accounts describe him as eccentric but deeply beloved by his fellow pioneers. As one history noted, "A more generous man never lived," yet his "terrible vituperations, upon the slightest annoyance" were equally famous. The pioneers excused his temper because his kind disposition had made him "a general favorite."

One story perfectly captures Martin's philosophy. After raising an unusually good corn crop, a man approached asking if Martin had corn for sale. "Are you in need of corn?" Martin asked. When the man replied he was buying grain to resell, Martin refused: "Then you can't have mine. I raise my corn to give away, and if you are poor and unable to buy you should have a part of it for nothing, but, as you have money, I shall give it to the destitute settlers as they have need of it."

His generosity extended only to those truly in need. Martin supported worthy public enterprises with enthusiasm but met unworthy ones with vehement opposition. As one history recorded, "It is seldom in the history of any community that a character is found which deserves higher encomiums than those which even his neighbors and associates bestowed on Martin Carringer."

In 1818, when the community decided to build a new house of worship, Martin again contributed the highest subscription -- ten dollars -- for a hewn log building with a floor and glass windows. That same year, Martin, along with John Sheakley and Samuel Cochran, withdrew from the Georgetown Presbyterian Church and joined the Mineral Ridge Associate Reformed (Covenanter) Church, demonstrating his strong religious convictions.

Recognition and Final Years

Martin's Revolutionary War service brought him recognition in his later years. On June 19, 1824, at age 75, he was officially listed as a Pennsylvania Revolutionary War pensioner. In his pension application dated April 12, 1824, he provided a detailed account of his service and family.

In 1827, U.S. Senator William Marks represented Martin in applying for a Bounty Land Warrant. On December 8, 1827, Martin received an additional 100 acres of land located in Township 8, Range 6 in the U.S. Military District of Ohio (in what would become Holmes County), a final recognition of his Revolutionary service.

On March 3, 1830, Martin wrote his will, carefully dividing his property among his children. He left 150 acres on the east end of his plantation to his son Henry, with the crucial provision that Henry must care for Molly for the rest of her life. Martin reserved the back room of the house for her use and stipulated that Henry must provide "all necessaries of life for her and keep her decently as long as she lives," including a horse and saddle, two cows, fruit from the orchard, household furniture, beds, clothes, and four sheep.

George received the remainder of the plantation and one of Martin's four lots in Greenville. Joseph received 200 acres on lot No. 965, while Jacob received the 100 acres he already lived on. Martin's three daughters—Elizabeth, Catherine, and Mary—each received a lot in Greenville. The will revealed Martin also owned land in Ohio, which Joseph was instructed to sell if needed.

Martin Carringer died on January 25, 1835, at his home in Sandy Creek Township, Mercer County, Pennsylvania, in the 80th year of his age. His will was proved on February 4, 1835. He was laid to rest in what is now known as Kelso Cemetery, on the very land he had settled in 1796. His tombstone simply reads: "Martin Carringer departed this life January 25, 1835 in the 80th year of his age." A modern military marker honors him as "Pvt Continental Line Revolutionary War 1758 1835."

Molly's Widowhood

After Martin's death, Molly continued living in the back room of the homestead, cared for by her son Henry as Martin had directed. On February 6, 1839, at age 71, she appeared before Judge James R. Wick to apply for a widow's pension. In her declaration, Molly stated she had married Martin "in the Month of May One thousand Seven hundred and eighty five" and that he had died on January 25, 1835.

Two days later, on February 8, 1839, Molly provided a deposition confirming that the family Bible pages were written in Martin's handwriting, preserving the birth records of their children. Though she could not read the writing herself, she had carefully preserved the Bible as the official record of her children's births. She noted that the last name on the list was not their child but their grandchild Tastet (born May 13, 1811, died August 27, 1820).

On July 8, 1839, Molly was granted a pension of $80 per year, which was renewed in 1843 and 1848. She lived out her final years in the home of her son Henry.

The 1850 census captured Molly at age 82, living with Henry, his wife, and their many children in Sandy Creek Township. She was recorded as "Mary Caringer, age 82, female, born MD"—a Maryland girl who had become a Pennsylvania pioneer matriarch.

Maria Magdalena "Molly" (Houx) Carringer died on August 31, 1850, in Sandy Creek Township, Mercer County, Pennsylvania, just a few months after the census was taken. She was 82 years old and had been a widow for fifteen years. Though there is no marked grave, she is believed to be buried in Kelso Cemetery near her husband Martin.

On August 28, 1851, their son George, then 56 years old, made a declaration for pension purposes, noting that at his mother's death, six children survived: Jacob Carringer, Elizabeth McCartney (who had died just days before her mother on November 14, 1850), Catherine Cazbe, George Carringer, Henry Carringer, and Joseph Carringer.

Legacy

Martin and Molly Carringer's legacy extended far beyond their own lives. Their children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren populated Mercer County and spread westward with the expanding nation. Sons Henry and Joseph eventually settled in Iowa, carrying the family name and pioneer spirit to new frontiers.

The land Martin settled in 1796 remained in the family through three generations, a testament to his vision and hard work. The donation lot No. 941, earned through his Revolutionary War service, became the foundation for a family dynasty in Pennsylvania.

Martin Carringer embodied the spirit of the Revolutionary generation -- men who fought for independence, then built the new nation with their own hands. His service at Brandywine, Germantown, and Valley Forge helped secure American freedom. His settlement of the Mercer County wilderness helped extend that freedom westward. His fierce independence, legendary generosity, and unwavering integrity made him a model frontier citizen.

Together, Martin and Molly raised eight children in the wilderness, helped build churches and communities, and left a reputation that endured long after their deaths. As the 1888 county history concluded, Martin Carringer deserved "higher encomiums than those which even his neighbors and associates bestowed" upon him -- a remarkable tribute to a remarkable man, and to the equally remarkable woman who stood beside him through it all.

========================================

4)  A poem and song lyrics were created using Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5, and are presented in "The Story of Martin and Molly" -- A Family History Poem and SongThe song created by Suno.com can be heard here and below: 


5) An Audio Overview (essentially a podcast) created by the Google NotebookLM AI tool) describing and celebrating the lives of Martin and Molly "Houx" Carringer can be heard here (click on "Audio Overview" and wait for it to load, then play it).

6)  The Video Overview discussing Martin and Molly "Houx" Carringer's lives created by the Google NotebookLM AI tool is: 

7)  I edited the Claude biography text to correct minor inconsistencies and errors. Every large language model (LLM) AI tool writes descriptive text much better than I can write. I was an aerospace engineer in my former life, and my research reports and genealogical sketches reflect "just the facts gleaned from my research." The AI tools are very perceptive, insightful and create readable text in seconds, including local and national historical events and social history detail when requested.

==============================================

Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/abc-biography-of-martin-carringer-1758.html

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com. Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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"The Story of Martin and Molly" -- A Family History Poem and Song

've used FREE Artificial Intelligence tools to create biographies, poems, songs and podcasts about my ancestors lives, plus my genealogy research and family history in the recent past. 

Every ancestor lives a unique life with unique relationships and life stories.  Today, I want to share a poem, song, podcast and video about my 4th great-grandparents, Martin Carringer (1758-1835) and Maria Magdalena "Molly" Houx, #96 and #97 on my Ahnentafel list.

I requested Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 (a FREE AI tool) to create poems and song lyrics to describe and celebrate the lives of Martin and Molly (Houx) Carringer.  I uploaded a PDF of my updated couple genealogical sketch which has all of the information I have about the lives of Martin and Molly.

(AI ChatGPT image of Martin and Molly (Houx) Carringer family in Mercer County, Penn. in 1815)

1)  The prompt I used for the poem and song lyrics was: "Please create a poem and song lyrics to describe and celebrate the lives of Martin and Molly (Houx) Carringer using the attached document."

2)  The Poem is::
The Story of Martin and Molly

From Lancaster's hills in seventeen fifty-eight,
Young Martin was born to a German's estate,
His father had fought in the French-Indian War,
And Martin would answer when freedom called for more.

At eighteen he enlisted, left Westmoreland's ground,
To march with the Eighth through winter's harsh sound,
Across icy mountains to join Washington's side,
Through Brandywine's fury and Germantown's pride.

At Valley Forge winters, he stood with the brave,
While hunger and cold sent men to their grave,
Then westward to Pittsburgh, on rivers so wide,
Building forts in the wilderness, the frontier his guide.

In Maryland's Frederick, sweet Molly was raised,
A daughter of Theodorus, through her childhood days,
Just seventeen summers when Martin came near,
In May of eighty-five, she became his dear.

To Westmoreland County, the young couple came,
One hundred fifty acres to build their good name,
Eight children they welcomed, through joy and through pain,
Johann Jacob first, then came Lizbet's refrain.

Catherine and George, then Calli too young,
Soloman and Henry, and Joseph—the last one,
In log cabin churches their babies were blessed,
While Molly kept house and gave all children rest.

But Martin dreamed westward of wilderness land,
Two hundred acres promised for his soldier's stand,
In seventeen ninety-six, to Mercer he came,
Built a cabin alone where no others had claim.

Through Conneaut's marshes, not a soul could he see,
The first in that country, as wild as could be,
He cleared the thick forest with axe and with plow,
While Molly raised children—eight souls to endow.

Oh, Martin was generous, but fierce as a flame!
His temper was legendary, yet greater his fame,
"I raise corn to give away," he boldly declared,
"To those who have nothing—with them it is shared!"

Ten dollars he gave when the church needed aid,
The highest subscription that anyone paid,
A hewn-log building with windows of glass,
Where pioneers gathered for Sunday's class.

The neighbors all loved him despite his rough ways,
His heart was so golden through all of his days,
"A character rarely found," the history told,
Worth more than silver, worth more than gold.

Through census and seasons, the family grew strong,
While children grew up and established their own,
Jacob fought in the war of eighteen-twelve,
George married Isabella, together they'd delve.

At seventy-five, Martin claimed his pension due,
For battles at Brandywine, for Valley Forge too,
One hundred more acres in Ohio he gained,
Recognition and honor for service sustained.

He wrote out his will with careful detail,
Made sure that his Molly would never fail,
"Let Henry provide for her all of her days,
A horse and two cows, and fruit always."

In January's cold of eighteen thirty-five,
At eighty years old, he ceased to be alive,
They buried him deep on the land that he'd claimed,
Where Kelso Cemetery would carry his name.

But Molly lived on for fifteen years more,
In the house Martin built with its one humble door,
At eighty-two summers, her story was done,
August of eighteen-fifty, she joined her loved one.

Six children survived when Molly passed away,
Their legacy spreading through each passing day,
From Pennsylvania hills to Iowa plains,
The Carringer name and pioneer veins.

So raise up a glass to Martin and Molly,
Who lived through hardship but never in folly,
Who fought for our freedom and settled the land,
Who raised up eight children with love and firm hand.

A soldier, a farmer, a giver, a friend,
A wife who stood faithful from beginning to end,
Their names carved in stone, their deeds carved in time,
A frontier love story, courageous, sublime.

From seventeen fifty-eight to eighteen-fifty's close,
Through revolution and wilderness, that's how it goes,
Two lives intertwined on America's stage,
Martin and Molly—legends of a pioneer age.
3) The AI-created  song lyrics are:

 The Story of Martin and Molly


(Verse 1)
In seventeen fifty-eight he came into this world,
A Pennsylvania boy while revolution swirled,
At eighteen years he answered when his country called his name,
Through Brandywine and Valley Forge, he played freedom's game,
He marched across the mountains in the bitter winter snow,
To fight beside General Washington so long ago

(Verse 2)
Sweet Molly from Frederick, just seventeen and fair,
She married that old soldier with the fiery tempered air,
In May of eighty-five they spoke their sacred vows,
Then headed west to build their dreams and work the virgin plough,
By seventeen ninety-six they'd reached the promised land,
Two hundred acres waiting for a working man's strong hands

(Chorus)
Martin and Molly, hearts of pioneer gold,
Martin and Molly, their story must be told,
From Maryland to Mercer County, through the wilderness they'd roam,
Eight children and a legacy, they built a frontier home,
Martin and Molly, brave and strong and true,
Martin and Molly, this song's for you

(Verse 3)
"I raise my corn to give away," old Martin used to say,
"To those who have no money, I'll help them find their way,"
He'd curse like thunder rolling when something sparked his rage,
But neighbors loved his generous heart throughout his every age,
Ten dollars for the church he gave, the highest one around,
A man of contradictions on that Pennsylvania ground

(Verse 4)
Through census counts and seasons, their children grew up strong,
Jacob, Lizbet, Catherine, George—they carried on the song,
Henry, Joseph, Calli, Soloman bore the family name,
Some died young, some traveled west, but loved their parents just the same,
The land that Martin settled stayed three generations through,
A testament to pioneer hearts that always stayed true

(Bridge)
When Martin passed in thirty-five at eighty years of age,
He left behind a legend written on history's page,
But Molly carried onward for fifteen years alone,
In that little back room of the house that they called home,
At eighty-two she joined him in the ground where they now rest,
Side by side in Kelso Cemetery, their long journey blessed

(Chorus)
Martin and Molly, hearts of pioneer gold,
Martin and Molly, their story must be told,
From Maryland to Mercer County, through the wilderness they'd roam,
Eight children and a legacy, they built a frontier home,
Martin and Molly, brave and strong and true,
Martin and Molly, this song's for you

(Outro)
So here's to the Carringers, those ancestors so dear,
Who fought for our freedom and settled the frontier,
Their blood runs through generations, their courage lights the way,
Martin and Molly Carringer, we honor you today,
We honor you today,
We honor you today
"The Story of Martin and Molly" (based on the song lyrics using Suno.com, with a melodic pop style in an upbeat tempo) can be played below:


4)  The AI tools do this so much better and faster than I can, and weave the poem and song along a story theme that is true and heartfelt. Each tool provides a different poem and song from the same prompt --I love fishing in all of the AI streams!! Frankly, doing the poems and song are the most genealogy fun I have every week!

5)  These stories, told in verse and song are part of my genealogy and family research.  My hope is that they will be passed down to my grandchildren and their descendants to highlight the importance of sharing stories, memories, admiration, and love of our ancestors. I will add them to my Google Drive, to my YouTube channel, and to my FOREVER account.

==============================================

Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page.  Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Friday, November 28, 2025

Added and Updated FamilySearch Record Collections - Week of 22 to 28 November 2025

  Each week, genealogy record collections are added, removed, and/or updated on FamilySearch and listed on the Historical Record Collection list at https://familysearch.org/search/collection/list. In addition, I try to keep track of the number of Full-Text Search collections (indexed, searchable) and the Images collections (browsable but not searchable) - see Sections 2) and 3) below..

1)  As of 28 November 2025, there are 3,405 historical record collections on FamilySearch (an increase of 0 from last week) on the Signed In screen (and 3,405 on the Signed Out screen).

 The added, deleted, and updated collections this week from FamilySearch (from a list supplied by Marshall Clow):

--- Collections Deleted ---

--- Collections Added ---

--- Collections Updated ---

Argentina, Corrientes, Civil Registration, 1880-2001 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2821282); 728,109 indexed records with 753,273 record images (was 727,473 records with 752,873 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
California, San Francisco, Crew Manifests, 1896-1921 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/3477659); 2,591 indexed records with 1,746 record images (was 2,589 records with 1,746 images), UPDATED 25-Nov-2025
Colorado, Church Records, 1692-1942 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2353034); 35,034 indexed records with 982 record images (was 35,030 records with 982 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
District of Columbia, Glenwood Cemetery Records, 1854-2013 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2170640); 107,368 indexed records with 52,042 record images (was 107,335 records with 52,042 images), UPDATED 25-Nov-2025
Honduras, Civil Registration, 1841-1968 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2135627); 4,381,091 indexed records with 337,976 record images (was 4,346,497 records with 337,976 images), UPDATED 24-Nov-2025

Iowa, Black Hawk County, Waterloo, World War I Pledge Cards, 1917-1918 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/3230830); 44,185 indexed records with 43,986 record images (was 44,100 records with 43,974 images), UPDATED 25-Nov-2025
Italy, Alessandria, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1800-1865 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2197595); 12,477 indexed records with 10,419 record images (was 12,535 records with 5,433 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
Italy, Asti, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1803-1814, 1911-1935 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2146198); 69,235 indexed records with 279,461 record images (was 69,235 records with 279,461 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
Italy, Bergamo, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1866-1903 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/1986789); 2,836,737 indexed records with 2,514,754 record images (was 2,538,066 records with 2,514,754 images), UPDATED 25-Nov-2025
Italy, Caserta, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1809-1866 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2718545); 1,143,546 indexed records with 4,543,698 record images (was 672,302 records with 4,543,698 images), UPDATED 24-Nov-2025

Italy, Chieti, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1809-1931 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2419833); 1,511,037 indexed records with 3,714,370 record images (was 1,256,268 records with 3,714,370 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
Italy, Diocesi di Piazza Armerina, Catholic Church Records, 1553-1964 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/5000379); 839,680 indexed records with 117,180 record images (was 839,409 records with 117,545 images), UPDATED 21-Nov-2025
Italy, Enna, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1866-1944 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2068343); 1,840,389 indexed records with 837,356 record images (was 1,840,389 records with 837,356 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
Italy, Salerno, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1806-1949 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/1935404); 4,561,650 indexed records with 5,927,277 record images (was 4,563,213 records with 5,929,638 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
Italy, Treviso, Treviso, Civil Registration (Tribunale), 1871-1941 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/1947831); 365,193 indexed records with 427,232 record images (was 324,325 records with 427,232 images), UPDATED 25-Nov-2025

Italy, Venezia, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1806-1817 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/1928858); Browse 254,674 Images only, no index (was 0 records with 254,674 images), UPDATED 24-Nov-2025
Italy, Venezia, Venezia, Civil Registration (Tribunale), 1871-1930 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2043809); 1,090,029 indexed records with 628,744 record images (was 1,090,029 records with 628,744 images), UPDATED 25-Nov-2025
Italy, Verona, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1630-1946 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2016225); 641,218 indexed records with 2,976,910 record images (was 641,228 records with 2,976,910 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
Sweden, Household Examination Books, 1874-1931 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2790465); 46,977,151 indexed records with 87,177 record images (was 46,977,151 records with 87,177 images), UPDATED 24-Nov-2025
Texas, Harris, Houston, Historic Hollywood Cemetery Records, 1895-2008 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2040173); 46,159 indexed records with 41,543 record images (was 45,758 records with 41,543 images), UPDATED 24-Nov-2025

United States, Enlisted and Officer Muster Rolls and Rosters, 1916-1939 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/3346936); 99,208,871 indexed records with 3,418,945 record images (was 99,204,702 records with 3,410,634 images), UPDATED 26-Nov-2025
Wisconsin, County Naturalization Records, 1807-1992 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2046887); 1,530,542 indexed records with 1,135,393 record images (was 1,530,279 records with 1,135,393 images), UPDATED 25-Nov-2025

--- Collections with new images ---

Brazil, Alagoas, Civil Registration, 1876-2023 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/4469403); 1 indexed records with 454,012 record images (was 1 records with 454,006 images), last updated 07-Jun-2024
Brazil, Maranhão, Civil Registration, 1827-2022 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/4469402); 1 indexed records with 905,672 record images (was 1 records with 905,566 images), last updated 07-Jun-2024
Mississippi, Wills and Deeds, ca. 1700s-2017 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/3158019); 1 indexed records with 1,986 record images (was 1 records with 1,984 images), last updated 07-Jun-2024
United States, Census, 1950 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/4464515); 157,892,854 indexed records with 52,722,729 record images (was 157,892,854 records with 52,722,300 images), last updated 16-Jun-2024

--- Collections with images removed ---

Find a Grave Index (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2221801); 260,518,646 indexed records with 56,353,676 record images (was 260,518,646 records with 206,309,778 images), last updated 18-Sep-2025
Netherlands, Archival Indexes, Population Registers (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2821274); 20,361,614 indexed records with 20,391,486 record images (was 20,361,614 records with 20,391,487 images), last updated 22-Feb-2018

--- Collections with new records ---

--- Collections with records removed ---


Alabama County Marriages, 1711-1992 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/1743384); 6,049,744 indexed records with 1,231,203 record images (was 6,049,745 records with 1,231,203 images), last updated 22-Apr-2025
South Dakota, Department of Health, Index to Births 1843-1914 and Marriages 1950-2016 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2549807); Index only (705,519 records), no images (was 705,520 records with 0 images), last updated 30-May-2024
Texas, Marriages, 1966-2010 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2031191); Index only (7,606,129 records), no images (was 7,606,130 records with 0 images), last updated 05-Jun-2012
United States, Public Records, 1970-2009 (https://familysearch.org/search/collection/2199956); Index only (875,600,995 records), no images (was 875,600,997 records with 0 images), last updated 30-Oct-2025

===================================

My friend and SDGS colleague, Marshall, has come up with a way to determine which collections are ADDED, DELETED or UPDATED, and to alphabetize the entries in each category. Thanks to Marshall for helping me out here!

Marshall notes that there are:

  • 0 removed entries
  • 0  added entries 
  • 22 updated entries
  • 6 entries with more or fewer images 
  • 4 entries with more or fewer records

The FamilySearch website says there are 3,405 total entries on the list (after signing in). Marshall's list says there are 3,405 (after signing in).  They are definitely in-sync this week.

2)  There are now 6,469 searchable image collections on FamilySearch Full-Text Search this week, an increase o318 from last week. There are over 1.615 Billion "results" in the collections. It is not possible to see which collections are new.  

3)  There are now 25,265 browsable (but not indexed or transcribed) image collections on FamilySearch Images this week, an increase of 122 from last week. There are over 5.863 BILLION images in these collections.  2,100 collections from the United States, 7,054 from Europe and 225 from Canada.  It is not possible to see which collections are new. 

See previous FamilySearch-related blog posts in   https://www.geneamusings.com/search/label/FamilySearch

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The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/added-and-updated-familysearch-record_28.html

Copyright (c) 2025 Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Note that all comments are moderated, so they may not be posted immediately.

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